Proteomic Analysis of Resistance Mediated by Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1, Two Loci Controlling Resistance to Bacterial Canker of Tomato

Two quantitative trait loci from Lycopersicon hirsutum, Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1, control resistance to Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, the causal agent of bacterial canker of tomato. Lines containing Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1 and a susceptible control line were compared at 72 and 144 h postino...

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Main Authors: Gitta L. Coaker, Belinda Willard, Michael Kinter, Eric J. Stockinger, David M. Francis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The American Phytopathological Society 2004-09-01
Series:Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.2004.17.9.1019
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author Gitta L. Coaker
Belinda Willard
Michael Kinter
Eric J. Stockinger
David M. Francis
author_facet Gitta L. Coaker
Belinda Willard
Michael Kinter
Eric J. Stockinger
David M. Francis
author_sort Gitta L. Coaker
collection DOAJ
description Two quantitative trait loci from Lycopersicon hirsutum, Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1, control resistance to Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, the causal agent of bacterial canker of tomato. Lines containing Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1 and a susceptible control line were compared at 72 and 144 h postinoculation, using 2-dimensional gel electrophoresis to identify proteins regulated in response to C. michiganensis subsp. michiganensis infection. A total of 47 proteins were subjected to tandem mass spectrometry. Database queries with resulting spectra identified tomato genes for 26 proteins. The remaining 21 proteins were either identified in other species or possessed no homology to known proteins. Spectra were interpreted to deduce peptide amino acid sequences that were then used to query publicly available data. This approach identified tomato genes or expressed sequence tags for 44 of the proteins analyzed. Three superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzymes were differentially regulated among genotypes, and patterns of hydrogen peroxide accumulation were genotype- and tissue-specific, indicating a role for oxidative stress in response to C. michiganensis subsp. michiganensis. Steady-state mRNA and protein levels for SOD, thioredoxin M-type, S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, and pathogenesis-related proteins demonstrated similar patterns of differential regulation. Lines containing Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1 accumulate different proteins and steady-state mRNAs in response to inoculation, suggesting that the two loci may confer resistance through distinct mechanisms.
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spelling doaj.art-4c39d76f7cb245978d415c7404e960de2022-12-22T03:02:28ZengThe American Phytopathological SocietyMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions0894-02821943-77062004-09-011791019102810.1094/MPMI.2004.17.9.1019Proteomic Analysis of Resistance Mediated by Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1, Two Loci Controlling Resistance to Bacterial Canker of TomatoGitta L. CoakerBelinda WillardMichael KinterEric J. StockingerDavid M. FrancisTwo quantitative trait loci from Lycopersicon hirsutum, Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1, control resistance to Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, the causal agent of bacterial canker of tomato. Lines containing Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1 and a susceptible control line were compared at 72 and 144 h postinoculation, using 2-dimensional gel electrophoresis to identify proteins regulated in response to C. michiganensis subsp. michiganensis infection. A total of 47 proteins were subjected to tandem mass spectrometry. Database queries with resulting spectra identified tomato genes for 26 proteins. The remaining 21 proteins were either identified in other species or possessed no homology to known proteins. Spectra were interpreted to deduce peptide amino acid sequences that were then used to query publicly available data. This approach identified tomato genes or expressed sequence tags for 44 of the proteins analyzed. Three superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzymes were differentially regulated among genotypes, and patterns of hydrogen peroxide accumulation were genotype- and tissue-specific, indicating a role for oxidative stress in response to C. michiganensis subsp. michiganensis. Steady-state mRNA and protein levels for SOD, thioredoxin M-type, S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, and pathogenesis-related proteins demonstrated similar patterns of differential regulation. Lines containing Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1 accumulate different proteins and steady-state mRNAs in response to inoculation, suggesting that the two loci may confer resistance through distinct mechanisms.https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.2004.17.9.10192-DEgram-positivedisease resistancequantitative resistanceESI-MS/MS
spellingShingle Gitta L. Coaker
Belinda Willard
Michael Kinter
Eric J. Stockinger
David M. Francis
Proteomic Analysis of Resistance Mediated by Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1, Two Loci Controlling Resistance to Bacterial Canker of Tomato
Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
2-DE
gram-positive
disease resistance
quantitative resistance
ESI-MS/MS
title Proteomic Analysis of Resistance Mediated by Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1, Two Loci Controlling Resistance to Bacterial Canker of Tomato
title_full Proteomic Analysis of Resistance Mediated by Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1, Two Loci Controlling Resistance to Bacterial Canker of Tomato
title_fullStr Proteomic Analysis of Resistance Mediated by Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1, Two Loci Controlling Resistance to Bacterial Canker of Tomato
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic Analysis of Resistance Mediated by Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1, Two Loci Controlling Resistance to Bacterial Canker of Tomato
title_short Proteomic Analysis of Resistance Mediated by Rcm 2.0 and Rcm 5.1, Two Loci Controlling Resistance to Bacterial Canker of Tomato
title_sort proteomic analysis of resistance mediated by rcm 2 0 and rcm 5 1 two loci controlling resistance to bacterial canker of tomato
topic 2-DE
gram-positive
disease resistance
quantitative resistance
ESI-MS/MS
url https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.2004.17.9.1019
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