Calcium wave propagation in networks of endothelial cells: model-based theoretical and experimental study.

In this paper, we present a combined theoretical and experimental study of the propagation of calcium signals in multicellular structures composed of human endothelial cells. We consider multicellular structures composed of a single chain of cells as well as a chain of cells with a side branch, name...

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Main Authors: Juexuan Long, Michael Junkin, Pak Kin Wong, James Hoying, Pierre Deymier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002847&type=printable
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author Juexuan Long
Michael Junkin
Pak Kin Wong
James Hoying
Pierre Deymier
author_facet Juexuan Long
Michael Junkin
Pak Kin Wong
James Hoying
Pierre Deymier
author_sort Juexuan Long
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we present a combined theoretical and experimental study of the propagation of calcium signals in multicellular structures composed of human endothelial cells. We consider multicellular structures composed of a single chain of cells as well as a chain of cells with a side branch, namely a "T" structure. In the experiments, we investigate the result of applying mechano-stimulation to induce signaling in the form of calcium waves along the chain and the effect of single and dual stimulation of the multicellular structure. The experimental results provide evidence of an effect of architecture on the propagation of calcium waves. Simulations based on a model of calcium-induced calcium release and cell-to-cell diffusion through gap junctions shows that the propagation of calcium waves is dependent upon the competition between intracellular calcium regulation and architecture-dependent intercellular diffusion.
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spelling doaj.art-4c9372e9a88d4abd953c6f6d93fc189f2025-02-21T05:32:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582012-01-01812e100284710.1371/journal.pcbi.1002847Calcium wave propagation in networks of endothelial cells: model-based theoretical and experimental study.Juexuan LongMichael JunkinPak Kin WongJames HoyingPierre DeymierIn this paper, we present a combined theoretical and experimental study of the propagation of calcium signals in multicellular structures composed of human endothelial cells. We consider multicellular structures composed of a single chain of cells as well as a chain of cells with a side branch, namely a "T" structure. In the experiments, we investigate the result of applying mechano-stimulation to induce signaling in the form of calcium waves along the chain and the effect of single and dual stimulation of the multicellular structure. The experimental results provide evidence of an effect of architecture on the propagation of calcium waves. Simulations based on a model of calcium-induced calcium release and cell-to-cell diffusion through gap junctions shows that the propagation of calcium waves is dependent upon the competition between intracellular calcium regulation and architecture-dependent intercellular diffusion.https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002847&type=printable
spellingShingle Juexuan Long
Michael Junkin
Pak Kin Wong
James Hoying
Pierre Deymier
Calcium wave propagation in networks of endothelial cells: model-based theoretical and experimental study.
PLoS Computational Biology
title Calcium wave propagation in networks of endothelial cells: model-based theoretical and experimental study.
title_full Calcium wave propagation in networks of endothelial cells: model-based theoretical and experimental study.
title_fullStr Calcium wave propagation in networks of endothelial cells: model-based theoretical and experimental study.
title_full_unstemmed Calcium wave propagation in networks of endothelial cells: model-based theoretical and experimental study.
title_short Calcium wave propagation in networks of endothelial cells: model-based theoretical and experimental study.
title_sort calcium wave propagation in networks of endothelial cells model based theoretical and experimental study
url https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002847&type=printable
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AT pakkinwong calciumwavepropagationinnetworksofendothelialcellsmodelbasedtheoreticalandexperimentalstudy
AT jameshoying calciumwavepropagationinnetworksofendothelialcellsmodelbasedtheoreticalandexperimentalstudy
AT pierredeymier calciumwavepropagationinnetworksofendothelialcellsmodelbasedtheoreticalandexperimentalstudy