Crude glycerin in feed for Colossoma macropomum fish: evaluation of histopathological effects on the liver and kidney

The present study aimed to verify whether the use of crude glycerin in the diet of juvenile C. macropomum could promote histopathological changes in the liver and kidneys. 150 juveniles were used, divided into 15 tanks of 1000 liters (five treatments and three repetitions, n = 10). Five different d...

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Main Authors: Eduardo Libanio Reis Santos, Sandro Estevan Moron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesca 2023-11-01
Series:Boletim do Instituto de Pesca
Subjects:
Online Access:https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1854
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author Eduardo Libanio Reis Santos
Sandro Estevan Moron
author_facet Eduardo Libanio Reis Santos
Sandro Estevan Moron
author_sort Eduardo Libanio Reis Santos
collection DOAJ
description The present study aimed to verify whether the use of crude glycerin in the diet of juvenile C. macropomum could promote histopathological changes in the liver and kidneys. 150 juveniles were used, divided into 15 tanks of 1000 liters (five treatments and three repetitions, n = 10). Five different diets with inclusion of crude glycerin (0%; 7.5%; 10%; 12.5%; 15%) were used in exchange for soybean oil and partial replacement of corn bran. The animals were fed to satiation for 60 days. After this period, liver and kidney samples from each group were submitted to histological processing and histopathological analysis. The semi-quantitative method was used to assess the lesions: calculation of Mean Alteration Values (MVA), which assess the occurrence of the lesion, and the Histopathological Alterations Index (HAI), which allows assessing the severity of the lesions. The results indicated significant non-harmful effects, but adaptive responses to the diet. In conclusion, the inclusion of up to 15% crude glycerin can be used without causing significant liver and kidney changes in C. macropomum juveniles.
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spelling doaj.art-4c515643062d48bdb3056d53290fce592023-11-11T09:19:13ZengInstituto de PescaBoletim do Instituto de Pesca1678-23052023-11-0149Crude glycerin in feed for Colossoma macropomum fish: evaluation of histopathological effects on the liver and kidneyEduardo Libanio Reis Santos0Sandro Estevan Moron1Universidade de Gurupi – Faculty of Medicine – Paraíso do Tocantins (TO), Brazil.Universidade Federal do Norte do Tocantins – School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science – Laboratory of Morphophysiology of Neotropical Fish – Araguaína (TO), Brazil. The present study aimed to verify whether the use of crude glycerin in the diet of juvenile C. macropomum could promote histopathological changes in the liver and kidneys. 150 juveniles were used, divided into 15 tanks of 1000 liters (five treatments and three repetitions, n = 10). Five different diets with inclusion of crude glycerin (0%; 7.5%; 10%; 12.5%; 15%) were used in exchange for soybean oil and partial replacement of corn bran. The animals were fed to satiation for 60 days. After this period, liver and kidney samples from each group were submitted to histological processing and histopathological analysis. The semi-quantitative method was used to assess the lesions: calculation of Mean Alteration Values (MVA), which assess the occurrence of the lesion, and the Histopathological Alterations Index (HAI), which allows assessing the severity of the lesions. The results indicated significant non-harmful effects, but adaptive responses to the diet. In conclusion, the inclusion of up to 15% crude glycerin can be used without causing significant liver and kidney changes in C. macropomum juveniles. https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1854GlycerolAquacultureTambaquiFish feedHistopathology
spellingShingle Eduardo Libanio Reis Santos
Sandro Estevan Moron
Crude glycerin in feed for Colossoma macropomum fish: evaluation of histopathological effects on the liver and kidney
Boletim do Instituto de Pesca
Glycerol
Aquaculture
Tambaqui
Fish feed
Histopathology
title Crude glycerin in feed for Colossoma macropomum fish: evaluation of histopathological effects on the liver and kidney
title_full Crude glycerin in feed for Colossoma macropomum fish: evaluation of histopathological effects on the liver and kidney
title_fullStr Crude glycerin in feed for Colossoma macropomum fish: evaluation of histopathological effects on the liver and kidney
title_full_unstemmed Crude glycerin in feed for Colossoma macropomum fish: evaluation of histopathological effects on the liver and kidney
title_short Crude glycerin in feed for Colossoma macropomum fish: evaluation of histopathological effects on the liver and kidney
title_sort crude glycerin in feed for colossoma macropomum fish evaluation of histopathological effects on the liver and kidney
topic Glycerol
Aquaculture
Tambaqui
Fish feed
Histopathology
url https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1854
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AT sandroestevanmoron crudeglycerininfeedforcolossomamacropomumfishevaluationofhistopathologicaleffectsontheliverandkidney