Preparation and Antitumor Activity of CS5931, A Novel Polypeptide from Sea Squirt Ciona Savignyi

CS5931 is a novel anticancer agent isolated from the sea squirt Ciona savignyi. However, its content in the species is very low, and developing a novel approach for production of the polypeptide is promising. In the present study, we expressed and purified the polypeptide from E. coli, and the ferme...

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Main Authors: Xiaoshuang Chen, Huanli Xu, Bo Li, Feng Wang, Xiaoliang Chen, Dexin Kong, Xiukun Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-03-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/14/3/47
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author Xiaoshuang Chen
Huanli Xu
Bo Li
Feng Wang
Xiaoliang Chen
Dexin Kong
Xiukun Lin
author_facet Xiaoshuang Chen
Huanli Xu
Bo Li
Feng Wang
Xiaoliang Chen
Dexin Kong
Xiukun Lin
author_sort Xiaoshuang Chen
collection DOAJ
description CS5931 is a novel anticancer agent isolated from the sea squirt Ciona savignyi. However, its content in the species is very low, and developing a novel approach for production of the polypeptide is promising. In the present study, we expressed and purified the polypeptide from E. coli, and the fermentation conditions were studied using response surface methodology. The yield of CS5931 was increased from 2.0 to 7.5 mg/L. The denaturing and renaturation conditions were also studied. Using the optimized renaturation condition, the anticancer activity of refolding CS5931 was increased significantly; the value of IC50 was decreased from 23.2 to 11.6 μM. In vivo study using xenograft nude mice bearing HCT116 cancer cells revealed that CS5931 was able to inhibit the growth of tumor significantly. The study provides a useful approach for obtaining enough amount of CS5931 for further study. This study is also important for developing the polypeptide as a novel anticancer agent.
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spelling doaj.art-4ca134d4d1ad48b4a4109d524fae1cf72022-12-22T04:22:46ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972016-03-011434710.3390/md14030047md14030047Preparation and Antitumor Activity of CS5931, A Novel Polypeptide from Sea Squirt Ciona SavignyiXiaoshuang Chen0Huanli Xu1Bo Li2Feng Wang3Xiaoliang Chen4Dexin Kong5Xiukun Lin6School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacolgoy, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao, Youanmen St., Beijing 100069, ChinaLinqu, Haifushan Hospital, Shandong 262600, ChinaLinqu, Haifushan Hospital, Shandong 262600, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacolgoy, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao, Youanmen St., Beijing 100069, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacolgoy, Capital Medical University, 10 Xitoutiao, Youanmen St., Beijing 100069, ChinaCS5931 is a novel anticancer agent isolated from the sea squirt Ciona savignyi. However, its content in the species is very low, and developing a novel approach for production of the polypeptide is promising. In the present study, we expressed and purified the polypeptide from E. coli, and the fermentation conditions were studied using response surface methodology. The yield of CS5931 was increased from 2.0 to 7.5 mg/L. The denaturing and renaturation conditions were also studied. Using the optimized renaturation condition, the anticancer activity of refolding CS5931 was increased significantly; the value of IC50 was decreased from 23.2 to 11.6 μM. In vivo study using xenograft nude mice bearing HCT116 cancer cells revealed that CS5931 was able to inhibit the growth of tumor significantly. The study provides a useful approach for obtaining enough amount of CS5931 for further study. This study is also important for developing the polypeptide as a novel anticancer agent.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/14/3/47CS5931protein expressionrenaturationantitumor activity
spellingShingle Xiaoshuang Chen
Huanli Xu
Bo Li
Feng Wang
Xiaoliang Chen
Dexin Kong
Xiukun Lin
Preparation and Antitumor Activity of CS5931, A Novel Polypeptide from Sea Squirt Ciona Savignyi
Marine Drugs
CS5931
protein expression
renaturation
antitumor activity
title Preparation and Antitumor Activity of CS5931, A Novel Polypeptide from Sea Squirt Ciona Savignyi
title_full Preparation and Antitumor Activity of CS5931, A Novel Polypeptide from Sea Squirt Ciona Savignyi
title_fullStr Preparation and Antitumor Activity of CS5931, A Novel Polypeptide from Sea Squirt Ciona Savignyi
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Antitumor Activity of CS5931, A Novel Polypeptide from Sea Squirt Ciona Savignyi
title_short Preparation and Antitumor Activity of CS5931, A Novel Polypeptide from Sea Squirt Ciona Savignyi
title_sort preparation and antitumor activity of cs5931 a novel polypeptide from sea squirt ciona savignyi
topic CS5931
protein expression
renaturation
antitumor activity
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/14/3/47
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