Governing pharmaceutical innovations in Africa: Inclusive models for accelerating access to quality medicines

The recent expiration of several blockbuster pharmaceutical patents offers new opportunities for generic drug production in Africa. Moreover, 2015 marked a critical juncture; a transition from the Millennium Development Goals to Sustainable Development Goals. The implications for African economies i...

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Main Authors: Frederick Ahen, Outi M. H. Salo-Ahen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Cogent Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331205X.2018.1500196
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author Frederick Ahen
Outi M. H. Salo-Ahen
author_facet Frederick Ahen
Outi M. H. Salo-Ahen
author_sort Frederick Ahen
collection DOAJ
description The recent expiration of several blockbuster pharmaceutical patents offers new opportunities for generic drug production in Africa. Moreover, 2015 marked a critical juncture; a transition from the Millennium Development Goals to Sustainable Development Goals. The implications for African economies in the area of generic drug production and global health outcomes are vast given the potential to increase access to medicines for neglected diseases and other emerging health crises. This issue-based article analyses the extent to which several coeval variables of governance and macro-economic nature can potentially create the market and institutional conditions to spur innovations for improving access to medicine via cross-sector social partnerships. Proposals for solving grand challenges in Africa’s pharmaceutical markets often fail to address the most fundamental impediments to innovation, besides being mostly donor-driven. Through document analysis, we problematize conventional formulae for healthcare governance with a measured critique of prevailing orthodoxies by offering implementable alternatives. We propose inclusive, innovative models for marshalling sustainable access to high-quality affordable medicine. We identify bottom-up and entrepreneurially viable strategic reversal of decades of systematic damages that have contributed to the underdeveloped pharmaceutical market, whilst striking a reasonable balance between what the desirable future is and what can set the stage for a durable change through game-changing market and innovative mechanisms.
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spelling doaj.art-4ccbfcae970b451281f6947877125a302022-12-22T03:24:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Medicine2331-205X2018-01-015110.1080/2331205X.2018.15001961500196Governing pharmaceutical innovations in Africa: Inclusive models for accelerating access to quality medicinesFrederick Ahen0Outi M. H. Salo-Ahen1University of TurkuPharmacy, Åbo Akademi UniversityThe recent expiration of several blockbuster pharmaceutical patents offers new opportunities for generic drug production in Africa. Moreover, 2015 marked a critical juncture; a transition from the Millennium Development Goals to Sustainable Development Goals. The implications for African economies in the area of generic drug production and global health outcomes are vast given the potential to increase access to medicines for neglected diseases and other emerging health crises. This issue-based article analyses the extent to which several coeval variables of governance and macro-economic nature can potentially create the market and institutional conditions to spur innovations for improving access to medicine via cross-sector social partnerships. Proposals for solving grand challenges in Africa’s pharmaceutical markets often fail to address the most fundamental impediments to innovation, besides being mostly donor-driven. Through document analysis, we problematize conventional formulae for healthcare governance with a measured critique of prevailing orthodoxies by offering implementable alternatives. We propose inclusive, innovative models for marshalling sustainable access to high-quality affordable medicine. We identify bottom-up and entrepreneurially viable strategic reversal of decades of systematic damages that have contributed to the underdeveloped pharmaceutical market, whilst striking a reasonable balance between what the desirable future is and what can set the stage for a durable change through game-changing market and innovative mechanisms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331205X.2018.1500196africainclusive businessinstitutional innovationsinternational businessmarkets and institutionsmitigation policiespharmaceutical marketsustainable global health
spellingShingle Frederick Ahen
Outi M. H. Salo-Ahen
Governing pharmaceutical innovations in Africa: Inclusive models for accelerating access to quality medicines
Cogent Medicine
africa
inclusive business
institutional innovations
international business
markets and institutions
mitigation policies
pharmaceutical market
sustainable global health
title Governing pharmaceutical innovations in Africa: Inclusive models for accelerating access to quality medicines
title_full Governing pharmaceutical innovations in Africa: Inclusive models for accelerating access to quality medicines
title_fullStr Governing pharmaceutical innovations in Africa: Inclusive models for accelerating access to quality medicines
title_full_unstemmed Governing pharmaceutical innovations in Africa: Inclusive models for accelerating access to quality medicines
title_short Governing pharmaceutical innovations in Africa: Inclusive models for accelerating access to quality medicines
title_sort governing pharmaceutical innovations in africa inclusive models for accelerating access to quality medicines
topic africa
inclusive business
institutional innovations
international business
markets and institutions
mitigation policies
pharmaceutical market
sustainable global health
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331205X.2018.1500196
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