The feminine as an obscene supplement in The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood

This article seeks to understand how the narrative of The Handmaid’s Tale (1985), female dystopia by Canadian Margaret Atwood, can dialogue with Slavoj Žižek's (2003) concept of "obscene supplement" to understand the formation of the dystopian universe of the Republic of Gilead. More...

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Main Author: Gabriela Bruschini Grecca
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná 2018-08-01
Series:Travessias
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/travessias/article/view/19763
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author Gabriela Bruschini Grecca
author_facet Gabriela Bruschini Grecca
author_sort Gabriela Bruschini Grecca
collection DOAJ
description This article seeks to understand how the narrative of The Handmaid’s Tale (1985), female dystopia by Canadian Margaret Atwood, can dialogue with Slavoj Žižek's (2003) concept of "obscene supplement" to understand the formation of the dystopian universe of the Republic of Gilead. More than a scapegoat, the sexualized and emancipated female figure of the old United States, whose revolutionary character was co-opted by capitalism to make it one of the pieces for the functioning of economic liberalism, becomes devoid of all of their civil rights in the transformation of the USA in the Republic of Gilead. In this nation, women are respected only as an instrument of reproduction, deprived from fundamental rights, including that of being protagonists of their own stories. In this way, the concept of obscene supplement seems to aid in the understanding of how an ideology is capable of creating its own surplus, and then wishes to rid itself of it and persuade the population to exterminate it. The Handmaid’s Tale, by revealing the processes involved in this strategy, critically reflects on how even a nation with apparently consolidated democratic foundations carries within itself the phantasmatic dimension of radicalism and fundamentalism in its own fissures, subject to rise and to restrain individual freedoms as much as in totalitarian societies. Or, in the words of Žižek (2003: 71), it portrays fascism as a latent obscene excess of capitalism, maintaining, in the words of Walter Benjamin (1987), a real barbaric situation, parting from the closing of history and the silencing of the voice of the oppressed.
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spelling doaj.art-4c6f7c58ba6249139aaa19e35f9e6a912022-12-21T23:18:08ZporUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do ParanáTravessias1982-59352018-08-01122445911786The feminine as an obscene supplement in The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret AtwoodGabriela Bruschini GreccaThis article seeks to understand how the narrative of The Handmaid’s Tale (1985), female dystopia by Canadian Margaret Atwood, can dialogue with Slavoj Žižek's (2003) concept of "obscene supplement" to understand the formation of the dystopian universe of the Republic of Gilead. More than a scapegoat, the sexualized and emancipated female figure of the old United States, whose revolutionary character was co-opted by capitalism to make it one of the pieces for the functioning of economic liberalism, becomes devoid of all of their civil rights in the transformation of the USA in the Republic of Gilead. In this nation, women are respected only as an instrument of reproduction, deprived from fundamental rights, including that of being protagonists of their own stories. In this way, the concept of obscene supplement seems to aid in the understanding of how an ideology is capable of creating its own surplus, and then wishes to rid itself of it and persuade the population to exterminate it. The Handmaid’s Tale, by revealing the processes involved in this strategy, critically reflects on how even a nation with apparently consolidated democratic foundations carries within itself the phantasmatic dimension of radicalism and fundamentalism in its own fissures, subject to rise and to restrain individual freedoms as much as in totalitarian societies. Or, in the words of Žižek (2003: 71), it portrays fascism as a latent obscene excess of capitalism, maintaining, in the words of Walter Benjamin (1987), a real barbaric situation, parting from the closing of history and the silencing of the voice of the oppressed.http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/travessias/article/view/19763slavoj žižekexcesso obscenodistopiao conto da aia.
spellingShingle Gabriela Bruschini Grecca
The feminine as an obscene supplement in The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood
Travessias
slavoj žižek
excesso obsceno
distopia
o conto da aia.
title The feminine as an obscene supplement in The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood
title_full The feminine as an obscene supplement in The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood
title_fullStr The feminine as an obscene supplement in The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood
title_full_unstemmed The feminine as an obscene supplement in The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood
title_short The feminine as an obscene supplement in The Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood
title_sort feminine as an obscene supplement in the handmaid s tale by margaret atwood
topic slavoj žižek
excesso obsceno
distopia
o conto da aia.
url http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/travessias/article/view/19763
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