Dynamic Nonlinear Image Tuning through Magnetic Dipole Quasi‐BIC Ultrathin Resonators

Abstract Dynamical tuning of the nonlinear optical wavefront allows for a specific spectral response of predefined profiles, enabling various applications of nonlinear nanophotonics. This study experimentally demonstrates the dynamical switching of images generated by an ultrathin silicon nonlinear...

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Main Authors: Lei Xu, Khosro Zangeneh Kamali, Lujun Huang, Mohsen Rahmani, Alexander Smirnov, Rocio Camacho‐Morales, Yixuan Ma, Guoquan Zhang, Matt Woolley, Dragomir Neshev, Andrey E. Miroshnichenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-08-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201802119
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author Lei Xu
Khosro Zangeneh Kamali
Lujun Huang
Mohsen Rahmani
Alexander Smirnov
Rocio Camacho‐Morales
Yixuan Ma
Guoquan Zhang
Matt Woolley
Dragomir Neshev
Andrey E. Miroshnichenko
author_facet Lei Xu
Khosro Zangeneh Kamali
Lujun Huang
Mohsen Rahmani
Alexander Smirnov
Rocio Camacho‐Morales
Yixuan Ma
Guoquan Zhang
Matt Woolley
Dragomir Neshev
Andrey E. Miroshnichenko
author_sort Lei Xu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Dynamical tuning of the nonlinear optical wavefront allows for a specific spectral response of predefined profiles, enabling various applications of nonlinear nanophotonics. This study experimentally demonstrates the dynamical switching of images generated by an ultrathin silicon nonlinear metasurface supporting a high‐quality leaky mode, which is formed by partially breaking a bound‐state‐in‐the‐continuum (BIC) generated by the collective magnetic dipole (MD) resonance excited in the subdiffractive periodic systems. Such a quasi‐BIC MD state can be excited directly under normal plane wave incidence and leads to a strong near‐field enhancement to further boost the nonlinear process, resulting in a 500‐fold enhancement of the third‐harmonic emission experimentally. Due to sharp spectral features and asymmetry of the unit cell, it allows for effective tailoring of the nonlinear emissions over spectral or polarization responses. Dynamical nonlinear image tuning is experimentally demonstarted via polarization and wavelength control. The results pave the way for nanophotonics applications such as tunable displays, nonlinear holograms, tunable nanolaser, and ultrathin nonlinear nanodevices with various functionalities.
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spelling doaj.art-4d1386e7cd8f4cbfb15a188f221593b42022-12-22T03:30:59ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442019-08-01615n/an/a10.1002/advs.201802119Dynamic Nonlinear Image Tuning through Magnetic Dipole Quasi‐BIC Ultrathin ResonatorsLei Xu0Khosro Zangeneh Kamali1Lujun Huang2Mohsen Rahmani3Alexander Smirnov4Rocio Camacho‐Morales5Yixuan Ma6Guoquan Zhang7Matt Woolley8Dragomir Neshev9Andrey E. Miroshnichenko10School of Engineering and Information Technology University of New South Wales Canberra ACT 2600 AustraliaNonlinear Physics Centre The Australian National University Canberra ACT 2601 AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Information Technology University of New South Wales Canberra ACT 2600 AustraliaNonlinear Physics Centre The Australian National University Canberra ACT 2601 AustraliaInstitute of Applied Physics Russian Academy of Sciences Nizhny Novgorod 603950 RussiaNonlinear Physics Centre The Australian National University Canberra ACT 2601 AustraliaThe MOE Key Laboratory of Weak‐Light Nonlinear Photonics School of Physics and TEDA Applied Physics Institute Nankai University Tianjin 300457 ChinaThe MOE Key Laboratory of Weak‐Light Nonlinear Photonics School of Physics and TEDA Applied Physics Institute Nankai University Tianjin 300457 ChinaSchool of Engineering and Information Technology University of New South Wales Canberra ACT 2600 AustraliaNonlinear Physics Centre The Australian National University Canberra ACT 2601 AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Information Technology University of New South Wales Canberra ACT 2600 AustraliaAbstract Dynamical tuning of the nonlinear optical wavefront allows for a specific spectral response of predefined profiles, enabling various applications of nonlinear nanophotonics. This study experimentally demonstrates the dynamical switching of images generated by an ultrathin silicon nonlinear metasurface supporting a high‐quality leaky mode, which is formed by partially breaking a bound‐state‐in‐the‐continuum (BIC) generated by the collective magnetic dipole (MD) resonance excited in the subdiffractive periodic systems. Such a quasi‐BIC MD state can be excited directly under normal plane wave incidence and leads to a strong near‐field enhancement to further boost the nonlinear process, resulting in a 500‐fold enhancement of the third‐harmonic emission experimentally. Due to sharp spectral features and asymmetry of the unit cell, it allows for effective tailoring of the nonlinear emissions over spectral or polarization responses. Dynamical nonlinear image tuning is experimentally demonstarted via polarization and wavelength control. The results pave the way for nanophotonics applications such as tunable displays, nonlinear holograms, tunable nanolaser, and ultrathin nonlinear nanodevices with various functionalities.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201802119bound state in continuumdielectric nanostructuresmetasurfacenonlinear image tuningnonlinear nanophotonics
spellingShingle Lei Xu
Khosro Zangeneh Kamali
Lujun Huang
Mohsen Rahmani
Alexander Smirnov
Rocio Camacho‐Morales
Yixuan Ma
Guoquan Zhang
Matt Woolley
Dragomir Neshev
Andrey E. Miroshnichenko
Dynamic Nonlinear Image Tuning through Magnetic Dipole Quasi‐BIC Ultrathin Resonators
Advanced Science
bound state in continuum
dielectric nanostructures
metasurface
nonlinear image tuning
nonlinear nanophotonics
title Dynamic Nonlinear Image Tuning through Magnetic Dipole Quasi‐BIC Ultrathin Resonators
title_full Dynamic Nonlinear Image Tuning through Magnetic Dipole Quasi‐BIC Ultrathin Resonators
title_fullStr Dynamic Nonlinear Image Tuning through Magnetic Dipole Quasi‐BIC Ultrathin Resonators
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Nonlinear Image Tuning through Magnetic Dipole Quasi‐BIC Ultrathin Resonators
title_short Dynamic Nonlinear Image Tuning through Magnetic Dipole Quasi‐BIC Ultrathin Resonators
title_sort dynamic nonlinear image tuning through magnetic dipole quasi bic ultrathin resonators
topic bound state in continuum
dielectric nanostructures
metasurface
nonlinear image tuning
nonlinear nanophotonics
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.201802119
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