Proteomic and meta-transcriptomic study on lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer

To examine the proteomic background of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in gastric cancer, we performed protein expression profiling of paired non-tumor, primary tumor, and LNM tissues. Using a label-free proteomic approach, we generated protein expression profiles of 3894 unique proteins and identified...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hiroshi Ichikawa, Tatsuo Kanda, Shin-ichi Kosugi, Yasuyuki Kawachi, Toshifumi Wakai, Tadashi Kondo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-06-01
Series:EuPA Open Proteomics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212968514000208
_version_ 1818619272215134208
author Hiroshi Ichikawa
Tatsuo Kanda
Shin-ichi Kosugi
Yasuyuki Kawachi
Toshifumi Wakai
Tadashi Kondo
author_facet Hiroshi Ichikawa
Tatsuo Kanda
Shin-ichi Kosugi
Yasuyuki Kawachi
Toshifumi Wakai
Tadashi Kondo
author_sort Hiroshi Ichikawa
collection DOAJ
description To examine the proteomic background of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in gastric cancer, we performed protein expression profiling of paired non-tumor, primary tumor, and LNM tissues. Using a label-free proteomic approach, we generated protein expression profiles of 3894 unique proteins and identified 109 differentially expressed proteins. Functional pathway analysis of the differentially expressed proteins showed that members of the beta-3 integrin (ITGB3) pathway were significantly enriched. Aberrations of ITGB3 were reported in various malignancies; however, ITGB3 in LNM tissues has not been examined to date. Different level of ITGB3 expression was confirmed in 20 gastric cancer cases by Western blotting. We analyzed the mRNA levels of the differentially expressed proteins by using a public mRNA expression database; 38.8% of the proteins examined, including those involved in oxidation and reduction, showed correlation between protein and mRNA levels. Proteins without such correlation included factors related to cell adhesion. Our study suggests a novel role for the integrin pathway in the development of LNM in gastric cancer and indicated possible benefits of observational transcriptomic analysis for proteomic studies.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T17:34:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4ce6b8cd6ba640d289bfa78ebe9948fa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2212-9685
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T17:34:51Z
publishDate 2014-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series EuPA Open Proteomics
spelling doaj.art-4ce6b8cd6ba640d289bfa78ebe9948fa2022-12-21T22:22:49ZengElsevierEuPA Open Proteomics2212-96852014-06-013C18319410.1016/j.euprot.2014.03.001Proteomic and meta-transcriptomic study on lymph node metastasis in gastric cancerHiroshi Ichikawa0Tatsuo Kanda1Shin-ichi Kosugi2Yasuyuki Kawachi3Toshifumi Wakai4Tadashi Kondo5Division of Pharmacoproteomics, National Cancer Center Research Institute, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0045, JapanTsubame Rosai Hospital, 633, Sado, Tsubame-shi, Niigata 959-1228, JapanDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757, Asahimachidori, Chuo-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata 951-8510, JapanNagaoka Chuo General Hospital, 2041, Kawasakimachi, Nagaoka-shi, Niigata 940-8653, JapanDivision of Digestive and General Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757, Asahimachidori, Chuo-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata 951-8510, JapanDivision of Pharmacoproteomics, National Cancer Center Research Institute, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0045, JapanTo examine the proteomic background of lymph node metastasis (LNM) in gastric cancer, we performed protein expression profiling of paired non-tumor, primary tumor, and LNM tissues. Using a label-free proteomic approach, we generated protein expression profiles of 3894 unique proteins and identified 109 differentially expressed proteins. Functional pathway analysis of the differentially expressed proteins showed that members of the beta-3 integrin (ITGB3) pathway were significantly enriched. Aberrations of ITGB3 were reported in various malignancies; however, ITGB3 in LNM tissues has not been examined to date. Different level of ITGB3 expression was confirmed in 20 gastric cancer cases by Western blotting. We analyzed the mRNA levels of the differentially expressed proteins by using a public mRNA expression database; 38.8% of the proteins examined, including those involved in oxidation and reduction, showed correlation between protein and mRNA levels. Proteins without such correlation included factors related to cell adhesion. Our study suggests a novel role for the integrin pathway in the development of LNM in gastric cancer and indicated possible benefits of observational transcriptomic analysis for proteomic studies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212968514000208Gastric cancerLymph node metastasisLabel-free proteomicsBeta-3 integrinTranscriptome
spellingShingle Hiroshi Ichikawa
Tatsuo Kanda
Shin-ichi Kosugi
Yasuyuki Kawachi
Toshifumi Wakai
Tadashi Kondo
Proteomic and meta-transcriptomic study on lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer
EuPA Open Proteomics
Gastric cancer
Lymph node metastasis
Label-free proteomics
Beta-3 integrin
Transcriptome
title Proteomic and meta-transcriptomic study on lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer
title_full Proteomic and meta-transcriptomic study on lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer
title_fullStr Proteomic and meta-transcriptomic study on lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic and meta-transcriptomic study on lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer
title_short Proteomic and meta-transcriptomic study on lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer
title_sort proteomic and meta transcriptomic study on lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer
topic Gastric cancer
Lymph node metastasis
Label-free proteomics
Beta-3 integrin
Transcriptome
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212968514000208
work_keys_str_mv AT hiroshiichikawa proteomicandmetatranscriptomicstudyonlymphnodemetastasisingastriccancer
AT tatsuokanda proteomicandmetatranscriptomicstudyonlymphnodemetastasisingastriccancer
AT shinichikosugi proteomicandmetatranscriptomicstudyonlymphnodemetastasisingastriccancer
AT yasuyukikawachi proteomicandmetatranscriptomicstudyonlymphnodemetastasisingastriccancer
AT toshifumiwakai proteomicandmetatranscriptomicstudyonlymphnodemetastasisingastriccancer
AT tadashikondo proteomicandmetatranscriptomicstudyonlymphnodemetastasisingastriccancer