The Application of Lignocellulosic Biomass Waste in the Iron and Steel Industry in the Context of Challenges Related to the Energy Crisis
This review presented a comprehensive analysis of recent developments in research regarding the use of lignocellulosic biomass products in the iron and steel industry. The role of lignocellulosic biomass used as a source of energy as well as reducing agents in iron and steel sector in the era of ene...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-09-01
|
Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6662 |
_version_ | 1797580301383237632 |
---|---|
author | Anna Biniek-Poskart Marcin Sajdak Magdalena Skrzyniarz Jakub Rzącki Andrzej Skibiński Monika Zajemska |
author_facet | Anna Biniek-Poskart Marcin Sajdak Magdalena Skrzyniarz Jakub Rzącki Andrzej Skibiński Monika Zajemska |
author_sort | Anna Biniek-Poskart |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This review presented a comprehensive analysis of recent developments in research regarding the use of lignocellulosic biomass products in the iron and steel industry. The role of lignocellulosic biomass used as a source of energy as well as reducing agents in iron and steel sector in the era of energy crisis served as the foundation for this review. Attention has been paid to different biomass characteristics as well as pretreatment methods and conversion products of biomass. The present review also included some issues of energy management system in the steel industry. Furthermore, the possibilities of replacing fossil energy carriers with lignocellulosic biomass in the steel and iron industry was reviewed focusing on advantages, challenges, and future prospects. The present process and product quality criteria, which biomass-derived fuels must also meet, was discussed. This paper compiled the most current developments in biomass metallurgical research to serve as a source for the theoretical foundation as well as for the development of practical applications. The novelty of this study lies in the comprehensive discussion of the lignocellulosic biomass application in the iron and steel industry that are so far unpublished. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:49:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4d0a27ed5a4442758b5244e250e299d4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:49:06Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-4d0a27ed5a4442758b5244e250e299d42023-11-19T10:28:22ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-09-011618666210.3390/en16186662The Application of Lignocellulosic Biomass Waste in the Iron and Steel Industry in the Context of Challenges Related to the Energy CrisisAnna Biniek-Poskart0Marcin Sajdak1Magdalena Skrzyniarz2Jakub Rzącki3Andrzej Skibiński4Monika Zajemska5Faculty of Management, Czestochowa University of Technology, 19 B Armii Krajowej Ave., 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandDepartment of Air Protection, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology in Gliwice, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Czestochowa University of Technology, 19 Armii Krajowej Ave., 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandFaculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Czestochowa University of Technology, 19 Armii Krajowej Ave., 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandFaculty of Management, Czestochowa University of Technology, 19 B Armii Krajowej Ave., 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandFaculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Czestochowa University of Technology, 19 Armii Krajowej Ave., 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandThis review presented a comprehensive analysis of recent developments in research regarding the use of lignocellulosic biomass products in the iron and steel industry. The role of lignocellulosic biomass used as a source of energy as well as reducing agents in iron and steel sector in the era of energy crisis served as the foundation for this review. Attention has been paid to different biomass characteristics as well as pretreatment methods and conversion products of biomass. The present review also included some issues of energy management system in the steel industry. Furthermore, the possibilities of replacing fossil energy carriers with lignocellulosic biomass in the steel and iron industry was reviewed focusing on advantages, challenges, and future prospects. The present process and product quality criteria, which biomass-derived fuels must also meet, was discussed. This paper compiled the most current developments in biomass metallurgical research to serve as a source for the theoretical foundation as well as for the development of practical applications. The novelty of this study lies in the comprehensive discussion of the lignocellulosic biomass application in the iron and steel industry that are so far unpublished.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6662iron and steel industrylignocellulosic biomassbiomass waste managementenergy managementthermal processing |
spellingShingle | Anna Biniek-Poskart Marcin Sajdak Magdalena Skrzyniarz Jakub Rzącki Andrzej Skibiński Monika Zajemska The Application of Lignocellulosic Biomass Waste in the Iron and Steel Industry in the Context of Challenges Related to the Energy Crisis Energies iron and steel industry lignocellulosic biomass biomass waste management energy management thermal processing |
title | The Application of Lignocellulosic Biomass Waste in the Iron and Steel Industry in the Context of Challenges Related to the Energy Crisis |
title_full | The Application of Lignocellulosic Biomass Waste in the Iron and Steel Industry in the Context of Challenges Related to the Energy Crisis |
title_fullStr | The Application of Lignocellulosic Biomass Waste in the Iron and Steel Industry in the Context of Challenges Related to the Energy Crisis |
title_full_unstemmed | The Application of Lignocellulosic Biomass Waste in the Iron and Steel Industry in the Context of Challenges Related to the Energy Crisis |
title_short | The Application of Lignocellulosic Biomass Waste in the Iron and Steel Industry in the Context of Challenges Related to the Energy Crisis |
title_sort | application of lignocellulosic biomass waste in the iron and steel industry in the context of challenges related to the energy crisis |
topic | iron and steel industry lignocellulosic biomass biomass waste management energy management thermal processing |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/18/6662 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT annabiniekposkart theapplicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis AT marcinsajdak theapplicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis AT magdalenaskrzyniarz theapplicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis AT jakubrzacki theapplicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis AT andrzejskibinski theapplicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis AT monikazajemska theapplicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis AT annabiniekposkart applicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis AT marcinsajdak applicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis AT magdalenaskrzyniarz applicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis AT jakubrzacki applicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis AT andrzejskibinski applicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis AT monikazajemska applicationoflignocellulosicbiomasswasteintheironandsteelindustryinthecontextofchallengesrelatedtotheenergycrisis |