Safety assessment of the process PT Veolia Indonesia, based on the Polymetrix technology, used to recycle post‐consumer PET into food contact materials
Abstract The EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP) assessed the safety of the recycling process PT Veolia Indonesia (EU register number RECYC289), which uses the Polymetrix technology. The input material is hot washed and dried poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) fla...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2023-07-01
|
| Series: | EFSA Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8147 |
| _version_ | 1797754714944700416 |
|---|---|
| author | EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP) Claude Lambré José Manuel Barat Baviera Claudia Bolognesi Andrew Chesson Pier Sandro Cocconcelli Riccardo Crebelli David Michael Gott Konrad Grob Marcel Mengelers Alicja Mortensen Gilles Rivière Inger‐Lise Steffensen Christina Tlustos Henk Van Loveren Laurence Vernis Holger Zorn Vincent Dudler Maria Rosaria Milana Constantine Papaspyrides Maria de Fátima Tavares Poças Alexandros Lioupis Vasiliki Sfika Evgenia Lampi |
| author_facet | EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP) Claude Lambré José Manuel Barat Baviera Claudia Bolognesi Andrew Chesson Pier Sandro Cocconcelli Riccardo Crebelli David Michael Gott Konrad Grob Marcel Mengelers Alicja Mortensen Gilles Rivière Inger‐Lise Steffensen Christina Tlustos Henk Van Loveren Laurence Vernis Holger Zorn Vincent Dudler Maria Rosaria Milana Constantine Papaspyrides Maria de Fátima Tavares Poças Alexandros Lioupis Vasiliki Sfika Evgenia Lampi |
| author_sort | EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP) |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract The EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP) assessed the safety of the recycling process PT Veolia Indonesia (EU register number RECYC289), which uses the Polymetrix technology. The input material is hot washed and dried poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) flakes originating from collected post‐consumer PET containers, e.g. bottles, including no more than 5% PET from non‐food consumer applications. The flakes are extruded to pellets, crystallised and subsequently decontaminated in a solid‐state polycondensation (SSP) reactor under high temperature and gas flow. Having examined the challenge tests provided, the Panel concluded that the fourth step, the decontamination in the SSP reactor, is critical in determining the decontamination efficiency of the process. The operating parameters to control the performance of this critical step are temperature, gas velocity and residence time. It was demonstrated that this recycling process is able to ensure a level of migration of potential unknown contaminants into food below the conservatively modelled migration of 0.1 μg/kg food. Therefore, the Panel concluded that the recycled PET obtained from this process is not considered to be of safety concern, when used at up to 100% for the manufacture of materials and articles for contact with all types of foodstuffs, including drinking water, for long‐term storage at room temperature, with or without hotfill. The final articles made of this recycled PET are not intended to be used in microwave or conventional ovens and such uses are not covered by this evaluation. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:36:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4caff32c344e4c2fa9b94b0c57805393 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1831-4732 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T17:36:35Z |
| publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | EFSA Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-4caff32c344e4c2fa9b94b0c578053932023-08-04T10:16:08ZengWileyEFSA Journal1831-47322023-07-01217n/an/a10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8147Safety assessment of the process PT Veolia Indonesia, based on the Polymetrix technology, used to recycle post‐consumer PET into food contact materialsEFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP)Claude LambréJosé Manuel Barat BavieraClaudia BolognesiAndrew ChessonPier Sandro CocconcelliRiccardo CrebelliDavid Michael GottKonrad GrobMarcel MengelersAlicja MortensenGilles RivièreInger‐Lise SteffensenChristina TlustosHenk Van LoverenLaurence VernisHolger ZornVincent DudlerMaria Rosaria MilanaConstantine PapaspyridesMaria de Fátima Tavares PoçasAlexandros LioupisVasiliki SfikaEvgenia LampiAbstract The EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP) assessed the safety of the recycling process PT Veolia Indonesia (EU register number RECYC289), which uses the Polymetrix technology. The input material is hot washed and dried poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) flakes originating from collected post‐consumer PET containers, e.g. bottles, including no more than 5% PET from non‐food consumer applications. The flakes are extruded to pellets, crystallised and subsequently decontaminated in a solid‐state polycondensation (SSP) reactor under high temperature and gas flow. Having examined the challenge tests provided, the