Effects of Initial pH and CuS/ZnS Loading in Rhodamine B Photodegradation Under Visible Light Irradiation
Copper sulphide doped zinc sulphide (CuS/ZnS) microporous aggregate nanocomposites were synthesised through one-step solid phase thermal decomposition method. This work focused on the effect of initial solution pH and catalyst loading on the degradation of rhodamine B dye using a CuS/ZnS photocataly...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
2022-09-01
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Series: | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
Online Access: | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/12728 |
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author | Rachel Mugumo Shepherd M. Tichapondwa Evans M. N. Chirwa |
author_facet | Rachel Mugumo Shepherd M. Tichapondwa Evans M. N. Chirwa |
author_sort | Rachel Mugumo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Copper sulphide doped zinc sulphide (CuS/ZnS) microporous aggregate nanocomposites were synthesised through one-step solid phase thermal decomposition method. This work focused on the effect of initial solution pH and catalyst loading on the degradation of rhodamine B dye using a CuS/ZnS photocatalyst under visible light irradiation. Rhodamine B is a dye widely applied in the textile industry during the colouring process; however, its minute traces in water antagonistically affect the environment and all life forms. The physical and optical properties of the synthesised catalyst were characterised using techniques namely, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). Optimum rhodamine B dye removal measured 97 % efficiency at 10 gL-1 loading after 2.5 h and complete mineralisation (100 % efficiency) at a pH of 1 after 4 h under visible irradiation. This study reports a promising CuS/ZnS heterogeneous photocatalyst in rhodamine B removal from wastewater. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:56:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4c3d777be12c487bb558a9b4c08d638e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2283-9216 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:56:24Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. |
record_format | Article |
series | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
spelling | doaj.art-4c3d777be12c487bb558a9b4c08d638e2022-12-22T04:25:10ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162022-09-019410.3303/CET2294171Effects of Initial pH and CuS/ZnS Loading in Rhodamine B Photodegradation Under Visible Light IrradiationRachel MugumoShepherd M. TichapondwaEvans M. N. ChirwaCopper sulphide doped zinc sulphide (CuS/ZnS) microporous aggregate nanocomposites were synthesised through one-step solid phase thermal decomposition method. This work focused on the effect of initial solution pH and catalyst loading on the degradation of rhodamine B dye using a CuS/ZnS photocatalyst under visible light irradiation. Rhodamine B is a dye widely applied in the textile industry during the colouring process; however, its minute traces in water antagonistically affect the environment and all life forms. The physical and optical properties of the synthesised catalyst were characterised using techniques namely, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). Optimum rhodamine B dye removal measured 97 % efficiency at 10 gL-1 loading after 2.5 h and complete mineralisation (100 % efficiency) at a pH of 1 after 4 h under visible irradiation. This study reports a promising CuS/ZnS heterogeneous photocatalyst in rhodamine B removal from wastewater.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/12728 |
spellingShingle | Rachel Mugumo Shepherd M. Tichapondwa Evans M. N. Chirwa Effects of Initial pH and CuS/ZnS Loading in Rhodamine B Photodegradation Under Visible Light Irradiation Chemical Engineering Transactions |
title | Effects of Initial pH and CuS/ZnS Loading in Rhodamine B Photodegradation Under Visible Light Irradiation |
title_full | Effects of Initial pH and CuS/ZnS Loading in Rhodamine B Photodegradation Under Visible Light Irradiation |
title_fullStr | Effects of Initial pH and CuS/ZnS Loading in Rhodamine B Photodegradation Under Visible Light Irradiation |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Initial pH and CuS/ZnS Loading in Rhodamine B Photodegradation Under Visible Light Irradiation |
title_short | Effects of Initial pH and CuS/ZnS Loading in Rhodamine B Photodegradation Under Visible Light Irradiation |
title_sort | effects of initial ph and cus zns loading in rhodamine b photodegradation under visible light irradiation |
url | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/12728 |
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