Wildland Fires in the Czech Republic—Review of Data Spanning 20 Years

The following article deals with more than 20 years of historical wildland fire data from the Czech Republic, logged in the databases of the operational centers of the Fire and Rescue Service of the Czech Republic (FRS of CR). First, the definition of the term wildland fire is introduced. After that...

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Main Author: Pavel Špulák
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/5/289
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author Pavel Špulák
author_facet Pavel Špulák
author_sort Pavel Špulák
collection DOAJ
description The following article deals with more than 20 years of historical wildland fire data from the Czech Republic, logged in the databases of the operational centers of the Fire and Rescue Service of the Czech Republic (FRS of CR). First, the definition of the term wildland fire is introduced. After that, the locations of wildland fires are discussed, from the point of view of their introduction into the information systems. Next, as the FRS of CR is organized on a regional basis, the number of wildland fires is analyzed regionally. On the basis of this analysis, some advice concerning the preparation for and prevention of wildland fires is provided—for example, focusing fire prevention campaigns in regions where the wildland fire incidence per inhabitant is high, planning aerial firefighting asset coverage with respect to the occurrence of wildland fires, or deploying the necessary fire suppression equipment according to the dominant wildland fire fuel type. Finally, questions concerning the homogeneity of groups of wildland fires which naturally emerge during the process of selection from the emergency database are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-4cedf373440b40d9938352eb6b6815ea2023-11-23T11:19:41ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642022-04-0111528910.3390/ijgi11050289Wildland Fires in the Czech Republic—Review of Data Spanning 20 YearsPavel Špulák0Ministry of Interior, Directorate General of Fire and Rescue Service of the Czech Republic, Kloknerova 26, P.O. Box 69, 148 01 Prague, Czech RepublicThe following article deals with more than 20 years of historical wildland fire data from the Czech Republic, logged in the databases of the operational centers of the Fire and Rescue Service of the Czech Republic (FRS of CR). First, the definition of the term wildland fire is introduced. After that, the locations of wildland fires are discussed, from the point of view of their introduction into the information systems. Next, as the FRS of CR is organized on a regional basis, the number of wildland fires is analyzed regionally. On the basis of this analysis, some advice concerning the preparation for and prevention of wildland fires is provided—for example, focusing fire prevention campaigns in regions where the wildland fire incidence per inhabitant is high, planning aerial firefighting asset coverage with respect to the occurrence of wildland fires, or deploying the necessary fire suppression equipment according to the dominant wildland fire fuel type. Finally, questions concerning the homogeneity of groups of wildland fires which naturally emerge during the process of selection from the emergency database are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/5/289wildfireswildland firesforest firesspatial data
spellingShingle Pavel Špulák
Wildland Fires in the Czech Republic—Review of Data Spanning 20 Years
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
wildfires
wildland fires
forest fires
spatial data
title Wildland Fires in the Czech Republic—Review of Data Spanning 20 Years
title_full Wildland Fires in the Czech Republic—Review of Data Spanning 20 Years
title_fullStr Wildland Fires in the Czech Republic—Review of Data Spanning 20 Years
title_full_unstemmed Wildland Fires in the Czech Republic—Review of Data Spanning 20 Years
title_short Wildland Fires in the Czech Republic—Review of Data Spanning 20 Years
title_sort wildland fires in the czech republic review of data spanning 20 years
topic wildfires
wildland fires
forest fires
spatial data
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/11/5/289
work_keys_str_mv AT pavelspulak wildlandfiresintheczechrepublicreviewofdataspanning20years