Computation of the Attenuated Backscattering Coefficient by the Backscattering Lidar Signal Simulator (BLISS) in the Framework of the CALIOP/CALIPSO Observations

This paper presents the Backscattering Lidar Signal Simulator (BLISS), an end-to-end lidar simulator developed by the Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales (CNES). We computed the constant multiple-scattering (MS) coefficient of BLISS with a Monte Carlo (MC) code in the framework of CALIOP/CALIPSO obse...

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Main Authors: Frédéric Szczap, Alain Alkasem, Valery Shcherbakov, Roseline Schmisser, Jérome Blanc, Guillaume Mioche, Yahya Gour, Céline Cornet, Sandra Banson, Edouard Bray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/2/249
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author Frédéric Szczap
Alain Alkasem
Valery Shcherbakov
Roseline Schmisser
Jérome Blanc
Guillaume Mioche
Yahya Gour
Céline Cornet
Sandra Banson
Edouard Bray
author_facet Frédéric Szczap
Alain Alkasem
Valery Shcherbakov
Roseline Schmisser
Jérome Blanc
Guillaume Mioche
Yahya Gour
Céline Cornet
Sandra Banson
Edouard Bray
author_sort Frédéric Szczap
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the Backscattering Lidar Signal Simulator (BLISS), an end-to-end lidar simulator developed by the Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales (CNES). We computed the constant multiple-scattering (MS) coefficient of BLISS with a Monte Carlo (MC) code in the framework of CALIOP/CALIPSO observations for different homogeneous and plane-parallel stratocumulus and cirrus cloud geophysical scenes. The MS coefficient varies from 0.46 to 0.63. Then we evaluated the Level 1 products of BLISS. Above and in-cloud relative difference between the attenuated backscattering coefficient vertical profile simulated by BLISS and by the MC code is smaller than 0.5% under single-scattering regime and smaller than 10% (30% if optical depth of cirrus is large) under multiple-scattering regime, thus confirming the robustness of BLISS.
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spelling doaj.art-4d0913b50962430993ac6f190991d3dc2023-11-16T19:02:11ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332023-01-0114224910.3390/atmos14020249Computation of the Attenuated Backscattering Coefficient by the Backscattering Lidar Signal Simulator (BLISS) in the Framework of the CALIOP/CALIPSO ObservationsFrédéric Szczap0Alain Alkasem1Valery Shcherbakov2Roseline Schmisser3Jérome Blanc4Guillaume Mioche5Yahya Gour6Céline Cornet7Sandra Banson8Edouard Bray9Laboratoire de Météorologie Physique, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, UMR 6016, 63178 Aubière, FranceLaboratoire de Météorologie Physique, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, UMR 6016, 63178 Aubière, FranceLaboratoire de Météorologie Physique, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, UMR 6016, 63178 Aubière, FranceCentre National d’Etudes Spatiales, 31000 Toulouse, FranceCentre National d’Etudes Spatiales, 31000 Toulouse, FranceLaboratoire de Météorologie Physique, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, UMR 6016, 63178 Aubière, FranceLaboratoire de Météorologie Physique, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, UMR 6016, 63178 Aubière, FranceLaboratoire d’Optique Atmosphérique, Université Lille, CNRS, UMR 8518, 59000 Lille, France Laboratoire de Météorologie Physique, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, UMR 6016, 63178 Aubière, FranceLaboratoire de Météorologie Physique, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, UMR 6016, 63178 Aubière, FranceThis paper presents the Backscattering Lidar Signal Simulator (BLISS), an end-to-end lidar simulator developed by the Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales (CNES). We computed the constant multiple-scattering (MS) coefficient of BLISS with a Monte Carlo (MC) code in the framework of CALIOP/CALIPSO observations for different homogeneous and plane-parallel stratocumulus and cirrus cloud geophysical scenes. The MS coefficient varies from 0.46 to 0.63. Then we evaluated the Level 1 products of BLISS. Above and in-cloud relative difference between the attenuated backscattering coefficient vertical profile simulated by BLISS and by the MC code is smaller than 0.5% under single-scattering regime and smaller than 10% (30% if optical depth of cirrus is large) under multiple-scattering regime, thus confirming the robustness of BLISS.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/2/249lidarend-to-end simulatorBLISSMonte CarloATBmultiple scattering
spellingShingle Frédéric Szczap
Alain Alkasem
Valery Shcherbakov
Roseline Schmisser
Jérome Blanc
Guillaume Mioche
Yahya Gour
Céline Cornet
Sandra Banson
Edouard Bray
Computation of the Attenuated Backscattering Coefficient by the Backscattering Lidar Signal Simulator (BLISS) in the Framework of the CALIOP/CALIPSO Observations
Atmosphere
lidar
end-to-end simulator
BLISS
Monte Carlo
ATB
multiple scattering
title Computation of the Attenuated Backscattering Coefficient by the Backscattering Lidar Signal Simulator (BLISS) in the Framework of the CALIOP/CALIPSO Observations
title_full Computation of the Attenuated Backscattering Coefficient by the Backscattering Lidar Signal Simulator (BLISS) in the Framework of the CALIOP/CALIPSO Observations
title_fullStr Computation of the Attenuated Backscattering Coefficient by the Backscattering Lidar Signal Simulator (BLISS) in the Framework of the CALIOP/CALIPSO Observations
title_full_unstemmed Computation of the Attenuated Backscattering Coefficient by the Backscattering Lidar Signal Simulator (BLISS) in the Framework of the CALIOP/CALIPSO Observations
title_short Computation of the Attenuated Backscattering Coefficient by the Backscattering Lidar Signal Simulator (BLISS) in the Framework of the CALIOP/CALIPSO Observations
title_sort computation of the attenuated backscattering coefficient by the backscattering lidar signal simulator bliss in the framework of the caliop calipso observations
topic lidar
end-to-end simulator
BLISS
Monte Carlo
ATB
multiple scattering
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/2/249
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