Silicon, endophytes and secondary metabolites as grass defenses against mammalian herbivores
Grasses have been considered to primarily employ tolerance in lieu of defense in mitigating damage caused by herbivory. Yet a number of mechanisms have been identified in grasses, which may deter feeding by grazers. These include enhanced silicon uptake, hosting of toxin-producing endophytic fungi a...
Main Authors: | Otso eHuitu, Kristian eForbes, Marjo eHelander, Riitta eJulkunen-Tiitto, Xavier eLambin, Kari eSaikkonen, Peter eStuart, Sini eSulkama, Sue Elaine Hartley |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2014-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2014.00478/full |
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