Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure Formula Using Echocardiography Finding

This study aims to introduce a new formula for pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) derived from the pathophysiology of Velocity A (VA) waves. The current formula is the the Nagueh formula. Left ventricular (LV) filling is described as a velocity A (VA) wave. The VA wave represents the filling rat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lukman H Makmun, Telly Kamelia, Prasandhya Astagiri Yusuf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Interna Publishing 2023-04-01
Series:Acta Medica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/2213
_version_ 1797770732678152192
author Lukman H Makmun
Telly Kamelia
Prasandhya Astagiri Yusuf
author_facet Lukman H Makmun
Telly Kamelia
Prasandhya Astagiri Yusuf
author_sort Lukman H Makmun
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to introduce a new formula for pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) derived from the pathophysiology of Velocity A (VA) waves. The current formula is the the Nagueh formula. Left ventricular (LV) filling is described as a velocity A (VA) wave. The VA wave represents the filling rate of the end-diastolic blood phase from the left atrium (LA) to the LV which can be determined on echocardiography. Left ventricular end diastolic pressure (LVEDP) is equivalent to LA pressure and is also equivalent to PAWP. The gold standard method for obtaining PAWP values is right heart catheterization. By measuring the VA waves in the bloodstream, a new PAWP formula is obtained, and the PAWP examination can be validated in research and can be compared with several other PAWP formulas that are currently the world’s standard formula for calculating pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP). The new PAWP formula is obtained from the conversion of the VA wave. This formula could be validated further in research and used in clinical practice.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T21:26:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4c592411de574bd7918c72f5d3743ea7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0125-9326
2338-2732
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T21:26:24Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Interna Publishing
record_format Article
series Acta Medica Indonesiana
spelling doaj.art-4c592411de574bd7918c72f5d3743ea72023-07-28T06:44:34ZengInterna PublishingActa Medica Indonesiana0125-93262338-27322023-04-01552594Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure Formula Using Echocardiography FindingLukman H Makmun0Telly Kamelia1Prasandhya Astagiri Yusuf2Division of Cardioloy, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, IndonesiaDivision of Respirology and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaThis study aims to introduce a new formula for pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) derived from the pathophysiology of Velocity A (VA) waves. The current formula is the the Nagueh formula. Left ventricular (LV) filling is described as a velocity A (VA) wave. The VA wave represents the filling rate of the end-diastolic blood phase from the left atrium (LA) to the LV which can be determined on echocardiography. Left ventricular end diastolic pressure (LVEDP) is equivalent to LA pressure and is also equivalent to PAWP. The gold standard method for obtaining PAWP values is right heart catheterization. By measuring the VA waves in the bloodstream, a new PAWP formula is obtained, and the PAWP examination can be validated in research and can be compared with several other PAWP formulas that are currently the world’s standard formula for calculating pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP). The new PAWP formula is obtained from the conversion of the VA wave. This formula could be validated further in research and used in clinical practice.https://actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/2213velocity a wave (va wave)pulmonary artery wedge pressure (pawp) formula
spellingShingle Lukman H Makmun
Telly Kamelia
Prasandhya Astagiri Yusuf
Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure Formula Using Echocardiography Finding
Acta Medica Indonesiana
velocity a wave (va wave)
pulmonary artery wedge pressure (pawp) formula
title Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure Formula Using Echocardiography Finding
title_full Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure Formula Using Echocardiography Finding
title_fullStr Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure Formula Using Echocardiography Finding
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure Formula Using Echocardiography Finding
title_short Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure Formula Using Echocardiography Finding
title_sort pulmonary artery wedge pressure formula using echocardiography finding
topic velocity a wave (va wave)
pulmonary artery wedge pressure (pawp) formula
url https://actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/2213
work_keys_str_mv AT lukmanhmakmun pulmonaryarterywedgepressureformulausingechocardiographyfinding
AT tellykamelia pulmonaryarterywedgepressureformulausingechocardiographyfinding
AT prasandhyaastagiriyusuf pulmonaryarterywedgepressureformulausingechocardiographyfinding