Panel concluded that the fourth step, the decontamination in the SSP reactor, is critical in determining the decontamination efficiency of the process. The operating parameters to control the performance of this critical step are temperature, gas velocity and residence time. It was demonstrated that this recycling process is able to ensure a level of migration of potential unknown contaminants into food below the conservatively modelled migration of 0.1 μg/kg food. Therefore, the Panel concluded that the recycled PET obtained from this process is not considered to be of safety concern, when used at up to 100% for the manufacture of materials and articles for contact with all types of foodstuffs, including drinking water, for long‐term storage at room temperature, with or without hotfill. The final articles made of this recycled PET are not intended to be used in microwave or conventional ovens and such uses are not covered by this evaluation.https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8147PolymetrixPT Veolia Services Indonesiafood contact materialsplasticpoly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET)recycling process |
| spellingShingle | EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP) Claude Lambré José Manuel Barat Baviera Claudia Bolognesi Andrew Chesson Pier Sandro Cocconcelli Riccardo Crebelli David Michael Gott Konrad Grob Marcel Mengelers Alicja Mortensen Gilles Rivière Inger‐Lise Steffensen Christina Tlustos Henk Van Loveren Laurence Vernis Holger Zorn Vincent Dudler Maria Rosaria Milana Constantine Papaspyrides Maria de Fátima Tavares Poças Alexandros Lioupis Vasiliki Sfika Evgenia Lampi Safety assessment of the process PT Veolia Indonesia, based on the Polymetrix technology, used to recycle post‐consumer PET into food contact materials EFSA Journal Polymetrix PT Veolia Services Indonesia food contact materials plastic poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) recycling process |
| title | Safety assessment of the process PT Veolia Indonesia, based on the Polymetrix technology, used to recycle post‐consumer PET into food contact materials |
| title_full | Safety assessment of the process PT Veolia Indonesia, based on the Polymetrix technology, used to recycle post‐consumer PET into food contact materials |
| title_fullStr | Safety assessment of the process PT Veolia Indonesia, based on the Polymetrix technology, used to recycle post‐consumer PET into food contact materials |
| title_full_unstemmed | Safety assessment of the process PT Veolia Indonesia, based on the Polymetrix technology, used to recycle post‐consumer PET into food contact materials |
| title_short | Safety assessment of the process PT Veolia Indonesia, based on the Polymetrix technology, used to recycle post‐consumer PET into food contact materials |
| title_sort | safety assessment of the process pt veolia indonesia based on the polymetrix technology used to recycle post consumer pet into food contact materials |
| topic | Polymetrix PT Veolia Services Indonesia food contact materials plastic poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) recycling process |
| url | https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8147 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT efsapanelonfoodcontactmaterialsenzymesandprocessingaidscep safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT claudelambre safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT josemanuelbaratbaviera safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT claudiabolognesi safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT andrewchesson safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT piersandrococconcelli safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT riccardocrebelli safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT davidmichaelgott safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT konradgrob safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT marcelmengelers safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT alicjamortensen safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT gillesriviere safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT ingerlisesteffensen safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT christinatlustos safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT henkvanloveren safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT laurencevernis safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT holgerzorn safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT vincentdudler safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT mariarosariamilana safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT constantinepapaspyrides safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT mariadefatimatavarespocas safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT alexandroslioupis safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT vasilikisfika safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials AT evgenialampi safetyassessmentoftheprocessptveoliaindonesiabasedonthepolymetrixtechnologyusedtorecyclepostconsumerpetintofoodcontactmaterials |