Early diagnosis of cucumber plants resistance to low light

Relevance. When growing cucumbers in a greenhouse not equipped with additional lighting, especially in winter, there is a shortage of solar energy. To obtain high yields of cucumber at this time, it is necessary to select the most resistant to low light hybrids. The selection of genotypes resistant...

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Main Authors: A. V. Kurepin, A. F. Pershin, V. N. Shevkunov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center" 2021-11-01
Series:Овощи России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1862
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author A. V. Kurepin
A. F. Pershin
V. N. Shevkunov
author_facet A. V. Kurepin
A. F. Pershin
V. N. Shevkunov
author_sort A. V. Kurepin
collection DOAJ
description Relevance. When growing cucumbers in a greenhouse not equipped with additional lighting, especially in winter, there is a shortage of solar energy. To obtain high yields of cucumber at this time, it is necessary to select the most resistant to low light hybrids. The selection of genotypes resistant to this trait is a very important stage in the selection of cucumber for winter-spring turnover.The purpose of the study: search for an easy-to-use method for early diagnosis of cucumber resistance to insufficient illumination.Methods. The research was carried out at the variety testing site in the Gavrish Breeding Center (Krymsk city) of the Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Crop Breeding, in winter-spring turnover conditions, in greenhouses not equipped with artificial lighting. Seedlings were planted in a permanent place in the greenhouse during the period of the lowest arrival of solar radiation in the year on December 21. The measurement of the height of the main stem was carried out on 31 days after planting the plants in a permanent place.Results. Measuring the height of the main stem before fruiting showed a significant variation of this trait in different cucumber hybrids. Further study of the correlation of the height of the main stem and yield revealed their high dependence. This fact suggests that a fairly simple measurable parameter has been found for evaluating different cucumber genotypes on the basis of resistance to low light. Regression analysis made it possible to divide the variability of the studied genotypes by yield into a dependent part of the height of the main stem and an additional one, which makes up to 30% of the yield increase. Further analysis of the high-yielding group has a high breeding value.
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spelling doaj.art-4d1e7077aac64c7c950527352916691d2025-03-02T11:11:24ZengFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center"Овощи России2072-91462618-71322021-11-0106768110.18619/2072-9146-2021-6-76-811323Early diagnosis of cucumber plants resistance to low lightA. V. Kurepin0A. F. Pershin1V. N. Shevkunov2LLC "Semenovod"LLC "Semenovod"LLC "Semenovod"Relevance. When growing cucumbers in a greenhouse not equipped with additional lighting, especially in winter, there is a shortage of solar energy. To obtain high yields of cucumber at this time, it is necessary to select the most resistant to low light hybrids. The selection of genotypes resistant to this trait is a very important stage in the selection of cucumber for winter-spring turnover.The purpose of the study: search for an easy-to-use method for early diagnosis of cucumber resistance to insufficient illumination.Methods. The research was carried out at the variety testing site in the Gavrish Breeding Center (Krymsk city) of the Scientific Research Institute of Vegetable Crop Breeding, in winter-spring turnover conditions, in greenhouses not equipped with artificial lighting. Seedlings were planted in a permanent place in the greenhouse during the period of the lowest arrival of solar radiation in the year on December 21. The measurement of the height of the main stem was carried out on 31 days after planting the plants in a permanent place.Results. Measuring the height of the main stem before fruiting showed a significant variation of this trait in different cucumber hybrids. Further study of the correlation of the height of the main stem and yield revealed their high dependence. This fact suggests that a fairly simple measurable parameter has been found for evaluating different cucumber genotypes on the basis of resistance to low light. Regression analysis made it possible to divide the variability of the studied genotypes by yield into a dependent part of the height of the main stem and an additional one, which makes up to 30% of the yield increase. Further analysis of the high-yielding group has a high breeding value.https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1862cucumberhybridwinter and spring greenhousesresistance to low lightillumination levelheight of the main stem
spellingShingle A. V. Kurepin
A. F. Pershin
V. N. Shevkunov
Early diagnosis of cucumber plants resistance to low light
Овощи России
cucumber
hybrid
winter and spring greenhouses
resistance to low light
illumination level
height of the main stem
title Early diagnosis of cucumber plants resistance to low light
title_full Early diagnosis of cucumber plants resistance to low light
title_fullStr Early diagnosis of cucumber plants resistance to low light
title_full_unstemmed Early diagnosis of cucumber plants resistance to low light
title_short Early diagnosis of cucumber plants resistance to low light
title_sort early diagnosis of cucumber plants resistance to low light
topic cucumber
hybrid
winter and spring greenhouses
resistance to low light
illumination level
height of the main stem
url https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1862
work_keys_str_mv AT avkurepin earlydiagnosisofcucumberplantsresistancetolowlight
AT afpershin earlydiagnosisofcucumberplantsresistancetolowlight
AT vnshevkunov earlydiagnosisofcucumberplantsresistancetolowlight