Integrating Microbial Fuel Cell and Hydroponic Technologies Using a Ceramic Membrane Separator to Develop an Energy–Water–Food Supply System

In this study, a microbial fuel cell was integrated into a hydroponic system (MFC-Hyp) using a ceramic membrane as a separator. The MFC-Hyp is a passive system that allows the transport of nutrients from wastewater in the microbial fuel cell (MFC) to water in the hydroponic vessel (Hyp) through a ce...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chikashi Sato, Wilgince Apollon, Alejandro Isabel Luna-Maldonado, Noris Evelin Paucar, Monte Hibbert, John Dudgeon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/9/803