Fungi Associated with Freshly Harvested Corn Grains in Duhok Governorate
Freshly harvested grains of five corn hybrids collected from Duhok governorate were screened for their associated mycoflora using agar plate and blotter methods. The percentage occurrence of the isolated fungi was varied with respect to corn hybrid. Aspergillus niger, A. flavus and Rhizopus spp were...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Zakho
2013-09-01
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Series: | Science Journal of University of Zakho |
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Online Access: | https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/267 |
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author | Raed A. Haleem Khdija A. Saido Samir Kh. Abdullah Sahad N. Aldeen Ihssan M. Waesi |
author_facet | Raed A. Haleem Khdija A. Saido Samir Kh. Abdullah Sahad N. Aldeen Ihssan M. Waesi |
author_sort | Raed A. Haleem |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Freshly harvested grains of five corn hybrids collected from Duhok governorate were screened for their associated mycoflora using agar plate and blotter methods. The percentage occurrence of the isolated fungi was varied with respect to corn hybrid. Aspergillus niger, A. flavus and Rhizopus spp were the most frequently detected species. From 4 to 70% of grains were infected with fungi and their percentage germination ranged from 53 to 98%. The species composition and percentage germination of grains differed among corn hybrids. A total of 48 strains of A. flavus obtained from different hybrids were tested for their aflatoxigenic potential. The positive strains ranged from 70 to 100%. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T19:09:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4c6b988efddc47a2a87d2fe4b7b3eba5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2663-628X 2663-6298 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T19:09:59Z |
publishDate | 2013-09-01 |
publisher | University of Zakho |
record_format | Article |
series | Science Journal of University of Zakho |
spelling | doaj.art-4c6b988efddc47a2a87d2fe4b7b3eba52022-12-22T01:36:47ZengUniversity of ZakhoScience Journal of University of Zakho2663-628X2663-62982013-09-0112569574267Fungi Associated with Freshly Harvested Corn Grains in Duhok GovernorateRaed A. Haleem0Khdija A. Saido1Samir Kh. Abdullah2Sahad N. Aldeen3Ihssan M. Waesi4University of DuhokUniversity of DuhokUniversity of ZakhoUniversity of DuhokUniversity of DuhokFreshly harvested grains of five corn hybrids collected from Duhok governorate were screened for their associated mycoflora using agar plate and blotter methods. The percentage occurrence of the isolated fungi was varied with respect to corn hybrid. Aspergillus niger, A. flavus and Rhizopus spp were the most frequently detected species. From 4 to 70% of grains were infected with fungi and their percentage germination ranged from 53 to 98%. The species composition and percentage germination of grains differed among corn hybrids. A total of 48 strains of A. flavus obtained from different hybrids were tested for their aflatoxigenic potential. The positive strains ranged from 70 to 100%.https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/267Corn grainsfungiaflatoxinIraq |
spellingShingle | Raed A. Haleem Khdija A. Saido Samir Kh. Abdullah Sahad N. Aldeen Ihssan M. Waesi Fungi Associated with Freshly Harvested Corn Grains in Duhok Governorate Science Journal of University of Zakho Corn grains fungi aflatoxin Iraq |
title | Fungi Associated with Freshly Harvested Corn Grains in Duhok Governorate |
title_full | Fungi Associated with Freshly Harvested Corn Grains in Duhok Governorate |
title_fullStr | Fungi Associated with Freshly Harvested Corn Grains in Duhok Governorate |
title_full_unstemmed | Fungi Associated with Freshly Harvested Corn Grains in Duhok Governorate |
title_short | Fungi Associated with Freshly Harvested Corn Grains in Duhok Governorate |
title_sort | fungi associated with freshly harvested corn grains in duhok governorate |
topic | Corn grains fungi aflatoxin Iraq |
url | https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/267 |
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