Influence of a Simple Baffle Plate on the Efficiency of a Hydrokinetic Turbine

The research presented analyzes the influence exerted on the efficiency of a vertical axis cross-flow hydrokinetic microturbine by modifying the geometry of the channel by means of a deflector located upstream of the turbine. To this end, a series of laboratory tests were carried out in the water tu...

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Main Authors: Rodolfo Espina-Valdés, Victor M. Fernández-Álvarez, Ahmed Gharib-Yosry, Aitor Fernández-Jiménez, Eduardo Álvarez-Álvarez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Environmental Sciences Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/21/1/4
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author Rodolfo Espina-Valdés
Victor M. Fernández-Álvarez
Ahmed Gharib-Yosry
Aitor Fernández-Jiménez
Eduardo Álvarez-Álvarez
author_facet Rodolfo Espina-Valdés
Victor M. Fernández-Álvarez
Ahmed Gharib-Yosry
Aitor Fernández-Jiménez
Eduardo Álvarez-Álvarez
author_sort Rodolfo Espina-Valdés
collection DOAJ
description The research presented analyzes the influence exerted on the efficiency of a vertical axis cross-flow hydrokinetic microturbine by modifying the geometry of the channel by means of a deflector located upstream of the turbine. To this end, a series of laboratory tests were carried out in the water tunnel at the University of Oviedo, including the measurement of electrical power and the rotational speeds of the turbine. Additionally, the results obtained were used to adjust a computational fluid dynamics model that allows studying the pressure and velocity fields of the water, where to delve into the analysis of the different types of forces applied to the faces of the blades. The results clearly indicate that the baffle increases the turbine power output up to 250% more than without including any device in the water flow.
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spelling doaj.art-4c427d996d9a4d3c838055b7e590c5292023-11-19T10:36:53ZengMDPI AGEnvironmental Sciences Proceedings2673-49312022-10-01211410.3390/environsciproc2022021004Influence of a Simple Baffle Plate on the Efficiency of a Hydrokinetic TurbineRodolfo Espina-Valdés0Victor M. Fernández-Álvarez1Ahmed Gharib-Yosry2Aitor Fernández-Jiménez3Eduardo Álvarez-Álvarez4GIFD Group—EP Mieres, University of Oviedo, 33600 Mieres, SpainGIFD Group—EP Mieres, University of Oviedo, 33600 Mieres, SpainMechanical Power Department, Faculty of Engineering, Port Said University, Port-Said 42526, EgyptGIFD Group—EP Mieres, University of Oviedo, 33600 Mieres, SpainGIFD Group—EP Mieres, University of Oviedo, 33600 Mieres, SpainThe research presented analyzes the influence exerted on the efficiency of a vertical axis cross-flow hydrokinetic microturbine by modifying the geometry of the channel by means of a deflector located upstream of the turbine. To this end, a series of laboratory tests were carried out in the water tunnel at the University of Oviedo, including the measurement of electrical power and the rotational speeds of the turbine. Additionally, the results obtained were used to adjust a computational fluid dynamics model that allows studying the pressure and velocity fields of the water, where to delve into the analysis of the different types of forces applied to the faces of the blades. The results clearly indicate that the baffle increases the turbine power output up to 250% more than without including any device in the water flow.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/21/1/4hydrokinetic microturbineenhancementefficiencylow costvalidated CFD
spellingShingle Rodolfo Espina-Valdés
Victor M. Fernández-Álvarez
Ahmed Gharib-Yosry
Aitor Fernández-Jiménez
Eduardo Álvarez-Álvarez
Influence of a Simple Baffle Plate on the Efficiency of a Hydrokinetic Turbine
Environmental Sciences Proceedings
hydrokinetic microturbine
enhancement
efficiency
low cost
validated CFD
title Influence of a Simple Baffle Plate on the Efficiency of a Hydrokinetic Turbine
title_full Influence of a Simple Baffle Plate on the Efficiency of a Hydrokinetic Turbine
title_fullStr Influence of a Simple Baffle Plate on the Efficiency of a Hydrokinetic Turbine
title_full_unstemmed Influence of a Simple Baffle Plate on the Efficiency of a Hydrokinetic Turbine
title_short Influence of a Simple Baffle Plate on the Efficiency of a Hydrokinetic Turbine
title_sort influence of a simple baffle plate on the efficiency of a hydrokinetic turbine
topic hydrokinetic microturbine
enhancement
efficiency
low cost
validated CFD
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/21/1/4
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