RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH VISCERAL OBESITY

Aim. To invent a model for coronary atherosclerosis risk prediction in patients with visceral obesity and to conduct comparison research for this model with the other known Framingham and PROCAM.Material and methods. Totally 67 men included, of the age 40-65 (50,95±6,54 y.o.) without angina pectoris...

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Main Authors: N. G. Veselovskaya, G. A. Chumakova, N. N. Shenkova, E. S. Osipova, O. V. Gritsenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2015-04-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/283
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author N. G. Veselovskaya
G. A. Chumakova
N. N. Shenkova
E. S. Osipova
O. V. Gritsenko
author_facet N. G. Veselovskaya
G. A. Chumakova
N. N. Shenkova
E. S. Osipova
O. V. Gritsenko
author_sort N. G. Veselovskaya
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To invent a model for coronary atherosclerosis risk prediction in patients with visceral obesity and to conduct comparison research for this model with the other known Framingham and PROCAM.Material and methods. Totally 67 men included, of the age 40-65 (50,95±6,54 y.o.) without angina pectoris and clinical signs of another localization atherosclerosis. Patients had general obesity of I-III grade with BMI 35,16±3,32 kg/m , and visceral obesity by the thickness of epicaridal fat >7 mm. After coronary arteriography or multidetector computed tomography of coronary arteries we selected 2 comparison groups: group I (n=25) — patients with coronary atherosclerosis, group II (n=42) — without. For the invention of the prognostic score we used regression model with regression and optimal scaling.Results. Potential predictors of coronary atherosclerosis riskas a result of two groups comparison were: arterial hypertension, carbohydrate metabolism disorders, triglycerides, leptin, adiponectin and C-rective protein. As the result of regression analysis each predictor got its own significance mark. The rate of correctclassifications reached 79,1% that shows good prognostic value of this regression model. While using Framingham and PROCAM model the prognostic value of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis was 24,6% and 21,6% lower, resp., than the new risk assessment. Conclusion. The model invented of the risk assessment in visceral obesity patients makes it possible to take into account the main pathogenetic mechanisms that connect obesity and coronary atherosclerosis.
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spelling doaj.art-4c6a8c01ee914801acf3560267785ef82023-03-29T21:23:23Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202015-04-0104495410.15829/1560-4071-2015-4-49-54283RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH VISCERAL OBESITYN. G. Veselovskaya0G. A. Chumakova1N. N. Shenkova2E. S. Osipova3O. V. Gritsenko4FSBI SRI of Complex Cardiovascular Problems of SD RAMS, Kemerovo; Regional Cardiological Dispensary, BarnaulFSBI SRI of Complex Cardiovascular Problems of SD RAMS, Kemerovo; SBEI HPE Altai State Medical University of HM, BarnaulSBEI HPE Altai State Medical University of HM, Barnaul; CJSC "Russia" Sanatorium, Belokurikha, Russia.SBEI HPE Altai State Medical University of HM, Barnaul;FSBI SRI of Complex Cardiovascular Problems of SD RAMS, Kemerovo; RSBHI Altai Regional Cardiological Dispensary, BarnaulAim. To invent a model for coronary atherosclerosis risk prediction in patients with visceral obesity and to conduct comparison research for this model with the other known Framingham and PROCAM.Material and methods. Totally 67 men included, of the age 40-65 (50,95±6,54 y.o.) without angina pectoris and clinical signs of another localization atherosclerosis. Patients had general obesity of I-III grade with BMI 35,16±3,32 kg/m , and visceral obesity by the thickness of epicaridal fat >7 mm. After coronary arteriography or multidetector computed tomography of coronary arteries we selected 2 comparison groups: group I (n=25) — patients with coronary atherosclerosis, group II (n=42) — without. For the invention of the prognostic score we used regression model with regression and optimal scaling.Results. Potential predictors of coronary atherosclerosis riskas a result of two groups comparison were: arterial hypertension, carbohydrate metabolism disorders, triglycerides, leptin, adiponectin and C-rective protein. As the result of regression analysis each predictor got its own significance mark. The rate of correctclassifications reached 79,1% that shows good prognostic value of this regression model. While using Framingham and PROCAM model the prognostic value of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis was 24,6% and 21,6% lower, resp., than the new risk assessment. Conclusion. The model invented of the risk assessment in visceral obesity patients makes it possible to take into account the main pathogenetic mechanisms that connect obesity and coronary atherosclerosis.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/283coronary atherosclerosisvisceral obesityrisk prognosis scores
spellingShingle N. G. Veselovskaya
G. A. Chumakova
N. N. Shenkova
E. S. Osipova
O. V. Gritsenko
RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH VISCERAL OBESITY
Российский кардиологический журнал
coronary atherosclerosis
visceral obesity
risk prognosis scores
title RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH VISCERAL OBESITY
title_full RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH VISCERAL OBESITY
title_fullStr RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH VISCERAL OBESITY
title_full_unstemmed RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH VISCERAL OBESITY
title_short RISK ASSESSMENT MODEL FOR CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH VISCERAL OBESITY
title_sort risk assessment model for coronary atherosclerosis in patients with visceral obesity
topic coronary atherosclerosis
visceral obesity
risk prognosis scores
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/283
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AT nnshenkova riskassessmentmodelforcoronaryatherosclerosisinpatientswithvisceralobesity
AT esosipova riskassessmentmodelforcoronaryatherosclerosisinpatientswithvisceralobesity
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