Influence of physical, chemical and inducer treatments on menaquinone-7 biosynthesis by Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2756

Effects of physical and chemical treatment on nutrient mobility, their utilization for menaquinone-7 (MK-7) biosynthesis; growth of microbial cells has been investigated in the present research. Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2756 fermented medium was supplied with 1-naphthol and hypoxanthine resulted in...

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Main Authors: Alka Puri, Murteza Iqubal, Rasheeduz Zafar, Bibhu Prasad Panda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2015-06-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/37-3/37-3-6.pdf
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author Alka Puri
Murteza Iqubal
Rasheeduz Zafar
Bibhu Prasad Panda
author_facet Alka Puri
Murteza Iqubal
Rasheeduz Zafar
Bibhu Prasad Panda
author_sort Alka Puri
collection DOAJ
description Effects of physical and chemical treatment on nutrient mobility, their utilization for menaquinone-7 (MK-7) biosynthesis; growth of microbial cells has been investigated in the present research. Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2756 fermented medium was supplied with 1-naphthol and hypoxanthine resulted in a significant increase in MK-7 production. Ultrasonication, electric shock, heat shock, and tween 80 were used for inducer uptake by Bacillus subtilis and menaquinone-7 production. Induction of Bacillus subtilis (at 16 hours of fermentation) using 1-naphthol (2 mg/ml), along with tween 80 (0.1%) was found to increase the MK-7 production by 3 fold i.e. 14.4 µg/ml as compared to the untreated fermentation medium. The ultrasonicated (ultrasonic power 33 W, treatment time 4 min and frequency 36 KHz) microbial cells yielded higher biomass and 2.5 fold increase in the MK-7 production i.e.10.3 µg/ml than control. 1-naphthol along with physical or chemical treatment is required for maximum MK-7 production by Bacillus subtilis.
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spelling doaj.art-4cf6f977c41947e69edbcec094cf80f72022-12-22T03:42:05ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952015-06-01373283289Influence of physical, chemical and inducer treatments on menaquinone-7 biosynthesis by Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2756Alka Puri0Murteza Iqubal1Rasheeduz Zafar2Bibhu Prasad Panda3Microbial and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Laboratory, Centre of Advance Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, IndiaMicrobial and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Laboratory, Centre of Advance Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, IndiaMicrobial and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Laboratory, Centre of Advance Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, IndiaMicrobial and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Laboratory, Centre of Advance Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, IndiaEffects of physical and chemical treatment on nutrient mobility, their utilization for menaquinone-7 (MK-7) biosynthesis; growth of microbial cells has been investigated in the present research. Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2756 fermented medium was supplied with 1-naphthol and hypoxanthine resulted in a significant increase in MK-7 production. Ultrasonication, electric shock, heat shock, and tween 80 were used for inducer uptake by Bacillus subtilis and menaquinone-7 production. Induction of Bacillus subtilis (at 16 hours of fermentation) using 1-naphthol (2 mg/ml), along with tween 80 (0.1%) was found to increase the MK-7 production by 3 fold i.e. 14.4 µg/ml as compared to the untreated fermentation medium. The ultrasonicated (ultrasonic power 33 W, treatment time 4 min and frequency 36 KHz) microbial cells yielded higher biomass and 2.5 fold increase in the MK-7 production i.e.10.3 µg/ml than control. 1-naphthol along with physical or chemical treatment is required for maximum MK-7 production by Bacillus subtilis.http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/37-3/37-3-6.pdfmenaquinone-71-naphtholhypoxanthineultrasonicationtween 80
spellingShingle Alka Puri
Murteza Iqubal
Rasheeduz Zafar
Bibhu Prasad Panda
Influence of physical, chemical and inducer treatments on menaquinone-7 biosynthesis by Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2756
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
menaquinone-7
1-naphthol
hypoxanthine
ultrasonication
tween 80
title Influence of physical, chemical and inducer treatments on menaquinone-7 biosynthesis by Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2756
title_full Influence of physical, chemical and inducer treatments on menaquinone-7 biosynthesis by Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2756
title_fullStr Influence of physical, chemical and inducer treatments on menaquinone-7 biosynthesis by Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2756
title_full_unstemmed Influence of physical, chemical and inducer treatments on menaquinone-7 biosynthesis by Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2756
title_short Influence of physical, chemical and inducer treatments on menaquinone-7 biosynthesis by Bacillus subtilis MTCC 2756
title_sort influence of physical chemical and inducer treatments on menaquinone 7 biosynthesis by bacillus subtilis mtcc 2756
topic menaquinone-7
1-naphthol
hypoxanthine
ultrasonication
tween 80
url http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/37-3/37-3-6.pdf
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