Impact of Laser Intensity Noise on Dual-Comb Absolute Ranging Precision

Noise in mode-locked lasers has been a central issue for dual-comb metrological applications. In this work, we investigate the laser intensity noise on dual-comb absolute ranging precision. Two different dual-comb schemes based on linear optical sampling (LOS) and nonlinear asynchronous optical samp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiaqi Wang, Haosen Shi, Chunze Wang, Minglie Hu, Youjian Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/15/5770
_version_ 1797432626210930688
author Jiaqi Wang
Haosen Shi
Chunze Wang
Minglie Hu
Youjian Song
author_facet Jiaqi Wang
Haosen Shi
Chunze Wang
Minglie Hu
Youjian Song
author_sort Jiaqi Wang
collection DOAJ
description Noise in mode-locked lasers has been a central issue for dual-comb metrological applications. In this work, we investigate the laser intensity noise on dual-comb absolute ranging precision. Two different dual-comb schemes based on linear optical sampling (LOS) and nonlinear asynchronous optical sampling (ASOPS) have been constructed. In the LOS scheme, the ranging precision deteriorates with the increase in laser relative intensity noise (RIN). This effect can be corrected by implementing a balanced photo-detection (BPD). In the ASOPS scheme, the experiment shows that the conversion from laser RIN to dual-comb ranging precision is negligible, making a balanced detection unnecessary for ranging precision improvement. The different manners of RIN’s impact on absolute ranging precision are attributed to the distinct cross-correlation signal patterns and the underlying time-of-flight (TOF) extraction algorithms.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T10:05:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4d051e8445e44257bbcecb180cc769be
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T10:05:22Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-4d051e8445e44257bbcecb180cc769be2023-12-01T23:10:18ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-08-012215577010.3390/s22155770Impact of Laser Intensity Noise on Dual-Comb Absolute Ranging PrecisionJiaqi Wang0Haosen Shi1Chunze Wang2Minglie Hu3Youjian Song4Ultrafast Laser Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, ChinaUltrafast Laser Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaUltrafast Laser Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaUltrafast Laser Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaNoise in mode-locked lasers has been a central issue for dual-comb metrological applications. In this work, we investigate the laser intensity noise on dual-comb absolute ranging precision. Two different dual-comb schemes based on linear optical sampling (LOS) and nonlinear asynchronous optical sampling (ASOPS) have been constructed. In the LOS scheme, the ranging precision deteriorates with the increase in laser relative intensity noise (RIN). This effect can be corrected by implementing a balanced photo-detection (BPD). In the ASOPS scheme, the experiment shows that the conversion from laser RIN to dual-comb ranging precision is negligible, making a balanced detection unnecessary for ranging precision improvement. The different manners of RIN’s impact on absolute ranging precision are attributed to the distinct cross-correlation signal patterns and the underlying time-of-flight (TOF) extraction algorithms.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/15/5770dual-comb absolute ranginglaser intensity noiselinear optical samplingasynchronous optical sampling
spellingShingle Jiaqi Wang
Haosen Shi
Chunze Wang
Minglie Hu
Youjian Song
Impact of Laser Intensity Noise on Dual-Comb Absolute Ranging Precision
Sensors
dual-comb absolute ranging
laser intensity noise
linear optical sampling
asynchronous optical sampling
title Impact of Laser Intensity Noise on Dual-Comb Absolute Ranging Precision
title_full Impact of Laser Intensity Noise on Dual-Comb Absolute Ranging Precision
title_fullStr Impact of Laser Intensity Noise on Dual-Comb Absolute Ranging Precision
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Laser Intensity Noise on Dual-Comb Absolute Ranging Precision
title_short Impact of Laser Intensity Noise on Dual-Comb Absolute Ranging Precision
title_sort impact of laser intensity noise on dual comb absolute ranging precision
topic dual-comb absolute ranging
laser intensity noise
linear optical sampling
asynchronous optical sampling
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/15/5770
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaqiwang impactoflaserintensitynoiseondualcombabsoluterangingprecision
AT haosenshi impactoflaserintensitynoiseondualcombabsoluterangingprecision
AT chunzewang impactoflaserintensitynoiseondualcombabsoluterangingprecision
AT mingliehu impactoflaserintensitynoiseondualcombabsoluterangingprecision
AT youjiansong impactoflaserintensitynoiseondualcombabsoluterangingprecision