Mu rhythm desynchronization by tongue thrust observation
We aimed to investigate the mu rhythm in the sensorimotor area during tongue thrust observation and to obtain an answer to the question as to how subtle non-verbal orofacial movement observation activates the sensorimotor area. Ten healthy volunteers performed finger tap execution, tongue thrust exe...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2015-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00501/full |
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author | Kotoe eSakihara Kotoe eSakihara Masumi eInagaki |
author_facet | Kotoe eSakihara Kotoe eSakihara Masumi eInagaki |
author_sort | Kotoe eSakihara |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We aimed to investigate the mu rhythm in the sensorimotor area during tongue thrust observation and to obtain an answer to the question as to how subtle non-verbal orofacial movement observation activates the sensorimotor area. Ten healthy volunteers performed finger tap execution, tongue thrust execution, and tongue thrust observation. The electroencephalogram was recorded from 128 electrodes placed on the scalp, and regions of interest were set at sensorimotor areas. The event-related desynchronization (ERD) and event-related synchronization (ERS) for the mu rhythm (8–13 Hz) and beta (13−25 Hz) bands were measured. Tongue thrust observation induced mu rhythm ERD, and the ERD was detected at the left hemisphere regardless whether the observed tongue thrust was toward the left or right. Mu rhythm ERD was also recorded during tongue thrust execution. However, temporal analysis revealed that the ERD associated with tongue thrust observation preceded that associated with execution by approximately 2 s. Tongue thrust observation induces mu rhythm ERD in sensorimotor cortex with left hemispheric dominance. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T10:18:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4c748e49fc9f48bbbf10d239a31bd7e0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-5161 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T10:18:04Z |
publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-4c748e49fc9f48bbbf10d239a31bd7e02022-12-21T20:26:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience1662-51612015-09-01910.3389/fnhum.2015.00501148862Mu rhythm desynchronization by tongue thrust observationKotoe eSakihara0Kotoe eSakihara1Masumi eInagaki2National Center of Neurology and PsychiatryTeikyo UniversityNational Center of Neurology and PsychiatryWe aimed to investigate the mu rhythm in the sensorimotor area during tongue thrust observation and to obtain an answer to the question as to how subtle non-verbal orofacial movement observation activates the sensorimotor area. Ten healthy volunteers performed finger tap execution, tongue thrust execution, and tongue thrust observation. The electroencephalogram was recorded from 128 electrodes placed on the scalp, and regions of interest were set at sensorimotor areas. The event-related desynchronization (ERD) and event-related synchronization (ERS) for the mu rhythm (8–13 Hz) and beta (13−25 Hz) bands were measured. Tongue thrust observation induced mu rhythm ERD, and the ERD was detected at the left hemisphere regardless whether the observed tongue thrust was toward the left or right. Mu rhythm ERD was also recorded during tongue thrust execution. However, temporal analysis revealed that the ERD associated with tongue thrust observation preceded that associated with execution by approximately 2 s. Tongue thrust observation induces mu rhythm ERD in sensorimotor cortex with left hemispheric dominance.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00501/fullevent-related synchronizationElectroencephalogramEvent-Related Desynchronizationmu rhythmtongue thrust observation |
spellingShingle | Kotoe eSakihara Kotoe eSakihara Masumi eInagaki Mu rhythm desynchronization by tongue thrust observation Frontiers in Human Neuroscience event-related synchronization Electroencephalogram Event-Related Desynchronization mu rhythm tongue thrust observation |
title | Mu rhythm desynchronization by tongue thrust observation |
title_full | Mu rhythm desynchronization by tongue thrust observation |
title_fullStr | Mu rhythm desynchronization by tongue thrust observation |
title_full_unstemmed | Mu rhythm desynchronization by tongue thrust observation |
title_short | Mu rhythm desynchronization by tongue thrust observation |
title_sort | mu rhythm desynchronization by tongue thrust observation |
topic | event-related synchronization Electroencephalogram Event-Related Desynchronization mu rhythm tongue thrust observation |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00501/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kotoeesakihara murhythmdesynchronizationbytonguethrustobservation AT kotoeesakihara murhythmdesynchronizationbytonguethrustobservation AT masumieinagaki murhythmdesynchronizationbytonguethrustobservation |