The feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) tool for patients with anxiety or depressive disorders

Monitoring treatment progress by the use of standardized measures in individual therapy, also called feedback-informed treatment (FIT), has a small but significant effect on improving outcomes. Results of FIT in group therapy settings are mixed, possibly due to contextual factors. The goals of this...

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Main Authors: Marjolein M. W. Koementas-de Vos, Lucas C. Colleye, Bea Tiemens, Fabiana Engelsbel, Kim de Jong, Cilia L. M. Witteman, M. Annet Nugter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2022-09-01
Series:Research in Psychotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.researchinpsychotherapy.org/index.php/rpsy/article/view/647
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author Marjolein M. W. Koementas-de Vos
Lucas C. Colleye
Bea Tiemens
Fabiana Engelsbel
Kim de Jong
Cilia L. M. Witteman
M. Annet Nugter
author_facet Marjolein M. W. Koementas-de Vos
Lucas C. Colleye
Bea Tiemens
Fabiana Engelsbel
Kim de Jong
Cilia L. M. Witteman
M. Annet Nugter
author_sort Marjolein M. W. Koementas-de Vos
collection DOAJ
description Monitoring treatment progress by the use of standardized measures in individual therapy, also called feedback-informed treatment (FIT), has a small but significant effect on improving outcomes. Results of FIT in group therapy settings are mixed, possibly due to contextual factors. The goals of this study were to investigate the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) tool, based on the principles of the Contextual Feedback Theory and earlier FIGT research. Patients with anxiety or depressive disorders following interpersonal or cognitive behavioral group psychotherapy (IPT-G or CBT-G) were randomized to either feedback (n = 104) or Treatment As Usual (TAU; n = 93). In the feedback condition, patients filled out the Outcome-Questionnaire 45 (OQ-45) weekly in a FIGT tool and therapists were instructed to discuss the results in each session. Dropout, attendance and outcomes were measured. Additionally, in the feedback condition, OQ-45 response, feedback discussions and acceptability by patients and therapists were assessed. Results showed no differences on dropout, but lower attendance rates in the feedback condition. Although therapists reported high rates of feedback use and helpfulness, patients experienced that results were discussed with them only half of the time and they were also less optimistic about its usefulness. The findings indicate that the FIGT instrument was partially feasible, more acceptable to therapists than patients, and was not effective as intended. Future research is needed to discover how feedback can be beneficial for both therapists and patients in group therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-4cddf3319da648b285b57af0b6cb9e982022-12-22T04:03:25ZengPAGEPress PublicationsResearch in Psychotherapy2499-75522239-80312022-09-0110.4081/ripppo.2022.647The feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) tool for patients with anxiety or depressive disordersMarjolein M. W. Koementas-de Vos0Lucas C. Colleye1Bea Tiemens2Fabiana Engelsbel3Kim de Jong4Cilia L. M. Witteman5M. Annet Nugter6Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands; GGZ Noord-Holland-Noord, HeerhugowaardGGZ Noord-Holland-Noord, HeerhugowaardRadboud University, NijmegenGGZ Noord-Holland-Noord, HeerhugowaardLeiden University, Institute of Psychology, Clinical Psychology Unit, LeidenRadboud University, NijmegenGGZ Noord-Holland-Noord, Heerhugowaard Monitoring treatment progress by the use of standardized measures in individual therapy, also called feedback-informed treatment (FIT), has a small but significant effect on improving outcomes. Results of FIT in group therapy settings are mixed, possibly due to contextual factors. The goals of this study were to investigate the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) tool, based on the principles of the Contextual Feedback Theory and earlier FIGT research. Patients with anxiety or depressive disorders following interpersonal or cognitive behavioral group psychotherapy (IPT-G or CBT-G) were randomized to either feedback (n = 104) or Treatment As Usual (TAU; n = 93). In the feedback condition, patients filled out the Outcome-Questionnaire 45 (OQ-45) weekly in a FIGT tool and therapists were instructed to discuss the results in each session. Dropout, attendance and outcomes were measured. Additionally, in the feedback condition, OQ-45 response, feedback discussions and acceptability by patients and therapists were assessed. Results showed no differences on dropout, but lower attendance rates in the feedback condition. Although therapists reported high rates of feedback use and helpfulness, patients experienced that results were discussed with them only half of the time and they were also less optimistic about its usefulness. The findings indicate that the FIGT instrument was partially feasible, more acceptable to therapists than patients, and was not effective as intended. Future research is needed to discover how feedback can be beneficial for both therapists and patients in group therapy. https://www.researchinpsychotherapy.org/index.php/rpsy/article/view/647FIGTfeedback-informed group treatmentgroup psychotherapyfeedbackfeasibility.
spellingShingle Marjolein M. W. Koementas-de Vos
Lucas C. Colleye
Bea Tiemens
Fabiana Engelsbel
Kim de Jong
Cilia L. M. Witteman
M. Annet Nugter
The feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) tool for patients with anxiety or depressive disorders
Research in Psychotherapy
FIGT
feedback-informed group treatment
group psychotherapy
feedback
feasibility.
title The feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) tool for patients with anxiety or depressive disorders
title_full The feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) tool for patients with anxiety or depressive disorders
title_fullStr The feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) tool for patients with anxiety or depressive disorders
title_full_unstemmed The feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) tool for patients with anxiety or depressive disorders
title_short The feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of a feedback-informed group treatment (FIGT) tool for patients with anxiety or depressive disorders
title_sort feasibility acceptability and effectiveness of a feedback informed group treatment figt tool for patients with anxiety or depressive disorders
topic FIGT
feedback-informed group treatment
group psychotherapy
feedback
feasibility.
url https://www.researchinpsychotherapy.org/index.php/rpsy/article/view/647
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