Effect of Pd/ZnO Morphology on Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor Response

Laser deposition was used to obtain Pd/ZnO bilayers, which were used as sensing layers in surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors. The effect of laser deposition parameters such as deposition pressure, laser energy per pulse, laser wavelength or pulse duration on the porosity of the Pd and ZnO films use...

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Main Authors: Dana Miu, Izabela Constantinoiu, Cornelia Enache, Cristian Viespe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/10/2598
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author Dana Miu
Izabela Constantinoiu
Cornelia Enache
Cristian Viespe
author_facet Dana Miu
Izabela Constantinoiu
Cornelia Enache
Cristian Viespe
author_sort Dana Miu
collection DOAJ
description Laser deposition was used to obtain Pd/ZnO bilayers, which were used as sensing layers in surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors. The effect of laser deposition parameters such as deposition pressure, laser energy per pulse, laser wavelength or pulse duration on the porosity of the Pd and ZnO films used in the sensors was studied. The effect of the morphology of the Pd and ZnO components on the sensor response to hydrogen was assessed. Deposition conditions producing more porous films lead to a larger sensor response. The morphology of the ZnO component of the bilayer is decisive and has an influence on the sensor properties in the same order of magnitude as the use of a bilayer instead of a single Pd or ZnO layer. The effect of the Pd film morphology is considerably smaller than that of ZnO, probably due to its smaller thickness. This has implications in other bilayer material combinations used in such sensors and for other types of analytes.
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spelling doaj.art-4ca8a277fc824e43b8a1a31805d4ee062023-11-22T19:23:49ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-10-011110259810.3390/nano11102598Effect of Pd/ZnO Morphology on Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor ResponseDana Miu0Izabela Constantinoiu1Cornelia Enache2Cristian Viespe3Laser Department, National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Atomistilor 409, RO-077125 Magurele, RomaniaLaser Department, National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Atomistilor 409, RO-077125 Magurele, RomaniaLaser Department, National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Atomistilor 409, RO-077125 Magurele, RomaniaLaser Department, National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Atomistilor 409, RO-077125 Magurele, RomaniaLaser deposition was used to obtain Pd/ZnO bilayers, which were used as sensing layers in surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors. The effect of laser deposition parameters such as deposition pressure, laser energy per pulse, laser wavelength or pulse duration on the porosity of the Pd and ZnO films used in the sensors was studied. The effect of the morphology of the Pd and ZnO components on the sensor response to hydrogen was assessed. Deposition conditions producing more porous films lead to a larger sensor response. The morphology of the ZnO component of the bilayer is decisive and has an influence on the sensor properties in the same order of magnitude as the use of a bilayer instead of a single Pd or ZnO layer. The effect of the Pd film morphology is considerably smaller than that of ZnO, probably due to its smaller thickness. This has implications in other bilayer material combinations used in such sensors and for other types of analytes.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/10/2598ZnOPdmorphologypulsed laser depositionhydrogensurface acoustic wave
spellingShingle Dana Miu
Izabela Constantinoiu
Cornelia Enache
Cristian Viespe
Effect of Pd/ZnO Morphology on Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor Response
Nanomaterials
ZnO
Pd
morphology
pulsed laser deposition
hydrogen
surface acoustic wave
title Effect of Pd/ZnO Morphology on Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor Response
title_full Effect of Pd/ZnO Morphology on Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor Response
title_fullStr Effect of Pd/ZnO Morphology on Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor Response
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Pd/ZnO Morphology on Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor Response
title_short Effect of Pd/ZnO Morphology on Surface Acoustic Wave Sensor Response
title_sort effect of pd zno morphology on surface acoustic wave sensor response
topic ZnO
Pd
morphology
pulsed laser deposition
hydrogen
surface acoustic wave
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/10/2598
work_keys_str_mv AT danamiu effectofpdznomorphologyonsurfaceacousticwavesensorresponse
AT izabelaconstantinoiu effectofpdznomorphologyonsurfaceacousticwavesensorresponse
AT corneliaenache effectofpdznomorphologyonsurfaceacousticwavesensorresponse
AT cristianviespe effectofpdznomorphologyonsurfaceacousticwavesensorresponse