Adsorption of Cr(Vi) Ion from Aqueous Solutions by Solid Waste of Potato Peels

Pollution of wastewater with heavy metal has always been a serious problem to the environment. Chromium is considered one of the most noxious heavy metals. Adsorption is now reorganized as an alternative technology of defence for chromium removal due to local availability, technical efficiency and c...

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Main Authors: Nidhal M.Sh. Mohammed, Haydar A. Mohammad Salim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zakho 2017-09-01
Series:Science Journal of University of Zakho
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/421
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author Nidhal M.Sh. Mohammed
Haydar A. Mohammad Salim
author_facet Nidhal M.Sh. Mohammed
Haydar A. Mohammad Salim
author_sort Nidhal M.Sh. Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description Pollution of wastewater with heavy metal has always been a serious problem to the environment. Chromium is considered one of the most noxious heavy metals. Adsorption is now reorganized as an alternative technology of defence for chromium removal due to local availability, technical efficiency and cost effectiveness. Potato peel powder can be used as a low cost biosorbent to remove hexavalent chromium from aqueous solutions under various experimental conditions. Different parameters including equilibrium contact time, initial metal ion concentration, potato peel dose, pH and temperature were studied through a number of batch sorption experiments. Both the Langmuir and Freundlich were found to fit the adsorption isotherm of Cr (VI) ion onto potato peel. The Langmuir adsorption capacity was found to be 1.97 mg/g while Freundlich constants including Kf and n were 1.57 and 2.5, respectively. The adsorption kinetic was found to be more fit with the pseudo-first order model. This study showed a high efficiency of potato peel for the biosorption of Cr (VI) ion from aqueous solutions.
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spelling doaj.art-4caa2598fe1940be884d5f90b4f854332022-12-21T18:00:31ZengUniversity of ZakhoScience Journal of University of Zakho2663-628X2663-62982017-09-015325425810.25271/2017.5.3.392421Adsorption of Cr(Vi) Ion from Aqueous Solutions by Solid Waste of Potato PeelsNidhal M.Sh. Mohammed0Haydar A. Mohammad Salim1University of ZakhoUniversity of ZakhoPollution of wastewater with heavy metal has always been a serious problem to the environment. Chromium is considered one of the most noxious heavy metals. Adsorption is now reorganized as an alternative technology of defence for chromium removal due to local availability, technical efficiency and cost effectiveness. Potato peel powder can be used as a low cost biosorbent to remove hexavalent chromium from aqueous solutions under various experimental conditions. Different parameters including equilibrium contact time, initial metal ion concentration, potato peel dose, pH and temperature were studied through a number of batch sorption experiments. Both the Langmuir and Freundlich were found to fit the adsorption isotherm of Cr (VI) ion onto potato peel. The Langmuir adsorption capacity was found to be 1.97 mg/g while Freundlich constants including Kf and n were 1.57 and 2.5, respectively. The adsorption kinetic was found to be more fit with the pseudo-first order model. This study showed a high efficiency of potato peel for the biosorption of Cr (VI) ion from aqueous solutions.https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/421AdsorptionChromium (VI)IsothermPotato PeelWastewater
spellingShingle Nidhal M.Sh. Mohammed
Haydar A. Mohammad Salim
Adsorption of Cr(Vi) Ion from Aqueous Solutions by Solid Waste of Potato Peels
Science Journal of University of Zakho
Adsorption
Chromium (VI)
Isotherm
Potato Peel
Wastewater
title Adsorption of Cr(Vi) Ion from Aqueous Solutions by Solid Waste of Potato Peels
title_full Adsorption of Cr(Vi) Ion from Aqueous Solutions by Solid Waste of Potato Peels
title_fullStr Adsorption of Cr(Vi) Ion from Aqueous Solutions by Solid Waste of Potato Peels
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of Cr(Vi) Ion from Aqueous Solutions by Solid Waste of Potato Peels
title_short Adsorption of Cr(Vi) Ion from Aqueous Solutions by Solid Waste of Potato Peels
title_sort adsorption of cr vi ion from aqueous solutions by solid waste of potato peels
topic Adsorption
Chromium (VI)
Isotherm
Potato Peel
Wastewater
url https://sjuoz.uoz.edu.krd/index.php/sjuoz/article/view/421
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