Active camber and toe control strategy for the double wishbone suspension system
The present research work proposes a method for improving handling characteristics of the vehicle by controlling camber and toe angle using double wishbone suspension arms in an adaptive manner. This is accomplished by two telescopic arms with actuators which changes camber and toe angle of the whee...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2019-10-01
|
Series: | Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363917302799 |
_version_ | 1818952120993316864 |
---|---|
author | C. Kavitha S. Abinav Shankar K. Karthika B. Ashok S. Denis Ashok |
author_facet | C. Kavitha S. Abinav Shankar K. Karthika B. Ashok S. Denis Ashok |
author_sort | C. Kavitha |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present research work proposes a method for improving handling characteristics of the vehicle by controlling camber and toe angle using double wishbone suspension arms in an adaptive manner. This is accomplished by two telescopic arms with actuators which changes camber and toe angle of the wheel dynamically to deliver best possible traction and manoeuvrability. Active suspension controllers are employed to trigger the actuators based on the camber and toe angle from sensors for reducing the existing error. Hence the arms are driven by the actuators in a closed loop feedback manner with help of a separate PID controller. A quarter car physical models with double wishbone suspension is modelled in SolidWorks and simulated using MATLAB for analysis. The simulation result shows an improvement of 58% in camber and 96% improvement of toe characteristics. A prototype of the proposed system is developed and subjected to the same test as the simulation system. The prototype achieved an improvement of 46.34% in camber and a 93.35% in the toe variation of the active system over the passive system. Further, the prototype was able to achieve 89% of camber reduction and 45% of toe reduction with respect to the simulation. Keywords: Active suspension system, Active camber control, Active toe control, Vehicle handling, Double wishbone suspension |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T09:45:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4d0e5c7dc8674c68b481db143c1a62f9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1018-3639 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T09:45:20Z |
publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-4d0e5c7dc8674c68b481db143c1a62f92022-12-21T19:44:45ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences1018-36392019-10-01314375384Active camber and toe control strategy for the double wishbone suspension systemC. Kavitha0S. Abinav Shankar1K. Karthika2B. Ashok3S. Denis Ashok4Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology (KCT), Coimbatore 641049, IndiaSchool of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), VIT University, Vellore 632014, IndiaDepartment of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology (KCT), Coimbatore 641049, IndiaSchool of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), VIT University, Vellore 632014, India; Corresponding author.School of Mechanical Engineering (SMEC), VIT University, Vellore 632014, IndiaThe present research work proposes a method for improving handling characteristics of the vehicle by controlling camber and toe angle using double wishbone suspension arms in an adaptive manner. This is accomplished by two telescopic arms with actuators which changes camber and toe angle of the wheel dynamically to deliver best possible traction and manoeuvrability. Active suspension controllers are employed to trigger the actuators based on the camber and toe angle from sensors for reducing the existing error. Hence the arms are driven by the actuators in a closed loop feedback manner with help of a separate PID controller. A quarter car physical models with double wishbone suspension is modelled in SolidWorks and simulated using MATLAB for analysis. The simulation result shows an improvement of 58% in camber and 96% improvement of toe characteristics. A prototype of the proposed system is developed and subjected to the same test as the simulation system. The prototype achieved an improvement of 46.34% in camber and a 93.35% in the toe variation of the active system over the passive system. Further, the prototype was able to achieve 89% of camber reduction and 45% of toe reduction with respect to the simulation. Keywords: Active suspension system, Active camber control, Active toe control, Vehicle handling, Double wishbone suspensionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363917302799 |
spellingShingle | C. Kavitha S. Abinav Shankar K. Karthika B. Ashok S. Denis Ashok Active camber and toe control strategy for the double wishbone suspension system Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences |
title | Active camber and toe control strategy for the double wishbone suspension system |
title_full | Active camber and toe control strategy for the double wishbone suspension system |
title_fullStr | Active camber and toe control strategy for the double wishbone suspension system |
title_full_unstemmed | Active camber and toe control strategy for the double wishbone suspension system |
title_short | Active camber and toe control strategy for the double wishbone suspension system |
title_sort | active camber and toe control strategy for the double wishbone suspension system |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018363917302799 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ckavitha activecamberandtoecontrolstrategyforthedoublewishbonesuspensionsystem AT sabinavshankar activecamberandtoecontrolstrategyforthedoublewishbonesuspensionsystem AT kkarthika activecamberandtoecontrolstrategyforthedoublewishbonesuspensionsystem AT bashok activecamberandtoecontrolstrategyforthedoublewishbonesuspensionsystem AT sdenisashok activecamberandtoecontrolstrategyforthedoublewishbonesuspensionsystem |