Self-Constructing Fuzzy-Neural-Network-Imitating Sliding-Mode Control for Parallel-Inverter System in Grid-Connected Microgrid

This study mainly develops a self-constructing fuzzy neural network (SFNN) with the structure and parameter self-learning abilities to imitate a sliding-mode control (SMC), and implements the grid-connected current tracking control for a parallel-inverter system in a grid-connected microgrid (MG) wi...

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Main Authors: Yan Yang, Rong-Jong Wai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9652408/
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author Yan Yang
Rong-Jong Wai
author_facet Yan Yang
Rong-Jong Wai
author_sort Yan Yang
collection DOAJ
description This study mainly develops a self-constructing fuzzy neural network (SFNN) with the structure and parameter self-learning abilities to imitate a sliding-mode control (SMC), and implements the grid-connected current tracking control for a parallel-inverter system in a grid-connected microgrid (MG) with a master-slave current sharing strategy. In the proposed SFNN-imitating SMC (SFNNISMC) scheme, the initial nodes of the input layer are determined by the number of the grid-connected inverter units, and the rules of the membership layer are self-generated online from null online according to the instantaneous inputs based on the dynamic rule-generating scheme. Moreover, a dynamic Petri net is introduced to implement the pruning mechanism, and is utilized to recall the rules corresponding to the reconnected slave inverters. Only the parameters of favorable rules fired by the Petri net are updated online instead of all the parameters, which can significantly alleviate the computational burden of parameter learning. In addition, the projection algorithm and the Lyapunov stability theorem are adopted to ensure the convergence of the parameter adaptation and the grid-connected current-tracking errors. Furthermore, the rule evolutions of the proposed SFNNISMC in the structure self-learning process are illustrated in numerical simulations. The superiority of the proposed SFNNISMC framework is further validated by experimental comparisons with a proportional-integral control (PIC) strategy, an SMC scheme and an adaptive FNN-imitating SMC (AFNNISMC) framework with a fixed network structure from the previous research to be carried out on a parallel-inverter system with two single inverters.
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spelling doaj.art-4c4a34ceccb74074876f11c3990603792022-12-21T18:12:35ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01916738916741110.1109/ACCESS.2021.31358569652408Self-Constructing Fuzzy-Neural-Network-Imitating Sliding-Mode Control for Parallel-Inverter System in Grid-Connected MicrogridYan Yang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0026-4666Rong-Jong Wai1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5483-7445Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Electronic and Computer Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, TaiwanThis study mainly develops a self-constructing fuzzy neural network (SFNN) with the structure and parameter self-learning abilities to imitate a sliding-mode control (SMC), and implements the grid-connected current tracking control for a parallel-inverter system in a grid-connected microgrid (MG) with a master-slave current sharing strategy. In the proposed SFNN-imitating SMC (SFNNISMC) scheme, the initial nodes of the input layer are determined by the number of the grid-connected inverter units, and the rules of the membership layer are self-generated online from null online according to the instantaneous inputs based on the dynamic rule-generating scheme. Moreover, a dynamic Petri net is introduced to implement the pruning mechanism, and is utilized to recall the rules corresponding to the reconnected slave inverters. Only the parameters of favorable rules fired by the Petri net are updated online instead of all the parameters, which can significantly alleviate the computational burden of parameter learning. In addition, the projection algorithm and the Lyapunov stability theorem are adopted to ensure the convergence of the parameter adaptation and the grid-connected current-tracking errors. Furthermore, the rule evolutions of the proposed SFNNISMC in the structure self-learning process are illustrated in numerical simulations. The superiority of the proposed SFNNISMC framework is further validated by experimental comparisons with a proportional-integral control (PIC) strategy, an SMC scheme and an adaptive FNN-imitating SMC (AFNNISMC) framework with a fixed network structure from the previous research to be carried out on a parallel-inverter system with two single inverters.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9652408/Parallel-inverter systemmicrogridfuzzy neural networkself-constructingadaptive control
spellingShingle Yan Yang
Rong-Jong Wai
Self-Constructing Fuzzy-Neural-Network-Imitating Sliding-Mode Control for Parallel-Inverter System in Grid-Connected Microgrid
IEEE Access
Parallel-inverter system
microgrid
fuzzy neural network
self-constructing
adaptive control
title Self-Constructing Fuzzy-Neural-Network-Imitating Sliding-Mode Control for Parallel-Inverter System in Grid-Connected Microgrid
title_full Self-Constructing Fuzzy-Neural-Network-Imitating Sliding-Mode Control for Parallel-Inverter System in Grid-Connected Microgrid
title_fullStr Self-Constructing Fuzzy-Neural-Network-Imitating Sliding-Mode Control for Parallel-Inverter System in Grid-Connected Microgrid
title_full_unstemmed Self-Constructing Fuzzy-Neural-Network-Imitating Sliding-Mode Control for Parallel-Inverter System in Grid-Connected Microgrid
title_short Self-Constructing Fuzzy-Neural-Network-Imitating Sliding-Mode Control for Parallel-Inverter System in Grid-Connected Microgrid
title_sort self constructing fuzzy neural network imitating sliding mode control for parallel inverter system in grid connected microgrid
topic Parallel-inverter system
microgrid
fuzzy neural network
self-constructing
adaptive control
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9652408/
work_keys_str_mv AT yanyang selfconstructingfuzzyneuralnetworkimitatingslidingmodecontrolforparallelinvertersystemingridconnectedmicrogrid
AT rongjongwai selfconstructingfuzzyneuralnetworkimitatingslidingmodecontrolforparallelinvertersystemingridconnectedmicrogrid