The Influence of Ultra-Processed Food on Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a disease characterised by the development of malignant tumours in the colon or rectum; it is considered the most common cancer in women, and up to 50% of cases can be prevented with a healthy lifestyle. Nutritional habits are related to its appearance, and the current tre...

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Main Authors: Rocío Caceres-Matos, Aurora Castro-Méndez, Marina García Domínguez, Daniel Pabón-Carrasco, Manuel Pabón-Carrasco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Gastrointestinal Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-5647/6/1/12
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author Rocío Caceres-Matos
Aurora Castro-Méndez
Marina García Domínguez
Daniel Pabón-Carrasco
Manuel Pabón-Carrasco
author_facet Rocío Caceres-Matos
Aurora Castro-Méndez
Marina García Domínguez
Daniel Pabón-Carrasco
Manuel Pabón-Carrasco
author_sort Rocío Caceres-Matos
collection DOAJ
description Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a disease characterised by the development of malignant tumours in the colon or rectum; it is considered the most common cancer in women, and up to 50% of cases can be prevented with a healthy lifestyle. Nutritional habits are related to its appearance, and the current trend of an increased consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) has led to a surge in the incidence of CRC in recent years. This systematic review aims to evaluate, based on scientific evidence, the role of UPF in the incidence of CRC. The PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and Web of Science databases were reviewed, and a total of 24 scientific articles were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria of this review (studies from the past 5 years and observational studies in English). The conclusions of this study point to an association between UPF-based diets and the appearance of CRC, which is promoted by the harmful effects of the consumption of high levels of sugar, fat, red meat, and additives. These dietary habits, coupled with a sedentary lifestyle and obesity, further increase the incidence of CRC.
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spelling doaj.art-4d107985b22442868025920de8c614a62024-03-27T13:42:31ZengMDPI AGGastrointestinal Disorders2624-56472024-02-016116417910.3390/gidisord6010012The Influence of Ultra-Processed Food on Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic ReviewRocío Caceres-Matos0Aurora Castro-Méndez1Marina García Domínguez2Daniel Pabón-Carrasco3Manuel Pabón-Carrasco4Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, Research Group CTS-1050: “Complex Care, Chronicity and Health Outcomes”, 6 Avenzoar ST, 41009 Seville, SpainPodiatry Department, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, Research Group CTS-601: “Hermes”, 6 Avenzoar ST, 41009 Seville, SpainFaculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 6 Avenzoar ST, 41009 Seville, SpainCrux Roxa Rehabilitación, 41008 Sevilla, SpainNursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, “CTS-1054: Interventions and Health Care, Red Cross (ICSCRE)”, 6 Avenzoar ST, 41009 Seville, SpainColorectal cancer (CRC) is a disease characterised by the development of malignant tumours in the colon or rectum; it is considered the most common cancer in women, and up to 50% of cases can be prevented with a healthy lifestyle. Nutritional habits are related to its appearance, and the current trend of an increased consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) has led to a surge in the incidence of CRC in recent years. This systematic review aims to evaluate, based on scientific evidence, the role of UPF in the incidence of CRC. The PubMed, Scopus, CINAHL, and Web of Science databases were reviewed, and a total of 24 scientific articles were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria of this review (studies from the past 5 years and observational studies in English). The conclusions of this study point to an association between UPF-based diets and the appearance of CRC, which is promoted by the harmful effects of the consumption of high levels of sugar, fat, red meat, and additives. These dietary habits, coupled with a sedentary lifestyle and obesity, further increase the incidence of CRC.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-5647/6/1/12colorectal cancercolorectal neoplasmsdietfoodlifestylenutrition
spellingShingle Rocío Caceres-Matos
Aurora Castro-Méndez
Marina García Domínguez
Daniel Pabón-Carrasco
Manuel Pabón-Carrasco
The Influence of Ultra-Processed Food on Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review
Gastrointestinal Disorders
colorectal cancer
colorectal neoplasms
diet
food
lifestyle
nutrition
title The Influence of Ultra-Processed Food on Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review
title_full The Influence of Ultra-Processed Food on Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr The Influence of Ultra-Processed Food on Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Ultra-Processed Food on Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review
title_short The Influence of Ultra-Processed Food on Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review
title_sort influence of ultra processed food on colorectal cancer a systematic review
topic colorectal cancer
colorectal neoplasms
diet
food
lifestyle
nutrition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-5647/6/1/12
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