Evolution or Revolution? Recommendations to Improve the Swiss Health Data Framework

Background: Facilitating access to health data for public health and research purposes is an important element in the health policy agenda of many countries. Improvements in this sense can only be achieved with the development of an appropriate data infrastructure and the implementations of policies...

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Main Authors: Andrea Martani, Lester Darryl Geneviève, Sophia Mira Egli, Frédéric Erard, Tenzin Wangmo, Bernice Simone Elger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.668386/full
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author Andrea Martani
Lester Darryl Geneviève
Sophia Mira Egli
Frédéric Erard
Tenzin Wangmo
Bernice Simone Elger
Bernice Simone Elger
author_facet Andrea Martani
Lester Darryl Geneviève
Sophia Mira Egli
Frédéric Erard
Tenzin Wangmo
Bernice Simone Elger
Bernice Simone Elger
author_sort Andrea Martani
collection DOAJ
description Background: Facilitating access to health data for public health and research purposes is an important element in the health policy agenda of many countries. Improvements in this sense can only be achieved with the development of an appropriate data infrastructure and the implementations of policies that also respect societal preferences. Switzerland is a revealing example of a country that has been struggling to achieve this aim. The objective of the study is to reflect on stakeholders' recommendations on how to improve the health data framework of this country.Methods: We analysed the recommendations collected as part of a qualitative study including 48 expert stakeholders from Switzerland that have been working principally with health databases. Recommendations were divided in themes and subthemes according to applied thematic analysis.Results: Stakeholders recommended several potential improvements of the health data framework in Switzerland. At the general level of mind-set and attitude, they suggested to foster the development of an explicit health data strategy, better communication and the respect of societal preferences. In terms of infrastructure, there were calls for the creation of a national data center, the improvement of IT solutions and the use of a Unique Identifier for patient data. Lastly, they recommended harmonising procedures for data access and to clarify data protection and consent rules.Conclusion: Recommendations show several potential improvements of the health data framework, but they have to be reconciled with existing policies, infrastructures and ethico-legal limitations. Achieving a gradual implementation of the recommended solutions is the preferable way forward for Switzerland and a lesson for other countries that are also seeking to improve health data access for public health and research purposes.
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spelling doaj.art-4c5874b50439440da25d7b90160437d92022-12-21T20:40:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652021-05-01910.3389/fpubh.2021.668386668386Evolution or Revolution? Recommendations to Improve the Swiss Health Data FrameworkAndrea Martani0Lester Darryl Geneviève1Sophia Mira Egli2Frédéric Erard3Tenzin Wangmo4Bernice Simone Elger5Bernice Simone Elger6Institute for Biomedical Ethics, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandInstitute for Biomedical Ethics, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandMaster Student, Faculty of Medicine, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandSIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, SwitzerlandInstitute for Biomedical Ethics, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandInstitute for Biomedical Ethics, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandUniversity Center of Legal Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, SwitzerlandBackground: Facilitating access to health data for public health and research purposes is an important element in the health policy agenda of many countries. Improvements in this sense can only be achieved with the development of an appropriate data infrastructure and the implementations of policies that also respect societal preferences. Switzerland is a revealing example of a country that has been struggling to achieve this aim. The objective of the study is to reflect on stakeholders' recommendations on how to improve the health data framework of this country.Methods: We analysed the recommendations collected as part of a qualitative study including 48 expert stakeholders from Switzerland that have been working principally with health databases. Recommendations were divided in themes and subthemes according to applied thematic analysis.Results: Stakeholders recommended several potential improvements of the health data framework in Switzerland. At the general level of mind-set and attitude, they suggested to foster the development of an explicit health data strategy, better communication and the respect of societal preferences. In terms of infrastructure, there were calls for the creation of a national data center, the improvement of IT solutions and the use of a Unique Identifier for patient data. Lastly, they recommended harmonising procedures for data access and to clarify data protection and consent rules.Conclusion: Recommendations show several potential improvements of the health data framework, but they have to be reconciled with existing policies, infrastructures and ethico-legal limitations. Achieving a gradual implementation of the recommended solutions is the preferable way forward for Switzerland and a lesson for other countries that are also seeking to improve health data access for public health and research purposes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.668386/fullhealth datahealth policye-healthSwitzerlandbiomedical researchhealth informatics
spellingShingle Andrea Martani
Lester Darryl Geneviève
Sophia Mira Egli
Frédéric Erard
Tenzin Wangmo
Bernice Simone Elger
Bernice Simone Elger
Evolution or Revolution? Recommendations to Improve the Swiss Health Data Framework
Frontiers in Public Health
health data
health policy
e-health
Switzerland
biomedical research
health informatics
title Evolution or Revolution? Recommendations to Improve the Swiss Health Data Framework
title_full Evolution or Revolution? Recommendations to Improve the Swiss Health Data Framework
title_fullStr Evolution or Revolution? Recommendations to Improve the Swiss Health Data Framework
title_full_unstemmed Evolution or Revolution? Recommendations to Improve the Swiss Health Data Framework
title_short Evolution or Revolution? Recommendations to Improve the Swiss Health Data Framework
title_sort evolution or revolution recommendations to improve the swiss health data framework
topic health data
health policy
e-health
Switzerland
biomedical research
health informatics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.668386/full
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