An Experimental Study of Pressure Drop Characteristics and Flow Resistance Coefficient in a Fluidized Bed for Coal Particle Fluidization

Liquid–solid fluidized beds have a wide range of applications in metallurgical processing, mineral processing, extraction, and wastewater treatment. Great interest on their flow stability and heterogeneous fluidization behaviors has been aroused in research. In this study, various fluidization exper...

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Main Authors: Jian Peng, Wei Sun, Le Xie, Haisheng Han, Yao Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/3/289
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author Jian Peng
Wei Sun
Le Xie
Haisheng Han
Yao Xiao
author_facet Jian Peng
Wei Sun
Le Xie
Haisheng Han
Yao Xiao
author_sort Jian Peng
collection DOAJ
description Liquid–solid fluidized beds have a wide range of applications in metallurgical processing, mineral processing, extraction, and wastewater treatment. Great interest on their flow stability and heterogeneous fluidization behaviors has been aroused in research. In this study, various fluidization experiments were performed by adjusting the operating conditions of particle size, particle density, and liquid superficial velocity. For each case, the steady state of liquid–solid fluidization was obtained, and the bed expansion height and pressure drop characteristics were analyzed. The time evolution of pressure drop at different bed heights can truly reflect the liquid–solid heterogeneous fluidization behaviors that are determined by operating conditions. With the increase in superficial liquid velocity, three typical fluidization stages were observed. Accordingly, the flow resistance coefficient was obtained based on the experimental data of bed expansion height and pressure drop. The flow resistance coefficient experiences a decrease with the increase in the modified particle Reynolds number and densimetric Froude number.
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spelling doaj.art-4ce5a0a3461f4f9082bcbdc885a0ba042023-11-30T21:38:01ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2022-02-0112328910.3390/min12030289An Experimental Study of Pressure Drop Characteristics and Flow Resistance Coefficient in a Fluidized Bed for Coal Particle FluidizationJian Peng0Wei Sun1Le Xie2Haisheng Han3Yao Xiao4School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaLiquid–solid fluidized beds have a wide range of applications in metallurgical processing, mineral processing, extraction, and wastewater treatment. Great interest on their flow stability and heterogeneous fluidization behaviors has been aroused in research. In this study, various fluidization experiments were performed by adjusting the operating conditions of particle size, particle density, and liquid superficial velocity. For each case, the steady state of liquid–solid fluidization was obtained, and the bed expansion height and pressure drop characteristics were analyzed. The time evolution of pressure drop at different bed heights can truly reflect the liquid–solid heterogeneous fluidization behaviors that are determined by operating conditions. With the increase in superficial liquid velocity, three typical fluidization stages were observed. Accordingly, the flow resistance coefficient was obtained based on the experimental data of bed expansion height and pressure drop. The flow resistance coefficient experiences a decrease with the increase in the modified particle Reynolds number and densimetric Froude number.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/3/289pressure dropliquid–solidfluidized bedflow resistance coefficientfluidization experiments
spellingShingle Jian Peng
Wei Sun
Le Xie
Haisheng Han
Yao Xiao
An Experimental Study of Pressure Drop Characteristics and Flow Resistance Coefficient in a Fluidized Bed for Coal Particle Fluidization
Minerals
pressure drop
liquid–solid
fluidized bed
flow resistance coefficient
fluidization experiments
title An Experimental Study of Pressure Drop Characteristics and Flow Resistance Coefficient in a Fluidized Bed for Coal Particle Fluidization
title_full An Experimental Study of Pressure Drop Characteristics and Flow Resistance Coefficient in a Fluidized Bed for Coal Particle Fluidization
title_fullStr An Experimental Study of Pressure Drop Characteristics and Flow Resistance Coefficient in a Fluidized Bed for Coal Particle Fluidization
title_full_unstemmed An Experimental Study of Pressure Drop Characteristics and Flow Resistance Coefficient in a Fluidized Bed for Coal Particle Fluidization
title_short An Experimental Study of Pressure Drop Characteristics and Flow Resistance Coefficient in a Fluidized Bed for Coal Particle Fluidization
title_sort experimental study of pressure drop characteristics and flow resistance coefficient in a fluidized bed for coal particle fluidization
topic pressure drop
liquid–solid
fluidized bed
flow resistance coefficient
fluidization experiments
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/3/289
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