Workbench Study Concerning the Highest Reliability Outcome for PoL Converters with Different Output Capacitor Technologies

The last decade’s studies show that the PoL (point-of-load) converter’s output capacitor is an important component for reliability, implying that its careful selection may determine the overall converter’s failure rate and lifetime. PoL converters are commonly found in many electronic systems, usual...

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Main Authors: Dan Butnicu, Alexandru Lazar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2768
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author Dan Butnicu
Alexandru Lazar
author_facet Dan Butnicu
Alexandru Lazar
author_sort Dan Butnicu
collection DOAJ
description The last decade’s studies show that the PoL (point-of-load) converter’s output capacitor is an important component for reliability, implying that its careful selection may determine the overall converter’s failure rate and lifetime. PoL converters are commonly found in many electronic systems, usually as part of the Intermediate Bus Architecture (IBA). Their important requirements are a stable output voltage at load current variation, good temperature stability, a low output ripple voltage, high efficiency, and reliability. If the electronic system is portable, a small footprint and low volume are also important considerations. These were recently well accomplished with eGaN (enhancement gallium nitride) transistor technology, whose VUFoM (vertical unipolar figure of merit) is 1.48 compared to 1.00 for silicon. This ensures a higher converter power density (watts/area). This paper reviews the most-used capacitor technologies, highlighting the reliability of these components as part of the converter’s output filter by presenting original data related to their best performance. The test was set up with EPC’s eGaN FET transistor, which was enclosed within a 9059/30 V evaluation board with a 12 V input and 1.2 V output. Different output capacitor technologies were evaluated, and reliability was calculated based on measurements of the ripple of the output voltage and thermal scanning.
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spelling doaj.art-4c636d9c8d314c47a2cfaea91bf47a092023-11-17T10:50:41ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-03-01166276810.3390/en16062768Workbench Study Concerning the Highest Reliability Outcome for PoL Converters with Different Output Capacitor TechnologiesDan Butnicu0Alexandru Lazar1Basics of Electronics, Telecommunications and Information Technology Faculty, Technical University “Ghe. Asachi” of Iasi, 700050 Iasi, RomaniaBasics of Electronics, Telecommunications and Information Technology Faculty, Technical University “Ghe. Asachi” of Iasi, 700050 Iasi, RomaniaThe last decade’s studies show that the PoL (point-of-load) converter’s output capacitor is an important component for reliability, implying that its careful selection may determine the overall converter’s failure rate and lifetime. PoL converters are commonly found in many electronic systems, usually as part of the Intermediate Bus Architecture (IBA). Their important requirements are a stable output voltage at load current variation, good temperature stability, a low output ripple voltage, high efficiency, and reliability. If the electronic system is portable, a small footprint and low volume are also important considerations. These were recently well accomplished with eGaN (enhancement gallium nitride) transistor technology, whose VUFoM (vertical unipolar figure of merit) is 1.48 compared to 1.00 for silicon. This ensures a higher converter power density (watts/area). This paper reviews the most-used capacitor technologies, highlighting the reliability of these components as part of the converter’s output filter by presenting original data related to their best performance. The test was set up with EPC’s eGaN FET transistor, which was enclosed within a 9059/30 V evaluation board with a 12 V input and 1.2 V output. Different output capacitor technologies were evaluated, and reliability was calculated based on measurements of the ripple of the output voltage and thermal scanning.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2768DC–DC convertereGaNPoLpolymer electrolytic capacitorreliabilityripple
spellingShingle Dan Butnicu
Alexandru Lazar
Workbench Study Concerning the Highest Reliability Outcome for PoL Converters with Different Output Capacitor Technologies
Energies
DC–DC converter
eGaN
PoL
polymer electrolytic capacitor
reliability
ripple
title Workbench Study Concerning the Highest Reliability Outcome for PoL Converters with Different Output Capacitor Technologies
title_full Workbench Study Concerning the Highest Reliability Outcome for PoL Converters with Different Output Capacitor Technologies
title_fullStr Workbench Study Concerning the Highest Reliability Outcome for PoL Converters with Different Output Capacitor Technologies
title_full_unstemmed Workbench Study Concerning the Highest Reliability Outcome for PoL Converters with Different Output Capacitor Technologies
title_short Workbench Study Concerning the Highest Reliability Outcome for PoL Converters with Different Output Capacitor Technologies
title_sort workbench study concerning the highest reliability outcome for pol converters with different output capacitor technologies
topic DC–DC converter
eGaN
PoL
polymer electrolytic capacitor
reliability
ripple
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2768
work_keys_str_mv AT danbutnicu workbenchstudyconcerningthehighestreliabilityoutcomeforpolconverterswithdifferentoutputcapacitortechnologies
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