Environmental and Social Effects of Stone Quarrying in Bangladesh: A Study in the Khasi People Area in Sylhet

This study investigates how the unregulated and unscientific manner of stone quarrying in Bangladesh degrades the environment and affects the life and livelihoods of the local people. The recent countrywide construction boom and infrastructural development kept the GDP growth constant in Bangladesh...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Jahirul Hoque, Hajera Aktar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ACCB Publishing 2022-09-01
Series:Space and Culture, India
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spaceandculture.in/index.php/spaceandculture/article/view/1279
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author Mohammad Jahirul Hoque
Hajera Aktar
author_facet Mohammad Jahirul Hoque
Hajera Aktar
author_sort Mohammad Jahirul Hoque
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates how the unregulated and unscientific manner of stone quarrying in Bangladesh degrades the environment and affects the life and livelihoods of the local people. The recent countrywide construction boom and infrastructural development kept the GDP growth constant in Bangladesh. This construction boom generates colossal demand for stones, and the Sylhet region is its major supplier. Although there are laws and legal mechanisms to regulate stone quarrying in the country, the miners do not follow these. This study found that the local Khasi people of the stone quarrying area have been experiencing systematic and forcible dispossession due to merging their lands into stone quarrying sites. These people are the victims of different forms of pollution due to unregulated stone quarrying. And the area has been experiencing a social transformation because of the settling of the people of the mainstream Bengali community from the poverty porn areas of the country to sustain their life by managing their livelihoods by working in the stone quarries. The study also explores how the lack of monitoring and corruption of the state and non-state actors in the stone quarrying sectors degraded the environment and transformed society in the last decades.
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spelling doaj.art-4c7229a2ef2f426bb967d5cc2d901a342022-12-22T04:12:59ZengACCB PublishingSpace and Culture, India2052-83962022-09-0110210.20896/saci.v10i2.1279Environmental and Social Effects of Stone Quarrying in Bangladesh: A Study in the Khasi People Area in SylhetMohammad Jahirul Hoque0Hajera Aktar1Professor, Department of Political Studies, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet-3114, BangladeshAssistant Professor, Department of Political Studies, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, Bangladesh This study investigates how the unregulated and unscientific manner of stone quarrying in Bangladesh degrades the environment and affects the life and livelihoods of the local people. The recent countrywide construction boom and infrastructural development kept the GDP growth constant in Bangladesh. This construction boom generates colossal demand for stones, and the Sylhet region is its major supplier. Although there are laws and legal mechanisms to regulate stone quarrying in the country, the miners do not follow these. This study found that the local Khasi people of the stone quarrying area have been experiencing systematic and forcible dispossession due to merging their lands into stone quarrying sites. These people are the victims of different forms of pollution due to unregulated stone quarrying. And the area has been experiencing a social transformation because of the settling of the people of the mainstream Bengali community from the poverty porn areas of the country to sustain their life by managing their livelihoods by working in the stone quarries. The study also explores how the lack of monitoring and corruption of the state and non-state actors in the stone quarrying sectors degraded the environment and transformed society in the last decades. https://www.spaceandculture.in/index.php/spaceandculture/article/view/1279Unregulated Stone QuarryingEnvironmental DegradationKhasi PeopleSylhet Region
spellingShingle Mohammad Jahirul Hoque
Hajera Aktar
Environmental and Social Effects of Stone Quarrying in Bangladesh: A Study in the Khasi People Area in Sylhet
Space and Culture, India
Unregulated Stone Quarrying
Environmental Degradation
Khasi People
Sylhet Region
title Environmental and Social Effects of Stone Quarrying in Bangladesh: A Study in the Khasi People Area in Sylhet
title_full Environmental and Social Effects of Stone Quarrying in Bangladesh: A Study in the Khasi People Area in Sylhet
title_fullStr Environmental and Social Effects of Stone Quarrying in Bangladesh: A Study in the Khasi People Area in Sylhet
title_full_unstemmed Environmental and Social Effects of Stone Quarrying in Bangladesh: A Study in the Khasi People Area in Sylhet
title_short Environmental and Social Effects of Stone Quarrying in Bangladesh: A Study in the Khasi People Area in Sylhet
title_sort environmental and social effects of stone quarrying in bangladesh a study in the khasi people area in sylhet
topic Unregulated Stone Quarrying
Environmental Degradation
Khasi People
Sylhet Region
url https://www.spaceandculture.in/index.php/spaceandculture/article/view/1279
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AT hajeraaktar environmentalandsocialeffectsofstonequarryinginbangladeshastudyinthekhasipeopleareainsylhet