Evaluation of Two Shaping Systems and Two Ultrasonic Irrigation Devices in Removing Root Canal Filling Material from Mesial Roots of Mandibular Molars: A Micro CT Study

We assessed the efficiency of two shaping file systems and two passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) devices for removing filling material during retreatment. The mesial canals from 44 extracted mandibular molars were prepared and obturated. The teeth were randomly divided into two groups, and then on...

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Main Authors: Marc Krikor Kaloustian, Walid Nehme, Claire El Hachem, Carla Zogheib, Nabil Ghosn, Jérôme Michetti, Alfred Naaman, Franck Diemer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/7/1/2
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author Marc Krikor Kaloustian
Walid Nehme
Claire El Hachem
Carla Zogheib
Nabil Ghosn
Jérôme Michetti
Alfred Naaman
Franck Diemer
author_facet Marc Krikor Kaloustian
Walid Nehme
Claire El Hachem
Carla Zogheib
Nabil Ghosn
Jérôme Michetti
Alfred Naaman
Franck Diemer
author_sort Marc Krikor Kaloustian
collection DOAJ
description We assessed the efficiency of two shaping file systems and two passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) devices for removing filling material during retreatment. The mesial canals from 44 extracted mandibular molars were prepared and obturated. The teeth were randomly divided into two groups, and then one group was retreated with Reciproc R25 (VDW, Munich, Germany) (n = 44) and the other group was retreated with 2Shape (TS, Micro Mega, Besançon, France) (n = 44). A micro-computed tomography (CT) scan was taken before and after the retreatment to assess the volume of the filling material remnants. The teeth were then randomly divided into four groups to test two different PUI devices: Irrisafe (Satelec Acteon Group, Merignac, France) and Endo Ultra (Vista Dental Products, Racine, WI, USA). The teeth in Group A were retreated with 2Shape to test the Endo Ultra (n = 22) device, the teeth in Group B were retreated with 2Shape in order to test the Irrisafe (n = 22) device, the teeth in Group C were retreated with Reciproc to test the Endo Ultra (n = 22) device, and Group D was retreated with Reciproc to test the Irrisafe (n = 22) device. A third micro-CT scan was taken after the retreatment to test the PUIs. The percentage of Gutta-Percha (GP) and sealer removed was 94.75% for TS2 (p < 0.001) and 89.3% for R25 (p < 0.001). The PUI significantly enhanced the removal of the filling material by 0.76% for Group A (p < 0.001), 1.47% for Group B (p < 0.001), 2.61% for Group C (p < 0.001), and by 1.66% for Group D (p < 0.001). 2Shape was more effective at removing the GP and sealer during retreatment (p = 0.018). The supplementary approach with PUI significantly improved filling material removal, with no statistical difference between the four groups (p = 0.106).
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spelling doaj.art-4c7236593ae54ffc869de34391d02a792022-12-22T04:25:05ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672019-01-0171210.3390/dj7010002dj7010002Evaluation of Two Shaping Systems and Two Ultrasonic Irrigation Devices in Removing Root Canal Filling Material from Mesial Roots of Mandibular Molars: A Micro CT StudyMarc Krikor Kaloustian0Walid Nehme1Claire El Hachem2Carla Zogheib3Nabil Ghosn4Jérôme Michetti5Alfred Naaman6Franck Diemer7Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Saint Joseph University, Beirut Po 11 5070, LebanonDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Saint Joseph University, Beirut Po 11 5070, LebanonDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Saint Joseph University, Beirut Po 11 5070, LebanonDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Saint Joseph University, Beirut Po 11 5070, LebanonDepartment of Oral and Maxilla-Facial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Saint Joseph University, Beirut Po 11 5070, LebanonInstitut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse, IRIT, CNRS UMR 5505, 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse CEDEX 9, FranceDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Saint Joseph University, Beirut Po 11 5070, LebanonFaculté de Chirurgie Dentaire CHU de Toulouse, Institut Clement Ader (labo), 118 Route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse CEDEX 9, FranceWe assessed the efficiency of two shaping file systems and two passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) devices for removing filling material during retreatment. The mesial canals from 44 extracted mandibular molars were prepared and obturated. The teeth were randomly divided into two groups, and then one group was retreated with Reciproc R25 (VDW, Munich, Germany) (n = 44) and the other group was retreated with 2Shape (TS, Micro Mega, Besançon, France) (n = 44). A micro-computed tomography (CT) scan was taken before and after the retreatment to assess the volume of the filling material remnants. The teeth were then randomly divided into four groups to test two different PUI devices: Irrisafe (Satelec Acteon Group, Merignac, France) and Endo Ultra (Vista Dental Products, Racine, WI, USA). The teeth in Group A were retreated with 2Shape to test the Endo Ultra (n = 22) device, the teeth in Group B were retreated with 2Shape in order to test the Irrisafe (n = 22) device, the teeth in Group C were retreated with Reciproc to test the Endo Ultra (n = 22) device, and Group D was retreated with Reciproc to test the Irrisafe (n = 22) device. A third micro-CT scan was taken after the retreatment to test the PUIs. The percentage of Gutta-Percha (GP) and sealer removed was 94.75% for TS2 (p < 0.001) and 89.3% for R25 (p < 0.001). The PUI significantly enhanced the removal of the filling material by 0.76% for Group A (p < 0.001), 1.47% for Group B (p < 0.001), 2.61% for Group C (p < 0.001), and by 1.66% for Group D (p < 0.001). 2Shape was more effective at removing the GP and sealer during retreatment (p = 0.018). The supplementary approach with PUI significantly improved filling material removal, with no statistical difference between the four groups (p = 0.106).http://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/7/1/2retreatmentReciproc2Shapepassive ultrasonic irrigationmicro-CT
spellingShingle Marc Krikor Kaloustian
Walid Nehme
Claire El Hachem
Carla Zogheib
Nabil Ghosn
Jérôme Michetti
Alfred Naaman
Franck Diemer
Evaluation of Two Shaping Systems and Two Ultrasonic Irrigation Devices in Removing Root Canal Filling Material from Mesial Roots of Mandibular Molars: A Micro CT Study
Dentistry Journal
retreatment
Reciproc
2Shape
passive ultrasonic irrigation
micro-CT
title Evaluation of Two Shaping Systems and Two Ultrasonic Irrigation Devices in Removing Root Canal Filling Material from Mesial Roots of Mandibular Molars: A Micro CT Study
title_full Evaluation of Two Shaping Systems and Two Ultrasonic Irrigation Devices in Removing Root Canal Filling Material from Mesial Roots of Mandibular Molars: A Micro CT Study
title_fullStr Evaluation of Two Shaping Systems and Two Ultrasonic Irrigation Devices in Removing Root Canal Filling Material from Mesial Roots of Mandibular Molars: A Micro CT Study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Two Shaping Systems and Two Ultrasonic Irrigation Devices in Removing Root Canal Filling Material from Mesial Roots of Mandibular Molars: A Micro CT Study
title_short Evaluation of Two Shaping Systems and Two Ultrasonic Irrigation Devices in Removing Root Canal Filling Material from Mesial Roots of Mandibular Molars: A Micro CT Study
title_sort evaluation of two shaping systems and two ultrasonic irrigation devices in removing root canal filling material from mesial roots of mandibular molars a micro ct study
topic retreatment
Reciproc
2Shape
passive ultrasonic irrigation
micro-CT
url http://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/7/1/2
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