N-way FRET microscopy of multiple protein-protein interactions in live cells.

Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) microscopy has emerged as a powerful tool to visualize nanoscale protein-protein interactions while capturing their microscale organization and millisecond dynamics. Recently, FRET microscopy was extended to imaging of multiple donor-acceptor pairs, ther...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adam D Hoppe, Brandon L Scott, Timothy P Welliver, Samuel W Straight, Joel A Swanson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3675202?pdf=render
_version_ 1819265569216528384
author Adam D Hoppe
Brandon L Scott
Timothy P Welliver
Samuel W Straight
Joel A Swanson
author_facet Adam D Hoppe
Brandon L Scott
Timothy P Welliver
Samuel W Straight
Joel A Swanson
author_sort Adam D Hoppe
collection DOAJ
description Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) microscopy has emerged as a powerful tool to visualize nanoscale protein-protein interactions while capturing their microscale organization and millisecond dynamics. Recently, FRET microscopy was extended to imaging of multiple donor-acceptor pairs, thereby enabling visualization of multiple biochemical events within a single living cell. These methods require numerous equations that must be defined on a case-by-case basis. Here, we present a universal multispectral microscopy method (N-Way FRET) to enable quantitative imaging for any number of interacting and non-interacting FRET pairs. This approach redefines linear unmixing to incorporate the excitation and emission couplings created by FRET, which cannot be accounted for in conventional linear unmixing. Experiments on a three-fluorophore system using blue, yellow and red fluorescent proteins validate the method in living cells. In addition, we propose a simple linear algebra scheme for error propagation from input data to estimate the uncertainty in the computed FRET images. We demonstrate the strength of this approach by monitoring the oligomerization of three FP-tagged HIV Gag proteins whose tight association in the viral capsid is readily observed. Replacement of one FP-Gag molecule with a lipid raft-targeted FP allowed direct observation of Gag oligomerization with no association between FP-Gag and raft-targeted FP. The N-Way FRET method provides a new toolbox for capturing multiple molecular processes with high spatial and temporal resolution in living cells.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T20:47:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4c57e4f9871e41b49df0e0e879b9739b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T20:47:28Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-4c57e4f9871e41b49df0e0e879b9739b2022-12-21T17:31:44ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0186e6476010.1371/journal.pone.0064760N-way FRET microscopy of multiple protein-protein interactions in live cells.Adam D HoppeBrandon L ScottTimothy P WelliverSamuel W StraightJoel A SwansonFluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) microscopy has emerged as a powerful tool to visualize nanoscale protein-protein interactions while capturing their microscale organization and millisecond dynamics. Recently, FRET microscopy was extended to imaging of multiple donor-acceptor pairs, thereby enabling visualization of multiple biochemical events within a single living cell. These methods require numerous equations that must be defined on a case-by-case basis. Here, we present a universal multispectral microscopy method (N-Way FRET) to enable quantitative imaging for any number of interacting and non-interacting FRET pairs. This approach redefines linear unmixing to incorporate the excitation and emission couplings created by FRET, which cannot be accounted for in conventional linear unmixing. Experiments on a three-fluorophore system using blue, yellow and red fluorescent proteins validate the method in living cells. In addition, we propose a simple linear algebra scheme for error propagation from input data to estimate the uncertainty in the computed FRET images. We demonstrate the strength of this approach by monitoring the oligomerization of three FP-tagged HIV Gag proteins whose tight association in the viral capsid is readily observed. Replacement of one FP-Gag molecule with a lipid raft-targeted FP allowed direct observation of Gag oligomerization with no association between FP-Gag and raft-targeted FP. The N-Way FRET method provides a new toolbox for capturing multiple molecular processes with high spatial and temporal resolution in living cells.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3675202?pdf=render
spellingShingle Adam D Hoppe
Brandon L Scott
Timothy P Welliver
Samuel W Straight
Joel A Swanson
N-way FRET microscopy of multiple protein-protein interactions in live cells.
PLoS ONE
title N-way FRET microscopy of multiple protein-protein interactions in live cells.
title_full N-way FRET microscopy of multiple protein-protein interactions in live cells.
title_fullStr N-way FRET microscopy of multiple protein-protein interactions in live cells.
title_full_unstemmed N-way FRET microscopy of multiple protein-protein interactions in live cells.
title_short N-way FRET microscopy of multiple protein-protein interactions in live cells.
title_sort n way fret microscopy of multiple protein protein interactions in live cells
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3675202?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT adamdhoppe nwayfretmicroscopyofmultipleproteinproteininteractionsinlivecells
AT brandonlscott nwayfretmicroscopyofmultipleproteinproteininteractionsinlivecells
AT timothypwelliver nwayfretmicroscopyofmultipleproteinproteininteractionsinlivecells
AT samuelwstraight nwayfretmicroscopyofmultipleproteinproteininteractionsinlivecells
AT joelaswanson nwayfretmicroscopyofmultipleproteinproteininteractionsinlivecells