Comparative economic assessment of the energy performance of air-conditioning within the Mexican residential sector

This work shows a sensitivity analysis of the economic impact of different energy performances of air-conditioning within the Mexican housing sector. For this purpose, a cooling-load calculator program in function of the indoor temperature is developed. The program also calculates the electricity co...

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Main Author: Ivan Oropeza-Perez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484716300221
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author Ivan Oropeza-Perez
author_facet Ivan Oropeza-Perez
author_sort Ivan Oropeza-Perez
collection DOAJ
description This work shows a sensitivity analysis of the economic impact of different energy performances of air-conditioning within the Mexican housing sector. For this purpose, a cooling-load calculator program in function of the indoor temperature is developed. The program also calculates the electricity consumption along with the expenditure with the different residential rates of the Mexican Federal Commission of Electricity (CFE, initials in Spanish) set according to the season of the year and zone of the country. After the results onto the national-scale scenario are validated with the literature, a sensitivity analysis is carried out by changing three parameters that are considered as influential on the consumption and which can be considered as energy saving strategies. With these strategies, it is found that the indoor temperature decrease due to the use of a passive cooling system is the most important characteristic to take into account followed by the coefficient of performance (COP) of the air-conditioning and the increase of the comfort temperature set-point, respectively. Thereby, an economic analysis is carried out, finding an annual saving up to 770 USD within a single air-conditioned dwelling having a payback period of 3 years for using a combination of passive cooling techniques and increasing the comfort temperature set-point; or a 2 years payback period if the air-conditioning is changed by a high-efficient equipment.
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spelling doaj.art-4c774b2a103c4bef82906665db4a7b202022-12-22T02:03:58ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472016-11-012C14715410.1016/j.egyr.2016.06.002Comparative economic assessment of the energy performance of air-conditioning within the Mexican residential sectorIvan Oropeza-PerezThis work shows a sensitivity analysis of the economic impact of different energy performances of air-conditioning within the Mexican housing sector. For this purpose, a cooling-load calculator program in function of the indoor temperature is developed. The program also calculates the electricity consumption along with the expenditure with the different residential rates of the Mexican Federal Commission of Electricity (CFE, initials in Spanish) set according to the season of the year and zone of the country. After the results onto the national-scale scenario are validated with the literature, a sensitivity analysis is carried out by changing three parameters that are considered as influential on the consumption and which can be considered as energy saving strategies. With these strategies, it is found that the indoor temperature decrease due to the use of a passive cooling system is the most important characteristic to take into account followed by the coefficient of performance (COP) of the air-conditioning and the increase of the comfort temperature set-point, respectively. Thereby, an economic analysis is carried out, finding an annual saving up to 770 USD within a single air-conditioned dwelling having a payback period of 3 years for using a combination of passive cooling techniques and increasing the comfort temperature set-point; or a 2 years payback period if the air-conditioning is changed by a high-efficient equipment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484716300221Demand of air-conditioningEnergy saving of cooling demandCooling-load calculator programSensitivity analysisCoefficient of performance
spellingShingle Ivan Oropeza-Perez
Comparative economic assessment of the energy performance of air-conditioning within the Mexican residential sector
Energy Reports
Demand of air-conditioning
Energy saving of cooling demand
Cooling-load calculator program
Sensitivity analysis
Coefficient of performance
title Comparative economic assessment of the energy performance of air-conditioning within the Mexican residential sector
title_full Comparative economic assessment of the energy performance of air-conditioning within the Mexican residential sector
title_fullStr Comparative economic assessment of the energy performance of air-conditioning within the Mexican residential sector
title_full_unstemmed Comparative economic assessment of the energy performance of air-conditioning within the Mexican residential sector
title_short Comparative economic assessment of the energy performance of air-conditioning within the Mexican residential sector
title_sort comparative economic assessment of the energy performance of air conditioning within the mexican residential sector
topic Demand of air-conditioning
Energy saving of cooling demand
Cooling-load calculator program
Sensitivity analysis
Coefficient of performance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484716300221
work_keys_str_mv AT ivanoropezaperez comparativeeconomicassessmentoftheenergyperformanceofairconditioningwithinthemexicanresidentialsector