Genetic Variability of Show Jumping Attributes in Young Horses Commencing Competing

The aim of the study was to select traits that may constitute a prospective criterion for breeding value prediction of young horses. The results of 1,232 starts of 894 four-, five-, six-, and seven-year-old horses, obtained during jumping championships for young horses which had not been evaluated i...

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Main Authors: Tomasz Próchniak, Iwona Rozempolska-Rucińska, Grzegorz Zięba, Marek Łukaszewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2015-08-01
Series:Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-28-8-1090.pdf
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author Tomasz Próchniak
Iwona Rozempolska-Rucińska
Grzegorz Zięba
Marek Łukaszewicz
author_facet Tomasz Próchniak
Iwona Rozempolska-Rucińska
Grzegorz Zięba
Marek Łukaszewicz
author_sort Tomasz Próchniak
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to select traits that may constitute a prospective criterion for breeding value prediction of young horses. The results of 1,232 starts of 894 four-, five-, six-, and seven-year-old horses, obtained during jumping championships for young horses which had not been evaluated in, alternative to championships, training centres were analyed. Nine traits were chosen of those recorded: ranking in the championship, elimination (y/n), conformation, rating of style on day one, two, and three, and penalty points on day one, two, and three of a championship. (Co)variance components were estimated via the Gibbs sampling procedure and adequate (co)variance component ratios were calculated. Statistical classifications were trait dependent but all fitted random additive genetic and permanent environment effects. It was found that such characteristics as penalty points and jumping style are potential indicators of jumping ability, and the genetic variability of the traits was within the range of 14% to 27%. Given the low genetic correlations between the conformation and other results achieved on the parkour, the relevance of assessment of conformation in four-years-old horses has been questioned.
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spelling doaj.art-4ca9623e469d4edab10ba31d47a297e42022-12-22T03:52:22ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences1011-23671976-55172015-08-012881090109410.5713/ajas.14.086623234Genetic Variability of Show Jumping Attributes in Young Horses Commencing CompetingTomasz PróchniakIwona Rozempolska-RucińskaGrzegorz ZiębaMarek Łukaszewicz0 Institute of Genetics and Animal Breeding, Polish Academy of Sciences, Jastrzębiec, 05-552 Magdalenka, .PolandThe aim of the study was to select traits that may constitute a prospective criterion for breeding value prediction of young horses. The results of 1,232 starts of 894 four-, five-, six-, and seven-year-old horses, obtained during jumping championships for young horses which had not been evaluated in, alternative to championships, training centres were analyed. Nine traits were chosen of those recorded: ranking in the championship, elimination (y/n), conformation, rating of style on day one, two, and three, and penalty points on day one, two, and three of a championship. (Co)variance components were estimated via the Gibbs sampling procedure and adequate (co)variance component ratios were calculated. Statistical classifications were trait dependent but all fitted random additive genetic and permanent environment effects. It was found that such characteristics as penalty points and jumping style are potential indicators of jumping ability, and the genetic variability of the traits was within the range of 14% to 27%. Given the low genetic correlations between the conformation and other results achieved on the parkour, the relevance of assessment of conformation in four-years-old horses has been questioned.http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-28-8-1090.pdfHorse BreedingShow JumpingVariance Components
spellingShingle Tomasz Próchniak
Iwona Rozempolska-Rucińska
Grzegorz Zięba
Marek Łukaszewicz
Genetic Variability of Show Jumping Attributes in Young Horses Commencing Competing
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Horse Breeding
Show Jumping
Variance Components
title Genetic Variability of Show Jumping Attributes in Young Horses Commencing Competing
title_full Genetic Variability of Show Jumping Attributes in Young Horses Commencing Competing
title_fullStr Genetic Variability of Show Jumping Attributes in Young Horses Commencing Competing
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Variability of Show Jumping Attributes in Young Horses Commencing Competing
title_short Genetic Variability of Show Jumping Attributes in Young Horses Commencing Competing
title_sort genetic variability of show jumping attributes in young horses commencing competing
topic Horse Breeding
Show Jumping
Variance Components
url http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-28-8-1090.pdf
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