Speech improvement in noisy reverberant environments using virtual microphones along with proposed array geometry

Abstract This paper proposes a novel approach for improving the speech of a single speaker in noisy reverberant environments. The proposed approach is based on using a beamformer with a large number of virtual microphones with the suggested arrangement on an open sphere. Our method takes into accoun...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Ebrahim Sadeghi, Hamid Sheikhzadeh, Mohammad Javad Emadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-12-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13634-022-00951-7
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author Mohammad Ebrahim Sadeghi
Hamid Sheikhzadeh
Mohammad Javad Emadi
author_facet Mohammad Ebrahim Sadeghi
Hamid Sheikhzadeh
Mohammad Javad Emadi
author_sort Mohammad Ebrahim Sadeghi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper proposes a novel approach for improving the speech of a single speaker in noisy reverberant environments. The proposed approach is based on using a beamformer with a large number of virtual microphones with the suggested arrangement on an open sphere. Our method takes into account virtual microphone signal synthesizing using the non-parametric sound field reproduction in the spherical harmonics domain and the popular weighted prediction error method. We obtain entirely accurate beam steering towards a known source location with more directivity. The suggested approach is proven to perform effectively not just in boosting the directivity factor but also in terms of improving speech quality as measured by subjective metrics like the PESQ. In comparison to current research in the area of speech enhancement by beamformer, our experiments reveal more noise and reverberation suppression as well as improved quality in the enhanced speech samples due to the usage of virtual beam rotation in the fixed beamformer. Text for this section.
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spelling doaj.art-4c45880c09ac4660ab55e75cea8565fe2022-12-22T03:54:25ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61802022-12-012022112010.1186/s13634-022-00951-7Speech improvement in noisy reverberant environments using virtual microphones along with proposed array geometryMohammad Ebrahim Sadeghi0Hamid Sheikhzadeh1Mohammad Javad Emadi2Department of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of TechnologyDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of TechnologyDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of TechnologyAbstract This paper proposes a novel approach for improving the speech of a single speaker in noisy reverberant environments. The proposed approach is based on using a beamformer with a large number of virtual microphones with the suggested arrangement on an open sphere. Our method takes into account virtual microphone signal synthesizing using the non-parametric sound field reproduction in the spherical harmonics domain and the popular weighted prediction error method. We obtain entirely accurate beam steering towards a known source location with more directivity. The suggested approach is proven to perform effectively not just in boosting the directivity factor but also in terms of improving speech quality as measured by subjective metrics like the PESQ. In comparison to current research in the area of speech enhancement by beamformer, our experiments reveal more noise and reverberation suppression as well as improved quality in the enhanced speech samples due to the usage of virtual beam rotation in the fixed beamformer. Text for this section.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13634-022-00951-7Speech improvementBeamformerVirtual microphoneSpherical harmonics domain
spellingShingle Mohammad Ebrahim Sadeghi
Hamid Sheikhzadeh
Mohammad Javad Emadi
Speech improvement in noisy reverberant environments using virtual microphones along with proposed array geometry
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Speech improvement
Beamformer
Virtual microphone
Spherical harmonics domain
title Speech improvement in noisy reverberant environments using virtual microphones along with proposed array geometry
title_full Speech improvement in noisy reverberant environments using virtual microphones along with proposed array geometry
title_fullStr Speech improvement in noisy reverberant environments using virtual microphones along with proposed array geometry
title_full_unstemmed Speech improvement in noisy reverberant environments using virtual microphones along with proposed array geometry
title_short Speech improvement in noisy reverberant environments using virtual microphones along with proposed array geometry
title_sort speech improvement in noisy reverberant environments using virtual microphones along with proposed array geometry
topic Speech improvement
Beamformer
Virtual microphone
Spherical harmonics domain
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13634-022-00951-7
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadebrahimsadeghi speechimprovementinnoisyreverberantenvironmentsusingvirtualmicrophonesalongwithproposedarraygeometry
AT hamidsheikhzadeh speechimprovementinnoisyreverberantenvironmentsusingvirtualmicrophonesalongwithproposedarraygeometry
AT mohammadjavademadi speechimprovementinnoisyreverberantenvironmentsusingvirtualmicrophonesalongwithproposedarraygeometry