Mapping and Analysis of the Reactive Power Balance in the Danish Transmission Network

This paper investigates the reactive power balance of the Zealand side of the Danish transmission system (DK2) by using QV-curves. The study is performed in cooperation with Energinet, who is the Danish transmission system operator (TSO). Firstly, this paper aims to map the reactive power balance wi...

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Main Authors: Mads Øbro Nannestad, Zhe Zhang, Jundi Jia, Emil Kjær Jensen, Peter Jan Randewijk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/3/419
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author Mads Øbro Nannestad
Zhe Zhang
Jundi Jia
Emil Kjær Jensen
Peter Jan Randewijk
author_facet Mads Øbro Nannestad
Zhe Zhang
Jundi Jia
Emil Kjær Jensen
Peter Jan Randewijk
author_sort Mads Øbro Nannestad
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the reactive power balance of the Zealand side of the Danish transmission system (DK2) by using QV-curves. The study is performed in cooperation with Energinet, who is the Danish transmission system operator (TSO). Firstly, this paper aims to map the reactive power balance with the current challenges in the system, which appears due to a decision of changing overhead lines in the scenic area to cables. Secondly, a method is derived for obtaining a comprehensive overview of the impacts that future projects might have on the system. By dividing the transmission system into smaller areas, it is possible to analyze how the reactive power will affect the voltage; moreover, it is favorable to analyze and handle the challenges in the reactive power balance locally. This helps the TSO to quickly determine the lack of reactive power devices and issues that might occur in future expansions of the system. For this paper, a full-scale model of DK2 and SCADA-data has been utilized. It covers the period from 01-01-2016 to 20-08-2017 between the TSO and the Distribution System Operator (DSO). The studies have shown how the location of the wind production will create issues in the reactive power balance.
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spelling doaj.art-4ce6c875ce4544439f047f389b2257522022-12-22T03:18:48ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-01-0112341910.3390/en12030419en12030419Mapping and Analysis of the Reactive Power Balance in the Danish Transmission NetworkMads Øbro Nannestad0Zhe Zhang1Jundi Jia2Emil Kjær Jensen3Peter Jan Randewijk4Center for Electric Power and Energy, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, DenmarkCenter for Electric Power and Energy, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, DenmarkCenter for Electric Power and Energy, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, DenmarkEnerginet, Tonne Kjærsvej 65, DK-7000 Fredericia, DenmarkCenter for Bachelor of Engineering Studies, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), DK-2750 Ballerup, DenmarkThis paper investigates the reactive power balance of the Zealand side of the Danish transmission system (DK2) by using QV-curves. The study is performed in cooperation with Energinet, who is the Danish transmission system operator (TSO). Firstly, this paper aims to map the reactive power balance with the current challenges in the system, which appears due to a decision of changing overhead lines in the scenic area to cables. Secondly, a method is derived for obtaining a comprehensive overview of the impacts that future projects might have on the system. By dividing the transmission system into smaller areas, it is possible to analyze how the reactive power will affect the voltage; moreover, it is favorable to analyze and handle the challenges in the reactive power balance locally. This helps the TSO to quickly determine the lack of reactive power devices and issues that might occur in future expansions of the system. For this paper, a full-scale model of DK2 and SCADA-data has been utilized. It covers the period from 01-01-2016 to 20-08-2017 between the TSO and the Distribution System Operator (DSO). The studies have shown how the location of the wind production will create issues in the reactive power balance.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/3/419reactive power mappingreactive power compensationQV-analysisQV-curves
spellingShingle Mads Øbro Nannestad
Zhe Zhang
Jundi Jia
Emil Kjær Jensen
Peter Jan Randewijk
Mapping and Analysis of the Reactive Power Balance in the Danish Transmission Network
Energies
reactive power mapping
reactive power compensation
QV-analysis
QV-curves
title Mapping and Analysis of the Reactive Power Balance in the Danish Transmission Network
title_full Mapping and Analysis of the Reactive Power Balance in the Danish Transmission Network
title_fullStr Mapping and Analysis of the Reactive Power Balance in the Danish Transmission Network
title_full_unstemmed Mapping and Analysis of the Reactive Power Balance in the Danish Transmission Network
title_short Mapping and Analysis of the Reactive Power Balance in the Danish Transmission Network
title_sort mapping and analysis of the reactive power balance in the danish transmission network
topic reactive power mapping
reactive power compensation
QV-analysis
QV-curves
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/3/419
work_keys_str_mv AT madsøbronannestad mappingandanalysisofthereactivepowerbalanceinthedanishtransmissionnetwork
AT zhezhang mappingandanalysisofthereactivepowerbalanceinthedanishtransmissionnetwork
AT jundijia mappingandanalysisofthereactivepowerbalanceinthedanishtransmissionnetwork
AT emilkjærjensen mappingandanalysisofthereactivepowerbalanceinthedanishtransmissionnetwork
AT peterjanrandewijk mappingandanalysisofthereactivepowerbalanceinthedanishtransmissionnetwork