Evaluating an integrated neighbourhood approach to improve well-being of frail elderly in a Dutch community: a study protocol

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>An important condition for independent living is having a well-functioning social network to provide support. An Integrated Neighbourhood Approach (INA) creates a supportive environment for the frail elderly, offering them tailored c...

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Main Authors: Cramm Jane M, van Dijk Hanna, Lötters Freek, van Exel Job, Nieboer Anna P
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-12-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/4/532
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author Cramm Jane M
van Dijk Hanna
Lötters Freek
van Exel Job
Nieboer Anna P
author_facet Cramm Jane M
van Dijk Hanna
Lötters Freek
van Exel Job
Nieboer Anna P
author_sort Cramm Jane M
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>An important condition for independent living is having a well-functioning social network to provide support. An Integrated Neighbourhood Approach (INA) creates a supportive environment for the frail elderly, offering them tailored care in their local context that allows them to improve self-management abilities and well-being. The purpose of our research is to investigate how an INA can contribute to outcomes of frail elderly and the cost-effectiveness of such a program. The first central study question is: To what extent does INA contribute to (a) continuous, demand-driven, coordinated care and support for the independently- living frail elderly; (b) improvement of their well-being and self-management abilities; and (c) reinforcement of their neighbourhood networks. The second central research question is: is the INA a cost-effective method to support the frail, independently- living elderly?</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We investigate a Dutch INA. This transition experiment aims to facilitate the independently-living frail elderly (70+) to live the life they wish to live and improve their well-being. The study population consists of independently-living frail elderly persons in Rotterdam. The transition experiment starts in two Rotterdam districts and is later extended to two other districts. We propose a concurrent mixed methods design, that is, a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods to evaluate processes, effects and costs of INA. Such a design will provide insight into an on-going INA and demonstrate which of its elements are potentially (cost)-effective for the frail elderly.</p> <p>Discussion</p> <p>We embrace a wide range of scientific methodologies to evaluate the INA project and obtain information on mechanisms and contexts that will be valuable for decision making on local and national levels. The study will lead to a better understanding of how to provide support via social networks for the frail elderly and add to the knowledge on the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of the program in maintaining or improving their well-being. Last, the study will highlight the factors that determine the program's success or failure.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-4ca8529fe3234645b9f9a4cdb7307bc42022-12-21T21:04:21ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002011-12-014153210.1186/1756-0500-4-532Evaluating an integrated neighbourhood approach to improve well-being of frail elderly in a Dutch community: a study protocolCramm Jane Mvan Dijk HannaLötters Freekvan Exel JobNieboer Anna P<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>An important condition for independent living is having a well-functioning social network to provide support. An Integrated Neighbourhood Approach (INA) creates a supportive environment for the frail elderly, offering them tailored care in their local context that allows them to improve self-management abilities and well-being. The purpose of our research is to investigate how an INA can contribute to outcomes of frail elderly and the cost-effectiveness of such a program. The first central study question is: To what extent does INA contribute to (a) continuous, demand-driven, coordinated care and support for the independently- living frail elderly; (b) improvement of their well-being and self-management abilities; and (c) reinforcement of their neighbourhood networks. The second central research question is: is the INA a cost-effective method to support the frail, independently- living elderly?</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We investigate a Dutch INA. This transition experiment aims to facilitate the independently-living frail elderly (70+) to live the life they wish to live and improve their well-being. The study population consists of independently-living frail elderly persons in Rotterdam. The transition experiment starts in two Rotterdam districts and is later extended to two other districts. We propose a concurrent mixed methods design, that is, a combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods to evaluate processes, effects and costs of INA. Such a design will provide insight into an on-going INA and demonstrate which of its elements are potentially (cost)-effective for the frail elderly.</p> <p>Discussion</p> <p>We embrace a wide range of scientific methodologies to evaluate the INA project and obtain information on mechanisms and contexts that will be valuable for decision making on local and national levels. The study will lead to a better understanding of how to provide support via social networks for the frail elderly and add to the knowledge on the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of the program in maintaining or improving their well-being. Last, the study will highlight the factors that determine the program's success or failure.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/4/532elderlysocial networkstudy protocolcommunityneighbourhood
spellingShingle Cramm Jane M
van Dijk Hanna
Lötters Freek
van Exel Job
Nieboer Anna P
Evaluating an integrated neighbourhood approach to improve well-being of frail elderly in a Dutch community: a study protocol
BMC Research Notes
elderly
social network
study protocol
community
neighbourhood
title Evaluating an integrated neighbourhood approach to improve well-being of frail elderly in a Dutch community: a study protocol
title_full Evaluating an integrated neighbourhood approach to improve well-being of frail elderly in a Dutch community: a study protocol
title_fullStr Evaluating an integrated neighbourhood approach to improve well-being of frail elderly in a Dutch community: a study protocol
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating an integrated neighbourhood approach to improve well-being of frail elderly in a Dutch community: a study protocol
title_short Evaluating an integrated neighbourhood approach to improve well-being of frail elderly in a Dutch community: a study protocol
title_sort evaluating an integrated neighbourhood approach to improve well being of frail elderly in a dutch community a study protocol
topic elderly
social network
study protocol
community
neighbourhood
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1756-0500/4/532
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