Inexpensive short-circuit current limiter and switching device based on one commutation circuit for a three-phase system
Abstract The escalating levels of fault currents resulting from short circuits, particularly in the context of distribution generators, have presented a critical need for the widespread implementation of fault current limiters (FCLs) in power systems. Despite their evident advantages, the extensive...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2024-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-023-00131-z |
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author | A. R. Ahmed Abdallah M. Hamada Saady Hasan K. M. Abdel-Latif |
author_facet | A. R. Ahmed Abdallah M. Hamada Saady Hasan K. M. Abdel-Latif |
author_sort | A. R. Ahmed |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The escalating levels of fault currents resulting from short circuits, particularly in the context of distribution generators, have presented a critical need for the widespread implementation of fault current limiters (FCLs) in power systems. Despite their evident advantages, the extensive adoption of FCLs has been hindered by the high production costs associated with these devices. To address this challenge, a comprehensive study was conducted to develop a cost-effective FCL tailored specifically for three-phase power systems. This paper proposes a novel approach based on a single commutation circuit for the FCL and offers detailed insights into the construction of the FCL circuit, with a particular focus on efficient current interruption. Additionally, the study comprehensively discusses the logic controller and measurement system employed in conjunction with the proposed FCL, ensuring precise fault detection and rapid response to disturbances within the power grid. The integration of an artificial zero-crossing circuit within the FCL design further enhances its capability to limit short-circuit currents proactively, even before the occurrence of the first peak, thereby bolstering overall system reliability and stability. The study's significant contribution lies in achieving cost-effectiveness through the simplicity of the FCL's design, eliminating the need for extensive upgrades to various network components. |
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id | doaj.art-4c4d452c53734e8f9171ad48c1678f86 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2314-7172 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T12:39:17Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
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series | Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-4c4d452c53734e8f9171ad48c1678f862024-01-21T12:13:43ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology2314-71722024-01-0111111810.1186/s43067-023-00131-zInexpensive short-circuit current limiter and switching device based on one commutation circuit for a three-phase systemA. R. Ahmed0Abdallah M. Hamada1Saady Hasan2K. M. Abdel-Latif3Department of Testing and Commissioning Techno Master CompanyDepartment of Electrical Technology, Faculty of Technological, Higher of MinistryDepartment of Electrical Machine and Power Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan UniversityDepartment of Electrical Machine and Power Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan UniversityAbstract The escalating levels of fault currents resulting from short circuits, particularly in the context of distribution generators, have presented a critical need for the widespread implementation of fault current limiters (FCLs) in power systems. Despite their evident advantages, the extensive adoption of FCLs has been hindered by the high production costs associated with these devices. To address this challenge, a comprehensive study was conducted to develop a cost-effective FCL tailored specifically for three-phase power systems. This paper proposes a novel approach based on a single commutation circuit for the FCL and offers detailed insights into the construction of the FCL circuit, with a particular focus on efficient current interruption. Additionally, the study comprehensively discusses the logic controller and measurement system employed in conjunction with the proposed FCL, ensuring precise fault detection and rapid response to disturbances within the power grid. The integration of an artificial zero-crossing circuit within the FCL design further enhances its capability to limit short-circuit currents proactively, even before the occurrence of the first peak, thereby bolstering overall system reliability and stability. The study's significant contribution lies in achieving cost-effectiveness through the simplicity of the FCL's design, eliminating the need for extensive upgrades to various network components.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-023-00131-zFault current protectionFault current limitersLow-cost FCLThree phase system with single commutation circuitPower system protectionHybrid circuit breaker |
spellingShingle | A. R. Ahmed Abdallah M. Hamada Saady Hasan K. M. Abdel-Latif Inexpensive short-circuit current limiter and switching device based on one commutation circuit for a three-phase system Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology Fault current protection Fault current limiters Low-cost FCL Three phase system with single commutation circuit Power system protection Hybrid circuit breaker |
title | Inexpensive short-circuit current limiter and switching device based on one commutation circuit for a three-phase system |
title_full | Inexpensive short-circuit current limiter and switching device based on one commutation circuit for a three-phase system |
title_fullStr | Inexpensive short-circuit current limiter and switching device based on one commutation circuit for a three-phase system |
title_full_unstemmed | Inexpensive short-circuit current limiter and switching device based on one commutation circuit for a three-phase system |
title_short | Inexpensive short-circuit current limiter and switching device based on one commutation circuit for a three-phase system |
title_sort | inexpensive short circuit current limiter and switching device based on one commutation circuit for a three phase system |
topic | Fault current protection Fault current limiters Low-cost FCL Three phase system with single commutation circuit Power system protection Hybrid circuit breaker |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-023-00131-z |
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