How Contextual Performance Influences Perceptions of Personality and Leadership Potential

Research has found that employees high in cooperative and persistent personality traits tend to engage in more contextual performance at work—extra-role behaviors that support and maintain organizational structure. In a between-subjects experiment, we examined whether descriptions of employees engag...

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Main Authors: Danilo R. Le Sante, Asia A. Eaton, Chockalingam Viswesvaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Madrid 2021-07-01
Series:Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access: https://journals.copmadrid.org/jwop/art/jwop2021a10
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author Danilo R. Le Sante
Asia A. Eaton
Chockalingam Viswesvaran
author_facet Danilo R. Le Sante
Asia A. Eaton
Chockalingam Viswesvaran
author_sort Danilo R. Le Sante
collection DOAJ
description Research has found that employees high in cooperative and persistent personality traits tend to engage in more contextual performance at work—extra-role behaviors that support and maintain organizational structure. In a between-subjects experiment, we examined whether descriptions of employees engaged in contextual performance affected inferences about their personality traits and leadership potential. We also examined whether the effects of interpersonal facilitation on perceptions of agreeableness, and perceptions of agreeableness on leadership emergence, were moderated by target employee gender. As predicted, the positive relationship between interpersonal facilitation and leadership emergence was explained by increased perceptions of extraversion and agreeableness, though no effects of target gender emerged. By engaging in interpersonal facilitation, employees may be able to increase others’ confidence in their leadership potential through personality inferences.
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spelling doaj.art-4ce1cc62bc57431ea4d80efbf1f872982022-12-21T21:24:49ZengColegio Oficial de Psicólogos de MadridJournal of Work and Organizational Psychology1576-59622174-05342021-07-013729310610.5093/jwop2021a1011320559How Contextual Performance Influences Perceptions of Personality and Leadership PotentialDanilo R. Le Sante0Asia A. Eaton1Chockalingam Viswesvaran2Florida International University, Department of Psychology, Florida , USA, Department of Psychology, Florida International University, USAFlorida International University, Department of Psychology, Florida , USA, Department of Psychology, Florida International University, USAFlorida International University, Department of Psychology, Florida , USA, Department of Psychology, Florida International University, USAResearch has found that employees high in cooperative and persistent personality traits tend to engage in more contextual performance at work—extra-role behaviors that support and maintain organizational structure. In a between-subjects experiment, we examined whether descriptions of employees engaged in contextual performance affected inferences about their personality traits and leadership potential. We also examined whether the effects of interpersonal facilitation on perceptions of agreeableness, and perceptions of agreeableness on leadership emergence, were moderated by target employee gender. As predicted, the positive relationship between interpersonal facilitation and leadership emergence was explained by increased perceptions of extraversion and agreeableness, though no effects of target gender emerged. By engaging in interpersonal facilitation, employees may be able to increase others’ confidence in their leadership potential through personality inferences. https://journals.copmadrid.org/jwop/art/jwop2021a10 contextual performanceinterpersonal facilitationjob dedicationleadershippersonality
spellingShingle Danilo R. Le Sante
Asia A. Eaton
Chockalingam Viswesvaran
How Contextual Performance Influences Perceptions of Personality and Leadership Potential
Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology
contextual performance
interpersonal facilitation
job dedication
leadership
personality
title How Contextual Performance Influences Perceptions of Personality and Leadership Potential
title_full How Contextual Performance Influences Perceptions of Personality and Leadership Potential
title_fullStr How Contextual Performance Influences Perceptions of Personality and Leadership Potential
title_full_unstemmed How Contextual Performance Influences Perceptions of Personality and Leadership Potential
title_short How Contextual Performance Influences Perceptions of Personality and Leadership Potential
title_sort how contextual performance influences perceptions of personality and leadership potential
topic contextual performance
interpersonal facilitation
job dedication
leadership
personality
url https://journals.copmadrid.org/jwop/art/jwop2021a10
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