In Vitro Shoot Bud Differentiation from Hypocotyl Explants of Chili Peppers (Capsicum annuum L.)
Chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is an economically important spice crop in tropical and subtropical countries. In vitro plant regeneration was obtained from 15th day old hypocotyl explants of three chili pepper cultivars (Capsicum annuum L., var. �X-235�, var. �PC-1� and var. �Pusa Jwala�). Among...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)
2010-03-01
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Series: | Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
Online Access: | http://notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/3553 |
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author | Owk ANIEL KUMAR Sape SUBBA TATA |
author_facet | Owk ANIEL KUMAR Sape SUBBA TATA |
author_sort | Owk ANIEL KUMAR |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is an economically important spice crop in tropical and subtropical countries. In vitro plant regeneration was obtained from 15th day old hypocotyl explants of three chili pepper cultivars (Capsicum annuum L., var. �X-235�, var. �PC-1� and var. �Pusa Jwala�). Among the genotypes of Capsicum L. var. �X-235� responded better than the var. �PC-1� and var. �Pusa Jwala�. MS medium containing BAP (4.0 mg/l) and IAA (0.5 mg/l) was found to be the best medium for the production of maximum number of shoot buds in all the genotypes of chili pepper i.e., 6.80�0.16 (var. �X-235�), 5.00�0.19 (var. �PC-1�) and 4.80�0.12 (var. �Pusa Jwala�). The shoots were rooted on MS medium fortified with IBA (0.5 mg/l). Rooted plants were hardened and transplanted to the soil. The plants showed 80-90% survival during transplantation. |
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id | doaj.art-4c63dadb8e8b4579a2ed90a73ba912b2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2067-3205 2067-3264 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T21:15:19Z |
publishDate | 2010-03-01 |
publisher | Society of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT) |
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series | Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
spelling | doaj.art-4c63dadb8e8b4579a2ed90a73ba912b22022-12-22T00:50:36ZengSociety of Land Measurements and Cadastre from Transylvania (SMTCT)Notulae Scientia Biologicae2067-32052067-32642010-03-012166694821In Vitro Shoot Bud Differentiation from Hypocotyl Explants of Chili Peppers (Capsicum annuum L.)Owk ANIEL KUMAR0Sape SUBBA TATA1Andhra University, Department of Botany, VisakhapatnamAndhra University, Department of Botany, VisakhapatnamChili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is an economically important spice crop in tropical and subtropical countries. In vitro plant regeneration was obtained from 15th day old hypocotyl explants of three chili pepper cultivars (Capsicum annuum L., var. �X-235�, var. �PC-1� and var. �Pusa Jwala�). Among the genotypes of Capsicum L. var. �X-235� responded better than the var. �PC-1� and var. �Pusa Jwala�. MS medium containing BAP (4.0 mg/l) and IAA (0.5 mg/l) was found to be the best medium for the production of maximum number of shoot buds in all the genotypes of chili pepper i.e., 6.80�0.16 (var. �X-235�), 5.00�0.19 (var. �PC-1�) and 4.80�0.12 (var. �Pusa Jwala�). The shoots were rooted on MS medium fortified with IBA (0.5 mg/l). Rooted plants were hardened and transplanted to the soil. The plants showed 80-90% survival during transplantation.http://notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/3553 |
spellingShingle | Owk ANIEL KUMAR Sape SUBBA TATA In Vitro Shoot Bud Differentiation from Hypocotyl Explants of Chili Peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) Notulae Scientia Biologicae |
title | In Vitro Shoot Bud Differentiation from Hypocotyl Explants of Chili Peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) |
title_full | In Vitro Shoot Bud Differentiation from Hypocotyl Explants of Chili Peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) |
title_fullStr | In Vitro Shoot Bud Differentiation from Hypocotyl Explants of Chili Peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) |
title_full_unstemmed | In Vitro Shoot Bud Differentiation from Hypocotyl Explants of Chili Peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) |
title_short | In Vitro Shoot Bud Differentiation from Hypocotyl Explants of Chili Peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) |
title_sort | in vitro shoot bud differentiation from hypocotyl explants of chili peppers capsicum annuum l |
url | http://notulaebiologicae.ro/index.php/nsb/article/view/3553 |
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