Effect of different level of red cabbage (Brassica oleracea) as natural pigment on skin coloration and growth of Severum (Heros severus)

Considering the effect of dietary pigment on growth and market acceptability, this study was conducted to determine the effect of different levels of red cabbage powder on growth performance and coloration of Severum (Heros Severus). In this experiment, four levels of red cabbage powder i.e. 0, 2, 4...

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Main Authors: Ehsan Asadi Sharif, Hamid Allaf Noveirian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Guilan 2016-09-01
Series:تغذیه آبزیان
Subjects:
Online Access:https://janb.guilan.ac.ir/article_3169_3cc2cee0bb1790ac672cfc6c4f6dfe07.pdf
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author Ehsan Asadi Sharif
Hamid Allaf Noveirian
author_facet Ehsan Asadi Sharif
Hamid Allaf Noveirian
author_sort Ehsan Asadi Sharif
collection DOAJ
description Considering the effect of dietary pigment on growth and market acceptability, this study was conducted to determine the effect of different levels of red cabbage powder on growth performance and coloration of Severum (Heros Severus). In this experiment, four levels of red cabbage powder i.e. 0, 2, 4 and 6% were added to the diet for 8 weeks. One-hundred and twenty fish with initial average weight of 10 ± 1.4 g were randomly distributed between 12 aquaria. At the end of the trial, the skin color of fish was assessed by the Lab model i.e. L* a* and b* parameters. The fish received 4% and 6% red cabbage in their diet, exhibited significant desirable color compared with the control and 2% treatments (P<0.05). The fish fed with 4% red cabbage powder, exhibited higher body weight gain (57.5 ± 7.3%), feed efficiency (88 ± 16.8%), specific growth rate (0.70 ± 0.01 %/day) and survival rate (100%) than the other treatments. The results of this experiment showed that supplementing diet with 4% red cabbage cause better pigmentation and higher growth rate in fish.
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spelling doaj.art-4ca98db4f2da40249c426c321f0847f42023-09-14T20:20:53ZfasUniversity of Guilanتغذیه آبزیان2980-84992016-09-0122576710.22124/janb.2017.31693169Effect of different level of red cabbage (Brassica oleracea) as natural pigment on skin coloration and growth of Severum (Heros severus)Ehsan Asadi Sharif0Hamid Allaf Noveirian1Young Researchers and Elite Club, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Guilan, IranFisheries Department, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Guilan, Sowmeh Sara, Guilan, IranConsidering the effect of dietary pigment on growth and market acceptability, this study was conducted to determine the effect of different levels of red cabbage powder on growth performance and coloration of Severum (Heros Severus). In this experiment, four levels of red cabbage powder i.e. 0, 2, 4 and 6% were added to the diet for 8 weeks. One-hundred and twenty fish with initial average weight of 10 ± 1.4 g were randomly distributed between 12 aquaria. At the end of the trial, the skin color of fish was assessed by the Lab model i.e. L* a* and b* parameters. The fish received 4% and 6% red cabbage in their diet, exhibited significant desirable color compared with the control and 2% treatments (P<0.05). The fish fed with 4% red cabbage powder, exhibited higher body weight gain (57.5 ± 7.3%), feed efficiency (88 ± 16.8%), specific growth rate (0.70 ± 0.01 %/day) and survival rate (100%) than the other treatments. The results of this experiment showed that supplementing diet with 4% red cabbage cause better pigmentation and higher growth rate in fish.https://janb.guilan.ac.ir/article_3169_3cc2cee0bb1790ac672cfc6c4f6dfe07.pdfornamental fishbrassica oleraceanthocyanincichlidae
spellingShingle Ehsan Asadi Sharif
Hamid Allaf Noveirian
Effect of different level of red cabbage (Brassica oleracea) as natural pigment on skin coloration and growth of Severum (Heros severus)
تغذیه آبزیان
ornamental fish
brassica olerace
anthocyanin
cichlidae
title Effect of different level of red cabbage (Brassica oleracea) as natural pigment on skin coloration and growth of Severum (Heros severus)
title_full Effect of different level of red cabbage (Brassica oleracea) as natural pigment on skin coloration and growth of Severum (Heros severus)
title_fullStr Effect of different level of red cabbage (Brassica oleracea) as natural pigment on skin coloration and growth of Severum (Heros severus)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of different level of red cabbage (Brassica oleracea) as natural pigment on skin coloration and growth of Severum (Heros severus)
title_short Effect of different level of red cabbage (Brassica oleracea) as natural pigment on skin coloration and growth of Severum (Heros severus)
title_sort effect of different level of red cabbage brassica oleracea as natural pigment on skin coloration and growth of severum heros severus
topic ornamental fish
brassica olerace
anthocyanin
cichlidae
url https://janb.guilan.ac.ir/article_3169_3cc2cee0bb1790ac672cfc6c4f6dfe07.pdf
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