WAYS OF IMPROVING THE SPECIFICITY OF THE LATEX AGGLUTINATION REACTION

The article describes research on the development of new diagnostic test systems operating on the basis of latex agglutination reaction, in which polymer microspheres are used as bioligand carriers instead of erythrocytes. Polymeric microspheres to be used as bioligand carriers must satisfy the foll...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. V. Sandzhieva, A. V. Bakhtina, А. А. Sivaev, L. Yu. Basyreva, S. A. Gusev, I. A. Gritskova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MIREA - Russian Technological University 2016-04-01
Series:Тонкие химические технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/13
_version_ 1826565709929381888
author A. V. Sandzhieva
A. V. Bakhtina
А. А. Sivaev
L. Yu. Basyreva
S. A. Gusev
I. A. Gritskova
author_facet A. V. Sandzhieva
A. V. Bakhtina
А. А. Sivaev
L. Yu. Basyreva
S. A. Gusev
I. A. Gritskova
author_sort A. V. Sandzhieva
collection DOAJ
description The article describes research on the development of new diagnostic test systems operating on the basis of latex agglutination reaction, in which polymer microspheres are used as bioligand carriers instead of erythrocytes. Polymeric microspheres to be used as bioligand carriers must satisfy the following requirements: narrow size distribution, diameter of 5 microns. Besides, they must be characterized by aggregative stability in water and buffer solutions and be contained functional groups in the surface layer for linking with the functional groups of the protein. They are crosslinked particles obtained by copolymerization of styrene and divinylbenzene on polystyrene seed particles 1.5 microns in diameter with a narrow size distribution followed by modification by chloromethylation and amination by ethylenediamine. To increase the hydrophilicity of the surface of the polymer microspheres and to reduce nonspecific adsorption of proteins dextran was immobilized on the surface of the particles by covalent binding with amino groups of particles using Maillard reaction. It was found that diagnostic test systems, where modified dextran particles were used as carriers of the bioligand (Vi-antigen), are characterized by insufficient specificity and require additional modification of the surface of the polymer microspheres to eliminate its non-specific interaction with the surface of the polymer plate used for the latex agglutination reaction. A nonionic surfactant (Tween 80) proposed for the surface modification and used in a certain concentration provides the best reaction specificity.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T03:29:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4c3bf95d0d23416d8db077748767151c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2410-6593
2686-7575
language Russian
last_indexed 2025-03-14T10:40:04Z
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher MIREA - Russian Technological University
record_format Article
series Тонкие химические технологии
spelling doaj.art-4c3bf95d0d23416d8db077748767151c2025-03-02T10:57:33ZrusMIREA - Russian Technological UniversityТонкие химические технологии2410-65932686-75752016-04-01112172210.32362/2410-6593-2016-11-2-17-2213WAYS OF IMPROVING THE SPECIFICITY OF THE LATEX AGGLUTINATION REACTIONA. V. Sandzhieva0A. V. Bakhtina1А. А. Sivaev2L. Yu. Basyreva3S. A. Gusev4I. A. Gritskova5Moscow Technological University (Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)Moscow Technological University (Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)Moscow Technological University (Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, FMBA of RussiаFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, FMBA of RussiаMoscow Technological University (Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)The article describes research on the development of new diagnostic test systems operating on the basis of latex agglutination reaction, in which polymer microspheres are used as bioligand carriers instead of erythrocytes. Polymeric microspheres to be used as bioligand carriers must satisfy the following requirements: narrow size distribution, diameter of 5 microns. Besides, they must be characterized by aggregative stability in water and buffer solutions and be contained functional groups in the surface layer for linking with the functional groups of the protein. They are crosslinked particles obtained by copolymerization of styrene and divinylbenzene on polystyrene seed particles 1.5 microns in diameter with a narrow size distribution followed by modification by chloromethylation and amination by ethylenediamine. To increase the hydrophilicity of the surface of the polymer microspheres and to reduce nonspecific adsorption of proteins dextran was immobilized on the surface of the particles by covalent binding with amino groups of particles using Maillard reaction. It was found that diagnostic test systems, where modified dextran particles were used as carriers of the bioligand (Vi-antigen), are characterized by insufficient specificity and require additional modification of the surface of the polymer microspheres to eliminate its non-specific interaction with the surface of the polymer plate used for the latex agglutination reaction. A nonionic surfactant (Tween 80) proposed for the surface modification and used in a certain concentration provides the best reaction specificity.https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/13vi-антигенpolymer microsphereslatex agglutinationtween 80vi-antigendiagnostic testsystems
spellingShingle A. V. Sandzhieva
A. V. Bakhtina
А. А. Sivaev
L. Yu. Basyreva
S. A. Gusev
I. A. Gritskova
WAYS OF IMPROVING THE SPECIFICITY OF THE LATEX AGGLUTINATION REACTION
Тонкие химические технологии
vi-антиген
polymer microspheres
latex agglutination
tween 80
vi-antigen
diagnostic testsystems
title WAYS OF IMPROVING THE SPECIFICITY OF THE LATEX AGGLUTINATION REACTION
title_full WAYS OF IMPROVING THE SPECIFICITY OF THE LATEX AGGLUTINATION REACTION
title_fullStr WAYS OF IMPROVING THE SPECIFICITY OF THE LATEX AGGLUTINATION REACTION
title_full_unstemmed WAYS OF IMPROVING THE SPECIFICITY OF THE LATEX AGGLUTINATION REACTION
title_short WAYS OF IMPROVING THE SPECIFICITY OF THE LATEX AGGLUTINATION REACTION
title_sort ways of improving the specificity of the latex agglutination reaction
topic vi-антиген
polymer microspheres
latex agglutination
tween 80
vi-antigen
diagnostic testsystems
url https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/13
work_keys_str_mv AT avsandzhieva waysofimprovingthespecificityofthelatexagglutinationreaction
AT avbakhtina waysofimprovingthespecificityofthelatexagglutinationreaction
AT aasivaev waysofimprovingthespecificityofthelatexagglutinationreaction
AT lyubasyreva waysofimprovingthespecificityofthelatexagglutinationreaction
AT sagusev waysofimprovingthespecificityofthelatexagglutinationreaction
AT iagritskova waysofimprovingthespecificityofthelatexagglutinationreaction