Root canal morphology variation in mandibular posteriors: A cone beam computed tomography study
Introduction: Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a noninvasive method which has gained broad acceptance in dentistry in 10 years. CBCT has been designed as an improvement of the diagnostic tools available for dental applications. It aids in the diagnosis of variations of root canal morphology,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2018-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology |
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Online Access: | http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2018;volume=30;issue=4;spage=342;epage=348;aulast=Roy |
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author | Christine Roy Sandeep Pagare Sonal Vahanwala Mandavi Waghmare |
author_facet | Christine Roy Sandeep Pagare Sonal Vahanwala Mandavi Waghmare |
author_sort | Christine Roy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a noninvasive method which has gained broad acceptance in dentistry in 10 years. CBCT has been designed as an improvement of the diagnostic tools available for dental applications. It aids in the diagnosis of variations of root canal morphology, endodontic and nonendodontic pathosis, assessing vertical root fractures, analysis of root resorption defects, and presurgical assessment of apicoectomy procedures. Methods: CBCT images of 400 mandibular second premolars, 400 first molars, and 400 second molars were collected from 200 patient's (bilaterally) using their CBCT images. The images were acquired retrospectively and studied for anatomy of root canals and their number. Results: In the present study type IV (89.7%) and type I (77.8%) canal configurations were the most commonly seen in the mesial and distal roots of first and second molars. They were seen in both males and females. Bilateral symmetry was noted in most of the mandibular second premolars for the males and females. They did not show any significant variations in their roots and root canal morphology; however, rare variations were noted in some cases. Conclusion: Present study indicated that we are able to provide more accurate diagnosis and treatment planning with this imaging modality, thereby limiting out any sort of missed canals and overlapping of anatomical structures. |
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id | doaj.art-4c858c04d21443beb68d476641fb702c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0972-1363 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T05:58:17Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
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series | Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology |
spelling | doaj.art-4c858c04d21443beb68d476641fb702c2022-12-21T23:57:23ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology0972-13632018-01-0130434234810.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_119_18Root canal morphology variation in mandibular posteriors: A cone beam computed tomography studyChristine RoySandeep PagareSonal VahanwalaMandavi WaghmareIntroduction: Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is a noninvasive method which has gained broad acceptance in dentistry in 10 years. CBCT has been designed as an improvement of the diagnostic tools available for dental applications. It aids in the diagnosis of variations of root canal morphology, endodontic and nonendodontic pathosis, assessing vertical root fractures, analysis of root resorption defects, and presurgical assessment of apicoectomy procedures. Methods: CBCT images of 400 mandibular second premolars, 400 first molars, and 400 second molars were collected from 200 patient's (bilaterally) using their CBCT images. The images were acquired retrospectively and studied for anatomy of root canals and their number. Results: In the present study type IV (89.7%) and type I (77.8%) canal configurations were the most commonly seen in the mesial and distal roots of first and second molars. They were seen in both males and females. Bilateral symmetry was noted in most of the mandibular second premolars for the males and females. They did not show any significant variations in their roots and root canal morphology; however, rare variations were noted in some cases. Conclusion: Present study indicated that we are able to provide more accurate diagnosis and treatment planning with this imaging modality, thereby limiting out any sort of missed canals and overlapping of anatomical structures.http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2018;volume=30;issue=4;spage=342;epage=348;aulast=RoyCone beam computed tomographymandibular posteriorsVertucci's root canal morphology |
spellingShingle | Christine Roy Sandeep Pagare Sonal Vahanwala Mandavi Waghmare Root canal morphology variation in mandibular posteriors: A cone beam computed tomography study Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology Cone beam computed tomography mandibular posteriors Vertucci's root canal morphology |
title | Root canal morphology variation in mandibular posteriors: A cone beam computed tomography study |
title_full | Root canal morphology variation in mandibular posteriors: A cone beam computed tomography study |
title_fullStr | Root canal morphology variation in mandibular posteriors: A cone beam computed tomography study |
title_full_unstemmed | Root canal morphology variation in mandibular posteriors: A cone beam computed tomography study |
title_short | Root canal morphology variation in mandibular posteriors: A cone beam computed tomography study |
title_sort | root canal morphology variation in mandibular posteriors a cone beam computed tomography study |
topic | Cone beam computed tomography mandibular posteriors Vertucci's root canal morphology |
url | http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2018;volume=30;issue=4;spage=342;epage=348;aulast=Roy |
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