Learning the latent structure of collider events

Abstract We describe a technique to learn the underlying structure of collider events directly from the data, without having a particular theoretical model in mind. It allows to infer aspects of the theoretical model that may have given rise to this structure, and can be used to cluster or classify...

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Main Authors: B. M. Dillon, D. A. Faroughy, J. F. Kamenik, M. Szewc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2020)206
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author B. M. Dillon
D. A. Faroughy
J. F. Kamenik
M. Szewc
author_facet B. M. Dillon
D. A. Faroughy
J. F. Kamenik
M. Szewc
author_sort B. M. Dillon
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We describe a technique to learn the underlying structure of collider events directly from the data, without having a particular theoretical model in mind. It allows to infer aspects of the theoretical model that may have given rise to this structure, and can be used to cluster or classify the events for analysis purposes. The unsupervised machine-learning technique is based on the probabilistic (Bayesian) generative model of Latent Dirichlet Allocation. We pair the model with an approximate inference algorithm called Variational Inference, which we then use to extract the latent probability distributions describing the learned underlying structure of collider events. We provide a detailed systematic study of the technique using two example scenarios to learn the latent structure of di-jet event samples made up of QCD background events and either t t ¯ $$ t\overline{t} $$ or hypothetical W′ → (ϕ → WW)W signal events.
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spelling doaj.art-4c52965b60724362bcd20362e9605d9c2022-12-21T19:36:43ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-10-0120201014810.1007/JHEP10(2020)206Learning the latent structure of collider eventsB. M. Dillon0D. A. Faroughy1J. F. Kamenik2M. Szewc3Jožef Stefan InstitutePhysik-Institut, Universität ZürichJožef Stefan InstituteInternational Center for Advanced Studies (ICAS) and CONICET, UNSAMAbstract We describe a technique to learn the underlying structure of collider events directly from the data, without having a particular theoretical model in mind. It allows to infer aspects of the theoretical model that may have given rise to this structure, and can be used to cluster or classify the events for analysis purposes. The unsupervised machine-learning technique is based on the probabilistic (Bayesian) generative model of Latent Dirichlet Allocation. We pair the model with an approximate inference algorithm called Variational Inference, which we then use to extract the latent probability distributions describing the learned underlying structure of collider events. We provide a detailed systematic study of the technique using two example scenarios to learn the latent structure of di-jet event samples made up of QCD background events and either t t ¯ $$ t\overline{t} $$ or hypothetical W′ → (ϕ → WW)W signal events.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2020)206Jet substructureBeyond Standard ModelHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)JetsParticle and resonance production
spellingShingle B. M. Dillon
D. A. Faroughy
J. F. Kamenik
M. Szewc
Learning the latent structure of collider events
Journal of High Energy Physics
Jet substructure
Beyond Standard Model
Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)
Jets
Particle and resonance production
title Learning the latent structure of collider events
title_full Learning the latent structure of collider events
title_fullStr Learning the latent structure of collider events
title_full_unstemmed Learning the latent structure of collider events
title_short Learning the latent structure of collider events
title_sort learning the latent structure of collider events
topic Jet substructure
Beyond Standard Model
Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)
Jets
Particle and resonance production
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2020)206
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AT mszewc learningthelatentstructureofcolliderevents