Establishment and Solution for a Mathematical Model of Multiple Diffuse Reflection

The indirect illumination system with diffuse reflection light-emitting diode (LED) is widely applied in various fields that require high illumination uniformity. On the basis of the Lambertian characteristic of LEDs and the ideal diffuse surface, a design method that features a multiple diffuse ref...

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Main Authors: Zhenmin Zhu, Xin Xu, Xiang Sun, Xinyun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9121698/
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author Zhenmin Zhu
Xin Xu
Xiang Sun
Xinyun Wang
author_facet Zhenmin Zhu
Xin Xu
Xiang Sun
Xinyun Wang
author_sort Zhenmin Zhu
collection DOAJ
description The indirect illumination system with diffuse reflection light-emitting diode (LED) is widely applied in various fields that require high illumination uniformity. On the basis of the Lambertian characteristic of LEDs and the ideal diffuse surface, a design method that features a multiple diffuse reflectance freeform surface is proposed and its related mathematical model is established in this paper. A nonlinear algebraic equation is solved to redistribute the energy emitted by the LED to a uniformity illuminated scene. The outline of the diffuse surface is obtained by solving equations numerically. With the use of the ray tracing software TracePro, simulation results show that the effect is generally the best and the uniformity and efficiency are significantly improved compared with other methods when the proportion between the radius of the target surface and the distance between the LED light source and the target surface is 1:4.
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spelling doaj.art-4ca4cd7d3d9b4d478f4ba9ab71d998a12022-12-21T18:20:02ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552020-01-0112411710.1109/JPHOT.2020.30035439121698Establishment and Solution for a Mathematical Model of Multiple Diffuse ReflectionZhenmin Zhu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0930-9103Xin Xu1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5052-6084Xiang Sun2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1144-1050Xinyun Wang3School of Electrical and Automation Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, ChinaAcademy for Engineering & Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, ChinaThe indirect illumination system with diffuse reflection light-emitting diode (LED) is widely applied in various fields that require high illumination uniformity. On the basis of the Lambertian characteristic of LEDs and the ideal diffuse surface, a design method that features a multiple diffuse reflectance freeform surface is proposed and its related mathematical model is established in this paper. A nonlinear algebraic equation is solved to redistribute the energy emitted by the LED to a uniformity illuminated scene. The outline of the diffuse surface is obtained by solving equations numerically. With the use of the ray tracing software TracePro, simulation results show that the effect is generally the best and the uniformity and efficiency are significantly improved compared with other methods when the proportion between the radius of the target surface and the distance between the LED light source and the target surface is 1:4.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9121698/Diffuse reflectionuniform illuminationfreeform surface
spellingShingle Zhenmin Zhu
Xin Xu
Xiang Sun
Xinyun Wang
Establishment and Solution for a Mathematical Model of Multiple Diffuse Reflection
IEEE Photonics Journal
Diffuse reflection
uniform illumination
freeform surface
title Establishment and Solution for a Mathematical Model of Multiple Diffuse Reflection
title_full Establishment and Solution for a Mathematical Model of Multiple Diffuse Reflection
title_fullStr Establishment and Solution for a Mathematical Model of Multiple Diffuse Reflection
title_full_unstemmed Establishment and Solution for a Mathematical Model of Multiple Diffuse Reflection
title_short Establishment and Solution for a Mathematical Model of Multiple Diffuse Reflection
title_sort establishment and solution for a mathematical model of multiple diffuse reflection
topic Diffuse reflection
uniform illumination
freeform surface
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9121698/
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AT xinxu establishmentandsolutionforamathematicalmodelofmultiplediffusereflection
AT xiangsun establishmentandsolutionforamathematicalmodelofmultiplediffusereflection
AT xinyunwang establishmentandsolutionforamathematicalmodelofmultiplediffusereflection