Isolated blast crisis relapse in the central nervous system of a patient treating for a chronic myelogenous leukemia

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder associated with the Philadelphia chromosome t (9;22) and the BCR-ABL fusion gene. The condition is relatively rare, accounting for 2.0% to 3.0% of childhood leukemia cases. CML has historically been a triphasic disease. Most patients ar...

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Main Authors: Houda Boudiaf, Khedaoudj Ezziane, Nassiba Ould Rouis, Meriem Himrane, Saliha Hakem, Hanifa Benchabane, Houria Boukhelal, Radja Arous, Lynda Chikhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Pan African Medical Journal 2020-06-01
Series:The Pan African Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access: https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/content/article/36/142/pdf/142.pdf
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author Houda Boudiaf
Khedaoudj Ezziane
Nassiba Ould Rouis
Meriem Himrane
Saliha Hakem
Hanifa Benchabane
Houria Boukhelal
Radja Arous
Lynda Chikhi
author_facet Houda Boudiaf
Khedaoudj Ezziane
Nassiba Ould Rouis
Meriem Himrane
Saliha Hakem
Hanifa Benchabane
Houria Boukhelal
Radja Arous
Lynda Chikhi
author_sort Houda Boudiaf
collection DOAJ
description Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder associated with the Philadelphia chromosome t (9;22) and the BCR-ABL fusion gene. The condition is relatively rare, accounting for 2.0% to 3.0% of childhood leukemia cases. CML has historically been a triphasic disease. Most patients are diagnosed in chronic phase. Without treatment, it inevitably progresses into a more aggressive accelerated phase and blast crisis. Some proportion of CML cases of blastic transformation develop an extramedullary disease that involves rarely central nervous system. This report describe an extremely rare case of 13-year-old girl with CML and extramedullary blast crisis in the central nervous system. Treatment options and monitoring of disease response are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-4cad8cc4fa3a4120987dc033cb53dcb82022-12-21T20:03:08ZengThe Pan African Medical JournalThe Pan African Medical Journal1937-86881937-86882020-06-013614210.11604/pamj.2020.36.142.2415524155Isolated blast crisis relapse in the central nervous system of a patient treating for a chronic myelogenous leukemiaHouda Boudiaf0Khedaoudj Ezziane1Nassiba Ould Rouis2Meriem Himrane3Saliha Hakem4Hanifa Benchabane5Houria Boukhelal6Radja Arous7Lynda Chikhi8 Department of Pediatric Oncology, University Hospital of Mustapha Pacha, Algiers, Algeria Department of Pediatric Oncology, University Hospital of Mustapha Pacha, Algiers, Algeria Department of Pediatric Oncology, University Hospital of Mustapha Pacha, Algiers, Algeria Department of Pediatric Oncology, University Hospital of Mustapha Pacha, Algiers, Algeria Department of Pediatric Oncology, University Hospital of Mustapha Pacha, Algiers, Algeria Department of Pediatric Oncology, University Hospital of Mustapha Pacha, Algiers, Algeria Department of Pediatric Oncology, University Hospital of Mustapha Pacha, Algiers, Algeria Department of Pediatric Oncology, University Hospital of Mustapha Pacha, Algiers, Algeria Department of Blood Transfusion and Hemobiology, University Hospital of Mustapha Pacha, Algiers, Algeria Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder associated with the Philadelphia chromosome t (9;22) and the BCR-ABL fusion gene. The condition is relatively rare, accounting for 2.0% to 3.0% of childhood leukemia cases. CML has historically been a triphasic disease. Most patients are diagnosed in chronic phase. Without treatment, it inevitably progresses into a more aggressive accelerated phase and blast crisis. Some proportion of CML cases of blastic transformation develop an extramedullary disease that involves rarely central nervous system. This report describe an extremely rare case of 13-year-old girl with CML and extramedullary blast crisis in the central nervous system. Treatment options and monitoring of disease response are discussed. https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/content/article/36/142/pdf/142.pdf chronic myeloid leukemiacentral nervous systemblast crisisimatinib
spellingShingle Houda Boudiaf
Khedaoudj Ezziane
Nassiba Ould Rouis
Meriem Himrane
Saliha Hakem
Hanifa Benchabane
Houria Boukhelal
Radja Arous
Lynda Chikhi
Isolated blast crisis relapse in the central nervous system of a patient treating for a chronic myelogenous leukemia
The Pan African Medical Journal
chronic myeloid leukemia
central nervous system
blast crisis
imatinib
title Isolated blast crisis relapse in the central nervous system of a patient treating for a chronic myelogenous leukemia
title_full Isolated blast crisis relapse in the central nervous system of a patient treating for a chronic myelogenous leukemia
title_fullStr Isolated blast crisis relapse in the central nervous system of a patient treating for a chronic myelogenous leukemia
title_full_unstemmed Isolated blast crisis relapse in the central nervous system of a patient treating for a chronic myelogenous leukemia
title_short Isolated blast crisis relapse in the central nervous system of a patient treating for a chronic myelogenous leukemia
title_sort isolated blast crisis relapse in the central nervous system of a patient treating for a chronic myelogenous leukemia
topic chronic myeloid leukemia
central nervous system
blast crisis
imatinib
url https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/content/article/36/142/pdf/142.pdf
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