Application of discrete damage mechanics for determination of the crack density in composite laminates

The finite element method (FEM) is one of the most widely and most popular numerical methods for analyzing damage of composite structures, In this paper discrete damage mechanics (DDM) is used to predict inter-laminar transverse and shear damage initiation and evolution in terms of the fracture toug...

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Main Authors: Žmindák Milan, Kormaníková Eva, Novák Pavol, Soukup Josef, Kotrasová Kamila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2020/06/matecconf_space20_00002.pdf
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author Žmindák Milan
Kormaníková Eva
Novák Pavol
Soukup Josef
Kotrasová Kamila
author_facet Žmindák Milan
Kormaníková Eva
Novák Pavol
Soukup Josef
Kotrasová Kamila
author_sort Žmindák Milan
collection DOAJ
description The finite element method (FEM) is one of the most widely and most popular numerical methods for analyzing damage of composite structures, In this paper discrete damage mechanics (DDM) is used to predict inter-laminar transverse and shear damage initiation and evolution in terms of the fracture toughness of the laminate. ANSYS commercial software is used for analysis of layered plate composite structure reinforced with long unidirectional fibers with Carbon/Epoxy material. Because ANSYS does not have a built-in capability for calculating crack density, we have to use plagin. A methodology for determination of the fracture toughness is based on fitting DDM model and these data are obtained from literature. Also, prediction of modulus vs. applied strain is contrasted with ply discount results and the effect of in situ correction of strength is highlighted. Evaluation of matrix cracking detected in lamina has been solved using return mapping algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-4c3bc6f16d24498ba44a204a0f30bc1e2022-12-21T23:32:57ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2020-01-013100000210.1051/matecconf/202031000002matecconf_space20_00002Application of discrete damage mechanics for determination of the crack density in composite laminatesŽmindák Milan0Kormaníková Eva1Novák Pavol2Soukup Josef3Kotrasová Kamila4Department of Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of ZilinaTechnical University of Kosice, Faculty of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of ZilinaJ. E. Purkyne University in Usti nad Labem, Faculty of Mechanical EngineeringTechnical University of Kosice, Faculty of Civil EngineeringThe finite element method (FEM) is one of the most widely and most popular numerical methods for analyzing damage of composite structures, In this paper discrete damage mechanics (DDM) is used to predict inter-laminar transverse and shear damage initiation and evolution in terms of the fracture toughness of the laminate. ANSYS commercial software is used for analysis of layered plate composite structure reinforced with long unidirectional fibers with Carbon/Epoxy material. Because ANSYS does not have a built-in capability for calculating crack density, we have to use plagin. A methodology for determination of the fracture toughness is based on fitting DDM model and these data are obtained from literature. Also, prediction of modulus vs. applied strain is contrasted with ply discount results and the effect of in situ correction of strength is highlighted. Evaluation of matrix cracking detected in lamina has been solved using return mapping algorithm.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2020/06/matecconf_space20_00002.pdf
spellingShingle Žmindák Milan
Kormaníková Eva
Novák Pavol
Soukup Josef
Kotrasová Kamila
Application of discrete damage mechanics for determination of the crack density in composite laminates
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Application of discrete damage mechanics for determination of the crack density in composite laminates
title_full Application of discrete damage mechanics for determination of the crack density in composite laminates
title_fullStr Application of discrete damage mechanics for determination of the crack density in composite laminates
title_full_unstemmed Application of discrete damage mechanics for determination of the crack density in composite laminates
title_short Application of discrete damage mechanics for determination of the crack density in composite laminates
title_sort application of discrete damage mechanics for determination of the crack density in composite laminates
url https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2020/06/matecconf_space20_00002.pdf
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